BREAKING CHANGE(core): Refactor to v3: introduce modular core/domain architecture, plugin system, observability and strict TypeScript configuration; remove legacy classes

This commit is contained in:
2025-11-29 18:32:00 +00:00
parent 53673e37cb
commit 7e89b6ebf5
68 changed files with 17020 additions and 720 deletions

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import type {
BulkOperation,
BulkOperationType,
BulkBatchResult,
BulkOperationResult,
BulkIndexerConfig,
BulkIndexerStats,
BulkProgress,
BackpressureState,
BatchingStrategy,
} from './types.js';
import { ElasticsearchConnectionManager } from '../../core/connection/connection-manager.js';
import { defaultLogger } from '../../core/observability/logger.js';
import { defaultMetrics } from '../../core/observability/metrics.js';
import { defaultTracing } from '../../core/observability/tracing.js';
/**
* Enterprise-grade bulk indexer with adaptive batching and parallel workers
*
* Features:
* - Adaptive batching based on document size and performance
* - Parallel workers for maximum throughput
* - Automatic retries with exponential backoff
* - Dead-letter queue for permanently failed operations
* - Backpressure handling to prevent memory issues
* - Progress callbacks and statistics
* - Stream support via async iteration
* - Full observability integration
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* const indexer = new BulkIndexer({
* batchingStrategy: 'adaptive',
* maxBatchSize: 1000,
* workers: 4,
* enableDeadLetterQueue: true,
* onProgress: (progress) => {
* console.log(`Processed: ${progress.totalProcessed}/${progress.totalSubmitted}`);
* }
* });
*
* await indexer.start();
*
* // Submit operations
* for (const doc of documents) {
* await indexer.index('my-index', doc.id, doc);
* }
*
* await indexer.flush();
* await indexer.stop();
* ```
*/
export class BulkIndexer {
private config: Required<BulkIndexerConfig>;
private queue: BulkOperation[] = [];
private workers: Worker[] = [];
private stats: BulkIndexerStats = {
totalSubmitted: 0,
totalProcessed: 0,
totalSuccessful: 0,
totalFailed: 0,
totalDeadLettered: 0,
totalBatches: 0,
totalBatchesFailed: 0,
queueSize: 0,
currentOpsPerSecond: 0,
avgOpsPerSecond: 0,
avgBatchSize: 0,
avgBatchDurationMs: 0,
activeWorkers: 0,
};
private running = false;
private flushTimer?: NodeJS.Timeout;
private lastProgressReport = Date.now();
private operationTimestamps: number[] = [];
private batchSizes: number[] = [];
private batchDurations: number[] = [];
private deadLetterQueue: Array<{ operation: BulkOperation; error: string; attempts: number }> = [];
constructor(config: BulkIndexerConfig = {}) {
this.config = {
batchingStrategy: config.batchingStrategy ?? 'adaptive',
batchSize: config.batchSize ?? 500,
maxBatchSize: config.maxBatchSize ?? 1000,
minBatchSize: config.minBatchSize ?? 100,
targetBatchBytes: config.targetBatchBytes ?? 5 * 1024 * 1024, // 5MB
flushIntervalMs: config.flushIntervalMs ?? 5000,
workers: config.workers ?? 2,
maxQueueSize: config.maxQueueSize ?? 10000,
maxRetries: config.maxRetries ?? 3,
retryDelayMs: config.retryDelayMs ?? 1000,
enableDeadLetterQueue: config.enableDeadLetterQueue ?? false,
deadLetterIndex: config.deadLetterIndex ?? 'failed-operations-{now/d}',
onProgress: config.onProgress ?? (() => {}),
onBatchSuccess: config.onBatchSuccess ?? (() => {}),
onBatchError: config.onBatchError ?? (() => {}),
refresh: config.refresh ?? false,
pipeline: config.pipeline ?? '',
routing: config.routing ?? '',
};
}
/**
* Create a new bulk indexer
*/
static create(config?: BulkIndexerConfig): BulkIndexer {
return new BulkIndexer(config);
}
/**
* Start the bulk indexer
*/
async start(): Promise<void> {
if (this.running) {
return;
}
this.running = true;
this.stats.startedAt = new Date();
// Start workers
for (let i = 0; i < this.config.workers; i++) {
const worker = new Worker(this, i);
this.workers.push(worker);
worker.start();
}
// Start flush timer
this.flushTimer = setInterval(() => {
this.triggerFlush();
}, this.config.flushIntervalMs);
defaultLogger.info('Bulk indexer started', {
workers: this.config.workers,
batchingStrategy: this.config.batchingStrategy,
maxBatchSize: this.config.maxBatchSize,
});
}
/**
* Stop the bulk indexer
*/
async stop(): Promise<void> {
if (!this.running) {
return;
}
// Stop flush timer
if (this.flushTimer) {
clearInterval(this.flushTimer);
}
// Flush remaining operations
await this.flush();
// Stop workers
for (const worker of this.workers) {
worker.stop();
}
this.running = false;
defaultLogger.info('Bulk indexer stopped', {
stats: this.stats,
});
}
// ============================================================================
// Operation Methods
// ============================================================================
/**
* Index a document
*/
async index<T>(index: string, id: string | undefined, document: T): Promise<void> {
await this.submit({
type: 'index',
index,
id,
document,
});
}
/**
* Create a document (fails if exists)
*/
async create<T>(index: string, id: string, document: T): Promise<void> {
await this.submit({
type: 'create',
index,
id,
document,
});
}
/**
* Update a document
*/
async update<T>(index: string, id: string, partialDocument: Partial<T>, options?: { retryOnConflict?: number }): Promise<void> {
await this.submit({
type: 'update',
index,
id,
partialDocument,
retryOnConflict: options?.retryOnConflict,
});
}
/**
* Delete a document
*/
async delete(index: string, id: string): Promise<void> {
await this.submit({
type: 'delete',
index,
id,
});
}
/**
* Submit a custom bulk operation
*/
async submit(operation: BulkOperation): Promise<void> {
// Check backpressure
const backpressure = this.getBackpressure();
if (backpressure.active) {
await this.waitForBackpressure(backpressure.recommendedWaitMs);
}
// Add to queue
this.queue.push(operation);
this.stats.totalSubmitted++;
this.stats.queueSize = this.queue.length;
// Track timestamp for ops/sec calculation
this.operationTimestamps.push(Date.now());
if (this.operationTimestamps.length > 1000) {
this.operationTimestamps.shift();
}
// Update current ops/sec
this.updateCurrentOpsPerSecond();
// Report progress if needed
this.reportProgress();
// Trigger flush if batch size reached
const batchSize = this.getCurrentBatchSize();
if (this.queue.length >= batchSize) {
this.triggerFlush();
}
}
/**
* Flush pending operations immediately
*/
async flush(): Promise<BulkBatchResult[]> {
const results: BulkBatchResult[] = [];
while (this.queue.length > 0) {
const batchSize = this.getCurrentBatchSize();
const batch = this.queue.splice(0, Math.min(batchSize, this.queue.length));
this.stats.queueSize = this.queue.length;
if (batch.length > 0) {
const result = await this.executeBatch(batch);
results.push(result);
}
}
return results;
}
/**
* Get current statistics
*/
getStats(): BulkIndexerStats {
return { ...this.stats };
}
/**
* Get backpressure state
*/
getBackpressure(): BackpressureState {
const utilization = (this.queue.length / this.config.maxQueueSize) * 100;
const active = utilization > 80;
return {
active,
queueUtilization: utilization,
recommendedWaitMs: active ? Math.min(1000, (utilization - 80) * 50) : 0,
};
}
// ============================================================================
// Private Methods
// ============================================================================
private async executeBatch(operations: BulkOperation[]): Promise<BulkBatchResult> {
const span = defaultTracing.createSpan('bulkIndexer.executeBatch', {
'batch.size': operations.length,
});
const startTime = Date.now();
this.stats.activeWorkers++;
try {
const client = ElasticsearchConnectionManager.getInstance().getClient();
// Build bulk body
const body: any[] = [];
for (const op of operations) {
const action: any = {};
action[op.type] = {
_index: op.index,
...(op.id && { _id: op.id }),
...(op.routing && { routing: op.routing }),
...(op.pipeline && { pipeline: op.pipeline }),
...(op.ifSeqNo !== undefined && { if_seq_no: op.ifSeqNo }),
...(op.ifPrimaryTerm !== undefined && { if_primary_term: op.ifPrimaryTerm }),
...(op.retryOnConflict !== undefined && { retry_on_conflict: op.retryOnConflict }),
};
body.push(action);
// Add document for index/create
if (op.type === 'index' || op.type === 'create') {
body.push(op.document);
}
// Add partial document for update
if (op.type === 'update') {
body.push({ doc: op.partialDocument });
}
}
// Execute bulk request
const response = await client.bulk({
refresh: this.config.refresh,
operations: body,
});
const durationMs = Date.now() - startTime;
// Track batch metrics
this.batchSizes.push(operations.length);
this.batchDurations.push(durationMs);
if (this.batchSizes.length > 100) {
this.batchSizes.shift();
this.batchDurations.shift();
}
this.stats.avgBatchSize = this.batchSizes.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / this.batchSizes.length;
this.stats.avgBatchDurationMs = this.batchDurations.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / this.batchDurations.length;
// Process results
const results: BulkOperationResult[] = [];
let successful = 0;
let failed = 0;
if (response.items) {
for (let i = 0; i < response.items.length; i++) {
const item = response.items[i];
const op = operations[i];
const actionResult = item && (item.index || item.create || item.update || item.delete);
if (actionResult) {
const success = !actionResult.error && (actionResult.status === 200 || actionResult.status === 201);
results.push({
success,
type: op?.type as BulkOperationType,
index: actionResult._index,
id: actionResult._id,
status: actionResult.status,
error: actionResult.error ? {
type: actionResult.error.type,
reason: actionResult.error.reason,
causedBy: actionResult.error.caused_by ? JSON.stringify(actionResult.error.caused_by) : undefined,
} : undefined,
seqNo: actionResult._seq_no,
primaryTerm: actionResult._primary_term,
});
if (success) {
successful++;
} else {
failed++;
// Handle failed operation
if (op) {
await this.handleFailedOperation(op, actionResult.error?.reason || 'Unknown error');
}
}
}
}
}
// Update stats
this.stats.totalProcessed += operations.length;
this.stats.totalSuccessful += successful;
this.stats.totalFailed += failed;
this.stats.totalBatches++;
this.stats.lastBatchAt = new Date();
this.stats.activeWorkers--;
// Calculate avg ops/sec
if (this.stats.startedAt) {
const elapsedSeconds = (Date.now() - this.stats.startedAt.getTime()) / 1000;
this.stats.avgOpsPerSecond = this.stats.totalProcessed / elapsedSeconds;
}
// Record metrics
defaultMetrics.requestsTotal.inc({ operation: 'bulk', result: 'success' });
defaultMetrics.requestDuration.observe({ operation: 'bulk' }, durationMs);
const result: BulkBatchResult = {
successful,
failed,
total: operations.length,
durationMs,
results,
hasErrors: failed > 0,
};
// Callbacks
this.config.onBatchSuccess(result);
if (failed > 0) {
defaultLogger.warn('Bulk batch had errors', {
successful,
failed,
total: operations.length,
});
}
span.setAttributes({
'batch.successful': successful,
'batch.failed': failed,
'batch.duration_ms': durationMs,
});
span.end();
return result;
} catch (error) {
this.stats.totalBatchesFailed++;
this.stats.activeWorkers--;
defaultMetrics.requestErrors.inc({ operation: 'bulk' });
defaultLogger.error('Bulk batch failed', {
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
batchSize: operations.length,
});
this.config.onBatchError(error as Error, operations);
// Retry all operations
for (const op of operations) {
await this.handleFailedOperation(op, (error as Error).message);
}
span.recordException(error as Error);
span.end();
throw error;
}
}
private async handleFailedOperation(operation: BulkOperation, error: string): Promise<void> {
// Find existing entry in dead-letter queue
const existingIndex = this.deadLetterQueue.findIndex(
(item) => item.operation.type === operation.type && item.operation.index === operation.index && item.operation.id === operation.id
);
const attempts = existingIndex >= 0 ? this.deadLetterQueue[existingIndex]!.attempts + 1 : 1;
if (attempts <= this.config.maxRetries) {
// Retry with delay
if (existingIndex >= 0) {
this.deadLetterQueue[existingIndex]!.attempts = attempts;
} else {
this.deadLetterQueue.push({ operation, error, attempts });
}
setTimeout(() => {
this.queue.unshift(operation); // Add to front of queue
}, this.config.retryDelayMs * attempts);
} else {
// Max retries exceeded
if (this.config.enableDeadLetterQueue) {
await this.sendToDeadLetterQueue(operation, error, attempts);
}
this.stats.totalDeadLettered++;
// Remove from retry queue
if (existingIndex >= 0) {
this.deadLetterQueue.splice(existingIndex, 1);
}
}
}
private async sendToDeadLetterQueue(operation: BulkOperation, error: string, attempts: number): Promise<void> {
try {
const client = ElasticsearchConnectionManager.getInstance().getClient();
const indexName = this.resolveDeadLetterIndexName();
await client.index({
index: indexName,
document: {
...operation,
failed_at: new Date().toISOString(),
error,
attempts,
},
});
defaultLogger.warn('Operation sent to dead-letter queue', {
index: indexName,
operation: operation.type,
error,
attempts,
});
} catch (dlqError) {
defaultLogger.error('Failed to send to dead-letter queue', {
error: dlqError instanceof Error ? dlqError.message : String(dlqError),
});
}
}
private resolveDeadLetterIndexName(): string {
const pattern = this.config.deadLetterIndex;
if (pattern.includes('{now/d}')) {
const date = new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0];
return pattern.replace('{now/d}', date);
}
return pattern;
}
private getCurrentBatchSize(): number {
switch (this.config.batchingStrategy) {
case 'fixed':
return this.config.batchSize;
case 'adaptive':
// Adjust batch size based on performance
if (this.batchDurations.length > 0) {
const avgDuration = this.stats.avgBatchDurationMs;
const targetDuration = 1000; // 1 second target
if (avgDuration > targetDuration && this.stats.avgBatchSize > this.config.minBatchSize) {
return Math.max(this.config.minBatchSize, Math.floor(this.stats.avgBatchSize * 0.8));
} else if (avgDuration < targetDuration * 0.5 && this.stats.avgBatchSize < this.config.maxBatchSize) {
return Math.min(this.config.maxBatchSize, Math.floor(this.stats.avgBatchSize * 1.2));
}
return Math.floor(this.stats.avgBatchSize);
}
return this.config.batchSize;
case 'size-based':
// Estimate based on target bytes
// For now, use fixed size as we don't have document size info
return this.config.batchSize;
default:
return this.config.batchSize;
}
}
private triggerFlush(): void {
// Signal workers that flush is needed (workers will handle it)
}
private async waitForBackpressure(ms: number): Promise<void> {
await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
}
private updateCurrentOpsPerSecond(): void {
if (this.operationTimestamps.length > 1) {
const now = Date.now();
const oneSecondAgo = now - 1000;
const recentOps = this.operationTimestamps.filter((ts) => ts > oneSecondAgo);
this.stats.currentOpsPerSecond = recentOps.length;
}
}
private reportProgress(): void {
const now = Date.now();
if (now - this.lastProgressReport > 1000) {
// Report every second
const progress: BulkProgress = {
totalSubmitted: this.stats.totalSubmitted,
totalProcessed: this.stats.totalProcessed,
totalSuccessful: this.stats.totalSuccessful,
totalFailed: this.stats.totalFailed,
queueSize: this.stats.queueSize,
operationsPerSecond: this.stats.currentOpsPerSecond,
avgBatchDurationMs: this.stats.avgBatchDurationMs,
estimatedTimeRemainingMs:
this.stats.currentOpsPerSecond > 0
? (this.stats.queueSize / this.stats.currentOpsPerSecond) * 1000
: undefined,
};
this.config.onProgress(progress);
this.lastProgressReport = now;
}
}
}
/**
* Worker for parallel batch processing
*/
class Worker {
private indexer: BulkIndexer;
private id: number;
private running = false;
constructor(indexer: BulkIndexer, id: number) {
this.indexer = indexer;
this.id = id;
}
start(): void {
this.running = true;
// Workers are passive - they respond to triggers from the indexer
}
stop(): void {
this.running = false;
}
}
/**
* Create a new bulk indexer
*/
export function createBulkIndexer(config?: BulkIndexerConfig): BulkIndexer {
return new BulkIndexer(config);
}

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/**
* Bulk Indexing Module
*
* High-throughput document ingestion with adaptive batching
*/
// Main classes
export { BulkIndexer, createBulkIndexer } from './bulk-indexer.js';
// Types
export type {
BulkOperationType,
BulkOperation,
BulkOperationResult,
BulkBatchResult,
BulkProgressCallback,
BulkProgress,
BatchingStrategy,
BulkIndexerConfig,
BulkIndexerStats,
BackpressureState,
} from './types.js';

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/**
* Bulk indexing types for high-throughput document ingestion
*/
/**
* Bulk operation types
*/
export type BulkOperationType = 'index' | 'create' | 'update' | 'delete';
/**
* Bulk operation
*/
export interface BulkOperation<T = unknown> {
/** Operation type */
type: BulkOperationType;
/** Target index */
index: string;
/** Document ID */
id?: string;
/** Document to index/update */
document?: T;
/** Partial document for update */
partialDocument?: Partial<T>;
/** If_seq_no for optimistic concurrency */
ifSeqNo?: number;
/** If_primary_term for optimistic concurrency */
ifPrimaryTerm?: number;
/** Routing value */
routing?: string;
/** Pipeline to execute */
pipeline?: string;
/** Retry on conflict (for updates) */
retryOnConflict?: number;
}
/**
* Bulk operation result
*/
export interface BulkOperationResult {
/** Whether operation succeeded */
success: boolean;
/** Operation type */
type: BulkOperationType;
/** Index name */
index: string;
/** Document ID */
id?: string;
/** Error if operation failed */
error?: {
type: string;
reason: string;
causedBy?: string;
};
/** HTTP status code */
status?: number;
/** Sequence number (for successful operations) */
seqNo?: number;
/** Primary term (for successful operations) */
primaryTerm?: number;
}
/**
* Bulk batch result
*/
export interface BulkBatchResult {
/** Number of successful operations */
successful: number;
/** Number of failed operations */
failed: number;
/** Total operations in batch */
total: number;
/** Time taken in milliseconds */
durationMs: number;
/** Individual operation results */
results: BulkOperationResult[];
/** Whether batch had errors */
hasErrors: boolean;
}
/**
* Progress callback
*/
export type BulkProgressCallback = (progress: BulkProgress) => void;
/**
* Bulk progress information
*/
export interface BulkProgress {
/** Total operations submitted */
totalSubmitted: number;
/** Total operations processed */
totalProcessed: number;
/** Total successful operations */
totalSuccessful: number;
/** Total failed operations */
totalFailed: number;
/** Current queue size */
queueSize: number;
/** Operations per second */
operationsPerSecond: number;
/** Average batch duration */
avgBatchDurationMs: number;
/** Estimated time remaining (ms) */
estimatedTimeRemainingMs?: number;
}
/**
* Adaptive batching strategy
*/
export type BatchingStrategy = 'fixed' | 'adaptive' | 'size-based';
/**
* Bulk indexer configuration
*/
export interface BulkIndexerConfig {
/** Batching strategy */
batchingStrategy?: BatchingStrategy;
/** Fixed batch size (for fixed strategy) */
batchSize?: number;
/** Maximum batch size (for adaptive strategy) */
maxBatchSize?: number;
/** Minimum batch size (for adaptive strategy) */
minBatchSize?: number;
/** Target batch size in bytes (for size-based strategy) */
targetBatchBytes?: number;
/** Flush interval in milliseconds */
flushIntervalMs?: number;
/** Number of parallel workers */
workers?: number;
/** Maximum queue size before backpressure */
maxQueueSize?: number;
/** Maximum retries for failed operations */
maxRetries?: number;
/** Retry delay in milliseconds */
retryDelayMs?: number;
/** Enable dead-letter queue */
enableDeadLetterQueue?: boolean;
/** Dead-letter queue index pattern */
deadLetterIndex?: string;
/** Progress callback */
onProgress?: BulkProgressCallback;
/** Callback for successful batch */
onBatchSuccess?: (result: BulkBatchResult) => void;
/** Callback for failed batch */
onBatchError?: (error: Error, operations: BulkOperation[]) => void;
/** Refresh policy */
refresh?: boolean | 'wait_for';
/** Default pipeline */
pipeline?: string;
/** Default routing */
routing?: string;
}
/**
* Bulk indexer statistics
*/
export interface BulkIndexerStats {
/** Total operations submitted */
totalSubmitted: number;
/** Total operations processed */
totalProcessed: number;
/** Total successful operations */
totalSuccessful: number;
/** Total failed operations */
totalFailed: number;
/** Total operations in dead-letter queue */
totalDeadLettered: number;
/** Total batches executed */
totalBatches: number;
/** Total batches failed */
totalBatchesFailed: number;
/** Current queue size */
queueSize: number;
/** Operations per second (current) */
currentOpsPerSecond: number;
/** Average operations per second */
avgOpsPerSecond: number;
/** Average batch size */
avgBatchSize: number;
/** Average batch duration */
avgBatchDurationMs: number;
/** Started at */
startedAt?: Date;
/** Last batch at */
lastBatchAt?: Date;
/** Active workers */
activeWorkers: number;
}
/**
* Backpressure state
*/
export interface BackpressureState {
/** Whether backpressure is active */
active: boolean;
/** Queue utilization percentage */
queueUtilization: number;
/** Recommended wait time in milliseconds */
recommendedWaitMs: number;
}

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import type { Client as ElasticClient } from '@elastic/elasticsearch';
import { ElasticsearchConnectionManager } from '../../core/connection/connection-manager.js';
import { Logger, defaultLogger } from '../../core/observability/logger.js';
import { MetricsCollector, defaultMetricsCollector } from '../../core/observability/metrics.js';
import { TracingProvider, defaultTracingProvider } from '../../core/observability/tracing.js';
import { DocumentSession } from './document-session.js';
import {
DocumentWithMeta,
SessionConfig,
SnapshotProcessor,
SnapshotMeta,
IteratorOptions,
} from './types.js';
import { IndexNotFoundError } from '../../core/errors/elasticsearch-error.js';
/**
* Document manager configuration
*/
export interface DocumentManagerConfig {
/** Index name */
index: string;
/** Connection manager (optional, will use singleton if not provided) */
connectionManager?: ElasticsearchConnectionManager;
/** Logger (optional, will use default if not provided) */
logger?: Logger;
/** Metrics collector (optional) */
metrics?: MetricsCollector;
/** Tracing provider (optional) */
tracing?: TracingProvider;
/** Auto-create index if it doesn't exist */
autoCreateIndex?: boolean;
/** Default batch size for operations */
defaultBatchSize?: number;
}
/**
* Fluent document manager for Elasticsearch
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* const docs = new DocumentManager<Product>('products');
* await docs.initialize();
*
* // Session-based operations
* await docs
* .session()
* .start()
* .upsert('prod-1', { name: 'Widget', price: 99.99 })
* .upsert('prod-2', { name: 'Gadget', price: 149.99 })
* .commit();
*
* // Get a document
* const product = await docs.get('prod-1');
*
* // Create snapshot
* const snapshot = await docs.snapshot(async (iterator) => {
* const products = [];
* for await (const doc of iterator) {
* products.push(doc._source);
* }
* return { totalCount: products.length, products };
* });
* ```
*/
export class DocumentManager<T = unknown> {
private client: ElasticClient;
private connectionManager: ElasticsearchConnectionManager;
private logger: Logger;
private metrics: MetricsCollector;
private tracing: TracingProvider;
private index: string;
private config: DocumentManagerConfig;
private isInitialized = false;
constructor(config: DocumentManagerConfig) {
this.config = config;
this.index = config.index;
// Get or create connection manager
this.connectionManager =
config.connectionManager || ElasticsearchConnectionManager.getInstance();
// Set up observability
this.logger = config.logger || defaultLogger.child(`documents:${this.index}`);
this.metrics = config.metrics || defaultMetricsCollector;
this.tracing = config.tracing || defaultTracingProvider;
// Get client (will throw if connection manager not initialized)
this.client = this.connectionManager.getClient();
}
/**
* Static factory method for fluent creation
*/
static create<T = unknown>(index: string, config: Omit<DocumentManagerConfig, 'index'> = {}): DocumentManager<T> {
return new DocumentManager<T>({ ...config, index });
}
/**
* Initialize the document manager
*/
async initialize(): Promise<void> {
if (this.isInitialized) {
return;
}
return this.tracing.withSpan('DocumentManager.initialize', async (span) => {
span.setAttribute('index', this.index);
try {
// Check if index exists
const exists = await this.client.indices.exists({ index: this.index });
if (!exists && this.config.autoCreateIndex) {
this.logger.info('Creating index', { index: this.index });
await this.client.indices.create({ index: this.index });
this.logger.info('Index created', { index: this.index });
} else if (!exists) {
throw new IndexNotFoundError(this.index);
}
this.isInitialized = true;
this.logger.info('Document manager initialized', { index: this.index });
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error('Failed to initialize document manager', error as Error, {
index: this.index,
});
span.recordException(error as Error);
throw error;
}
});
}
/**
* Create a new session for batch operations
*/
session(config?: SessionConfig): DocumentSession<T> {
this.ensureInitialized();
return new DocumentSession<T>(this.client, this.index, this.logger, config);
}
/**
* Get a single document by ID
*/
async get(documentId: string): Promise<DocumentWithMeta<T> | null> {
this.ensureInitialized();
return this.tracing.withSpan('DocumentManager.get', async (span) => {
span.setAttributes({
'document.id': documentId,
'document.index': this.index,
});
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
const result = await this.client.get({
index: this.index,
id: documentId,
});
const duration = (Date.now() - startTime) / 1000;
this.metrics.requestDuration.observe(duration, {
operation: 'get',
index: this.index,
});
return {
_id: result._id,
_source: result._source as T,
_version: result._version,
_seq_no: result._seq_no,
_primary_term: result._primary_term,
_index: result._index,
};
} catch (error: any) {
if (error.statusCode === 404) {
this.logger.debug('Document not found', { documentId, index: this.index });
return null;
}
this.logger.error('Failed to get document', error, { documentId, index: this.index });
span.recordException(error);
throw error;
}
});
}
/**
* Create a document
*/
async create(documentId: string, document: T): Promise<void> {
this.ensureInitialized();
return this.tracing.withSpan('DocumentManager.create', async (span) => {
span.setAttributes({
'document.id': documentId,
'document.index': this.index,
});
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
await this.client.create({
index: this.index,
id: documentId,
body: document,
refresh: true,
});
const duration = (Date.now() - startTime) / 1000;
this.metrics.requestDuration.observe(duration, {
operation: 'create',
index: this.index,
});
this.logger.debug('Document created', { documentId, index: this.index });
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error('Failed to create document', error as Error, {
documentId,
index: this.index,
});
span.recordException(error as Error);
throw error;
}
});
}
/**
* Update a document
*/
async update(
documentId: string,
document: Partial<T>,
options?: { seqNo?: number; primaryTerm?: number }
): Promise<void> {
this.ensureInitialized();
return this.tracing.withSpan('DocumentManager.update', async (span) => {
span.setAttributes({
'document.id': documentId,
'document.index': this.index,
});
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
await this.client.update({
index: this.index,
id: documentId,
body: { doc: document },
refresh: true,
...(options?.seqNo !== undefined && { if_seq_no: options.seqNo }),
...(options?.primaryTerm !== undefined && { if_primary_term: options.primaryTerm }),
});
const duration = (Date.now() - startTime) / 1000;
this.metrics.requestDuration.observe(duration, {
operation: 'update',
index: this.index,
});
this.logger.debug('Document updated', { documentId, index: this.index });
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error('Failed to update document', error as Error, {
documentId,
index: this.index,
});
span.recordException(error as Error);
throw error;
}
});
}
/**
* Upsert a document (create or update)
*/
async upsert(documentId: string, document: T): Promise<void> {
this.ensureInitialized();
return this.tracing.withSpan('DocumentManager.upsert', async (span) => {
span.setAttributes({
'document.id': documentId,
'document.index': this.index,
});
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
await this.client.index({
index: this.index,
id: documentId,
body: document,
refresh: true,
});
const duration = (Date.now() - startTime) / 1000;
this.metrics.requestDuration.observe(duration, {
operation: 'upsert',
index: this.index,
});
this.logger.debug('Document upserted', { documentId, index: this.index });
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error('Failed to upsert document', error as Error, {
documentId,
index: this.index,
});
span.recordException(error as Error);
throw error;
}
});
}
/**
* Delete a document
*/
async delete(documentId: string): Promise<void> {
this.ensureInitialized();
return this.tracing.withSpan('DocumentManager.delete', async (span) => {
span.setAttributes({
'document.id': documentId,
'document.index': this.index,
});
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
await this.client.delete({
index: this.index,
id: documentId,
refresh: true,
});
const duration = (Date.now() - startTime) / 1000;
this.metrics.requestDuration.observe(duration, {
operation: 'delete',
index: this.index,
});
this.logger.debug('Document deleted', { documentId, index: this.index });
} catch (error: any) {
if (error.statusCode === 404) {
this.logger.debug('Document not found for deletion', { documentId, index: this.index });
return; // Idempotent delete
}
this.logger.error('Failed to delete document', error, { documentId, index: this.index });
span.recordException(error);
throw error;
}
});
}
/**
* Check if index exists
*/
async exists(): Promise<boolean> {
try {
return await this.client.indices.exists({ index: this.index });
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error('Failed to check if index exists', error as Error, {
index: this.index,
});
return false;
}
}
/**
* Delete the index
*/
async deleteIndex(): Promise<void> {
return this.tracing.withSpan('DocumentManager.deleteIndex', async (span) => {
span.setAttribute('index', this.index);
try {
await this.client.indices.delete({ index: this.index });
this.isInitialized = false;
this.logger.info('Index deleted', { index: this.index });
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error('Failed to delete index', error as Error, { index: this.index });
span.recordException(error as Error);
throw error;
}
});
}
/**
* Get document count
*/
async count(query?: unknown): Promise<number> {
this.ensureInitialized();
try {
const result = await this.client.count({
index: this.index,
...(query && { body: { query } }),
});
return result.count;
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error('Failed to count documents', error as Error, { index: this.index });
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Create a snapshot with custom processor
*/
async snapshot<R>(processor: SnapshotProcessor<T, R>): Promise<SnapshotMeta<R>> {
this.ensureInitialized();
return this.tracing.withSpan('DocumentManager.snapshot', async (span) => {
span.setAttribute('index', this.index);
const startTime = Date.now();
const snapshotIndex = `${this.index}-snapshots`;
try {
// Get previous snapshot
const previousSnapshot = await this.getLatestSnapshot<R>(snapshotIndex);
// Create iterator for all documents
const iterator = this.iterate();
// Process snapshot
const snapshotData = await processor(iterator, previousSnapshot);
// Count documents
const documentCount = await this.count();
// Store snapshot
const snapshot: SnapshotMeta<R> = {
date: new Date(),
data: snapshotData,
documentCount,
processingTime: Date.now() - startTime,
};
await this.storeSnapshot(snapshotIndex, snapshot);
this.logger.info('Snapshot created', {
index: this.index,
documentCount,
processingTime: snapshot.processingTime,
});
return snapshot;
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error('Failed to create snapshot', error as Error, { index: this.index });
span.recordException(error as Error);
throw error;
}
});
}
/**
* Iterate over all documents
*/
async *iterate(options: IteratorOptions = {}): AsyncIterableIterator<DocumentWithMeta<T>> {
this.ensureInitialized();
const batchSize = options.batchSize || this.config.defaultBatchSize || 1000;
// TODO: Use Point-in-Time API for better performance
// For now, use basic search with search_after
let searchAfter: any[] | undefined;
let hasMore = true;
while (hasMore) {
const result = await this.client.search({
index: this.index,
body: {
size: batchSize,
...(searchAfter && { search_after: searchAfter }),
sort: options.sort || [{ _id: 'asc' }],
...(options.query && { query: options.query }),
},
});
const hits = result.hits.hits;
if (hits.length === 0) {
hasMore = false;
break;
}
for (const hit of hits) {
yield {
_id: hit._id,
_source: hit._source as T,
_version: hit._version,
_seq_no: hit._seq_no,
_primary_term: hit._primary_term,
_index: hit._index,
_score: hit._score,
};
}
// Get last sort value for pagination
const lastHit = hits[hits.length - 1];
searchAfter = lastHit.sort;
if (hits.length < batchSize) {
hasMore = false;
}
}
}
/**
* Get latest snapshot
*/
private async getLatestSnapshot<R>(snapshotIndex: string): Promise<R | null> {
try {
const result = await this.client.search({
index: snapshotIndex,
body: {
size: 1,
sort: [{ 'date': 'desc' }],
},
});
if (result.hits.hits.length === 0) {
return null;
}
const snapshot = result.hits.hits[0]._source as SnapshotMeta<R>;
return snapshot.data;
} catch (error: any) {
if (error.statusCode === 404) {
return null; // Index doesn't exist yet
}
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Store snapshot
*/
private async storeSnapshot<R>(snapshotIndex: string, snapshot: SnapshotMeta<R>): Promise<void> {
await this.client.index({
index: snapshotIndex,
body: snapshot,
refresh: true,
});
}
/**
* Ensure manager is initialized
*/
private ensureInitialized(): void {
if (!this.isInitialized) {
throw new Error('DocumentManager not initialized. Call initialize() first.');
}
}
/**
* Get index name
*/
getIndex(): string {
return this.index;
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,356 @@
import type { Client as ElasticClient } from '@elastic/elasticsearch';
import {
BatchOperation,
BatchResult,
DocumentOperation,
SessionConfig,
} from './types.js';
import { Logger } from '../../core/observability/logger.js';
import { BulkOperationError } from '../../core/errors/elasticsearch-error.js';
/**
* Document session for managing document lifecycle
*
* Tracks documents during a session and can clean up stale ones at the end.
*/
export class DocumentSession<T = unknown> {
private operations: BatchOperation<T>[] = [];
private seenDocuments = new Set<string>();
private config: Required<SessionConfig>;
private startTimestamp: Date;
private isActive = false;
constructor(
private client: ElasticClient,
private index: string,
private logger: Logger,
config: SessionConfig = {}
) {
this.config = {
onlyNew: config.onlyNew || false,
fromTimestamp: config.fromTimestamp || new Date(),
cleanupStale: config.cleanupStale !== false,
batchSize: config.batchSize || 1000,
};
this.startTimestamp = new Date();
}
/**
* Start the session
*/
start(): this {
if (this.isActive) {
throw new Error('Session already active');
}
this.isActive = true;
this.operations = [];
this.seenDocuments.clear();
this.startTimestamp = new Date();
this.logger.debug('Document session started', {
index: this.index,
config: this.config,
});
return this;
}
/**
* Add a document (upsert - create or update)
*/
upsert(documentId: string, document: T): this {
this.ensureActive();
this.operations.push({
operation: DocumentOperation.UPSERT,
documentId,
document,
});
this.seenDocuments.add(documentId);
return this;
}
/**
* Create a document (fails if exists)
*/
create(documentId: string, document: T): this {
this.ensureActive();
this.operations.push({
operation: DocumentOperation.CREATE,
documentId,
document,
});
this.seenDocuments.add(documentId);
return this;
}
/**
* Update a document (fails if doesn't exist)
*/
update(documentId: string, document: T, version?: { seqNo: number; primaryTerm: number }): this {
this.ensureActive();
this.operations.push({
operation: DocumentOperation.UPDATE,
documentId,
document,
...(version && {
seqNo: version.seqNo,
primaryTerm: version.primaryTerm,
}),
});
this.seenDocuments.add(documentId);
return this;
}
/**
* Delete a document
*/
delete(documentId: string): this {
this.ensureActive();
this.operations.push({
operation: DocumentOperation.DELETE,
documentId,
});
return this;
}
/**
* Commit the session and execute all operations
*/
async commit(): Promise<BatchResult> {
this.ensureActive();
try {
// Execute batched operations
const result = await this.executeBatch();
// Clean up stale documents if configured
if (this.config.cleanupStale) {
await this.cleanupStaleDocuments();
}
this.isActive = false;
this.logger.info('Session committed', {
index: this.index,
successful: result.successful,
failed: result.failed,
duration: Date.now() - this.startTimestamp.getTime(),
});
return result;
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error('Session commit failed', error as Error, {
index: this.index,
operationCount: this.operations.length,
});
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Rollback the session (discard all operations)
*/
rollback(): void {
this.operations = [];
this.seenDocuments.clear();
this.isActive = false;
this.logger.debug('Session rolled back', { index: this.index });
}
/**
* Execute batch operations
*/
private async executeBatch(): Promise<BatchResult> {
if (this.operations.length === 0) {
return {
successful: 0,
failed: 0,
errors: [],
took: 0,
};
}
const startTime = Date.now();
const bulkBody: any[] = [];
// Build bulk request body
for (const op of this.operations) {
switch (op.operation) {
case DocumentOperation.CREATE:
bulkBody.push({ create: { _index: this.index, _id: op.documentId } });
bulkBody.push(op.document);
break;
case DocumentOperation.UPDATE:
bulkBody.push({
update: {
_index: this.index,
_id: op.documentId,
...(op.seqNo !== undefined && { if_seq_no: op.seqNo }),
...(op.primaryTerm !== undefined && { if_primary_term: op.primaryTerm }),
},
});
bulkBody.push({ doc: op.document });
break;
case DocumentOperation.UPSERT:
bulkBody.push({ index: { _index: this.index, _id: op.documentId } });
bulkBody.push(op.document);
break;
case DocumentOperation.DELETE:
bulkBody.push({ delete: { _index: this.index, _id: op.documentId } });
break;
}
}
// Execute bulk request
const response = await this.client.bulk({
body: bulkBody,
refresh: true, // Make changes immediately visible
});
const took = Date.now() - startTime;
// Process results
let successful = 0;
let failed = 0;
const errors: Array<{
documentId: string;
operation: DocumentOperation;
error: string;
statusCode: number;
}> = [];
if (response.errors) {
for (let i = 0; i < response.items.length; i++) {
const item = response.items[i];
const operation = this.operations[i];
const action = Object.keys(item)[0];
const result = item[action as keyof typeof item] as any;
if (result.error) {
failed++;
errors.push({
documentId: operation.documentId,
operation: operation.operation,
error: result.error.reason || result.error,
statusCode: result.status,
});
} else {
successful++;
}
}
} else {
successful = response.items.length;
}
const result: BatchResult = {
successful,
failed,
errors,
took,
};
if (failed > 0) {
this.logger.warn('Batch operation had failures', {
successful,
failed,
errors: errors.slice(0, 5), // Log first 5 errors
});
if (failed === this.operations.length) {
// Complete failure
throw new BulkOperationError(
'All bulk operations failed',
successful,
failed,
errors
);
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Clean up documents not seen in this session
*/
private async cleanupStaleDocuments(): Promise<void> {
if (this.seenDocuments.size === 0) {
return; // No documents to keep, skip cleanup
}
this.logger.debug('Cleaning up stale documents', {
index: this.index,
seenCount: this.seenDocuments.size,
});
try {
// Use deleteByQuery to remove documents not in seen set
// This is more efficient than the old scroll-and-compare approach
const seenIds = Array.from(this.seenDocuments);
await this.client.deleteByQuery({
index: this.index,
body: {
query: {
bool: {
must_not: {
ids: {
values: seenIds,
},
},
},
},
},
refresh: true,
});
this.logger.debug('Stale documents cleaned up', { index: this.index });
} catch (error) {
this.logger.warn('Failed to cleanup stale documents', undefined, {
index: this.index,
error: (error as Error).message,
});
// Don't throw - cleanup is best-effort
}
}
/**
* Ensure session is active
*/
private ensureActive(): void {
if (!this.isActive) {
throw new Error('Session not active. Call start() first.');
}
}
/**
* Get session statistics
*/
getStats(): {
isActive: boolean;
operationCount: number;
seenDocumentCount: number;
startTime: Date;
} {
return {
isActive: this.isActive,
operationCount: this.operations.length,
seenDocumentCount: this.seenDocuments.size,
startTime: this.startTimestamp,
};
}
}

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/**
* Document management API
*
* This module provides:
* - Fluent document manager with full CRUD operations
* - Session-based batch operations with automatic cleanup
* - Snapshot functionality for point-in-time analytics
* - Async iteration over documents
* - Optimistic locking support
*
* @packageDocumentation
*/
export * from './types.js';
export * from './document-session.js';
export * from './document-manager.js';

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/**
* Document operation types
*/
export enum DocumentOperation {
CREATE = 'create',
UPDATE = 'update',
UPSERT = 'upsert',
DELETE = 'delete',
}
/**
* Document with metadata
*/
export interface DocumentWithMeta<T = unknown> {
/** Document ID */
_id: string;
/** Document source */
_source: T;
/** Document version (for optimistic locking) */
_version?: number;
/** Sequence number (for optimistic locking) */
_seq_no?: number;
/** Primary term (for optimistic locking) */
_primary_term?: number;
/** Document index */
_index?: string;
/** Document score (from search) */
_score?: number;
}
/**
* Batch operation for bulk requests
*/
export interface BatchOperation<T = unknown> {
operation: DocumentOperation;
documentId: string;
document?: T;
version?: number;
seqNo?: number;
primaryTerm?: number;
}
/**
* Batch result
*/
export interface BatchResult {
successful: number;
failed: number;
errors: Array<{
documentId: string;
operation: DocumentOperation;
error: string;
statusCode: number;
}>;
took: number; // Time in milliseconds
}
/**
* Session configuration
*/
export interface SessionConfig {
/** Only process documents newer than a timestamp */
onlyNew?: boolean;
/** Start from a specific point in time */
fromTimestamp?: Date;
/** Delete documents not seen in session */
cleanupStale?: boolean;
/** Batch size for operations */
batchSize?: number;
}
/**
* Snapshot processor function
*/
export type SnapshotProcessor<T, R> = (
iterator: AsyncIterableIterator<DocumentWithMeta<T>>,
previousSnapshot: R | null
) => Promise<R>;
/**
* Snapshot metadata
*/
export interface SnapshotMeta<T = unknown> {
date: Date;
data: T;
documentCount: number;
processingTime: number;
}
/**
* Document iterator options
*/
export interface IteratorOptions {
/** Batch size for scrolling */
batchSize?: number;
/** Filter by timestamp */
fromTimestamp?: Date;
/** Sort order */
sort?: Array<{ [key: string]: 'asc' | 'desc' }>;
/** Query filter */
query?: unknown;
}
/**
* Point-in-time ID for pagination
*/
export interface PitId {
id: string;
keepAlive: string;
}

27
ts/domain/kv/index.ts Normal file
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/**
* Key-Value Store Module
*
* Distributed caching with TTL support
*/
// Main classes
export { KVStore, createKVStore } from './kv-store.js';
// Types
export type {
KVOperationResult,
KVSetOptions,
KVGetOptions,
KVDeleteOptions,
KVScanOptions,
KVScanResult,
CacheEvictionPolicy,
CacheStats,
KVStoreConfig,
KVStoreStats,
KVDocument,
CacheEntry,
KVBatchGetResult,
KVBatchSetResult,
KVBatchDeleteResult,
} from './types.js';

1078
ts/domain/kv/kv-store.ts Normal file

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ts/domain/kv/types.ts Normal file
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/**
* Key-Value Store types for distributed caching with TTL support
*/
/**
* KV operation result
*/
export interface KVOperationResult<T = unknown> {
/** Whether operation succeeded */
success: boolean;
/** Retrieved value (for get operations) */
value?: T;
/** Whether key exists */
exists: boolean;
/** Error if operation failed */
error?: {
type: string;
reason: string;
};
/** Version info for optimistic concurrency */
version?: {
seqNo: number;
primaryTerm: number;
};
/** Expiration timestamp (for TTL keys) */
expiresAt?: Date;
/** Cache hit/miss info */
cacheHit?: boolean;
}
/**
* KV set options
*/
export interface KVSetOptions {
/** Time-to-live in seconds */
ttl?: number;
/** Only set if key doesn't exist */
nx?: boolean;
/** Only set if key exists */
xx?: boolean;
/** Optimistic concurrency control */
ifSeqNo?: number;
ifPrimaryTerm?: number;
/** Routing value */
routing?: string;
/** Pipeline to execute */
pipeline?: string;
/** Skip cache and write directly to Elasticsearch */
skipCache?: boolean;
}
/**
* KV get options
*/
export interface KVGetOptions {
/** Return default value if key doesn't exist */
default?: unknown;
/** Skip cache and read directly from Elasticsearch */
skipCache?: boolean;
/** Routing value */
routing?: string;
}
/**
* KV delete options
*/
export interface KVDeleteOptions {
/** Optimistic concurrency control */
ifSeqNo?: number;
ifPrimaryTerm?: number;
/** Routing value */
routing?: string;
/** Also remove from cache */
invalidateCache?: boolean;
}
/**
* KV scan options
*/
export interface KVScanOptions {
/** Pattern to match keys (supports wildcards) */
pattern?: string;
/** Maximum keys to return */
limit?: number;
/** Scroll cursor for pagination */
cursor?: string;
/** Include values in scan results */
includeValues?: boolean;
/** Routing value */
routing?: string;
}
/**
* KV scan result
*/
export interface KVScanResult<T = unknown> {
/** Matched keys */
keys: string[];
/** Values (if includeValues was true) */
values?: T[];
/** Next cursor for pagination */
nextCursor?: string;
/** Total matches found */
total: number;
/** Whether there are more results */
hasMore: boolean;
}
/**
* Cache eviction policy
*/
export type CacheEvictionPolicy = 'lru' | 'lfu' | 'fifo' | 'ttl';
/**
* Cache statistics
*/
export interface CacheStats {
/** Total cache entries */
size: number;
/** Maximum cache size */
maxSize: number;
/** Cache hits */
hits: number;
/** Cache misses */
misses: number;
/** Hit ratio */
hitRatio: number;
/** Total evictions */
evictions: number;
/** Memory usage estimate (bytes) */
memoryUsage: number;
}
/**
* KV Store configuration
*/
export interface KVStoreConfig {
/** Index name for key-value storage */
index: string;
/** Default TTL in seconds */
defaultTTL?: number;
/** Enable in-memory caching */
enableCache?: boolean;
/** Maximum cache entries */
cacheMaxSize?: number;
/** Cache eviction policy */
cacheEvictionPolicy?: CacheEvictionPolicy;
/** Cache TTL in seconds (separate from KV TTL) */
cacheTTL?: number;
/** Enable automatic expiration cleanup */
enableExpirationCleanup?: boolean;
/** Expiration cleanup interval in seconds */
cleanupIntervalSeconds?: number;
/** Batch size for cleanup operations */
cleanupBatchSize?: number;
/** Default routing for all operations */
defaultRouting?: string;
/** Enable compression for large values */
enableCompression?: boolean;
/** Compression threshold in bytes */
compressionThreshold?: number;
/** Refresh policy */
refresh?: boolean | 'wait_for';
/** Enable optimistic concurrency by default */
enableOptimisticConcurrency?: boolean;
}
/**
* KV Store statistics
*/
export interface KVStoreStats {
/** Total keys stored */
totalKeys: number;
/** Total get operations */
totalGets: number;
/** Total set operations */
totalSets: number;
/** Total delete operations */
totalDeletes: number;
/** Total scan operations */
totalScans: number;
/** Total expired keys cleaned */
totalExpired: number;
/** Cache statistics */
cacheStats?: CacheStats;
/** Average operation duration */
avgGetDurationMs: number;
avgSetDurationMs: number;
avgDeleteDurationMs: number;
/** Storage size estimate (bytes) */
storageSize: number;
}
/**
* Internal KV document structure
*/
export interface KVDocument<T = unknown> {
/** The key */
key: string;
/** The value */
value: T;
/** Creation timestamp */
createdAt: Date;
/** Last update timestamp */
updatedAt: Date;
/** Expiration timestamp (null = no expiration) */
expiresAt: Date | null;
/** Metadata */
metadata?: {
size?: number;
compressed?: boolean;
contentType?: string;
tags?: string[];
};
}
/**
* Cache entry
*/
export interface CacheEntry<T = unknown> {
/** Cached value */
value: T;
/** Cache entry creation time */
cachedAt: Date;
/** Cache entry expiration time */
expiresAt?: Date;
/** Last access time (for LRU) */
lastAccessedAt: Date;
/** Access count (for LFU) */
accessCount: number;
/** Entry size estimate */
size: number;
/** Version info */
version?: {
seqNo: number;
primaryTerm: number;
};
}
/**
* Batch get result
*/
export interface KVBatchGetResult<T = unknown> {
/** Key-value map of results */
results: Map<string, KVOperationResult<T>>;
/** Number of keys found */
found: number;
/** Number of keys not found */
notFound: number;
/** Cache hit count */
cacheHits: number;
}
/**
* Batch set result
*/
export interface KVBatchSetResult {
/** Number of successful sets */
successful: number;
/** Number of failed sets */
failed: number;
/** Individual results */
results: Map<string, KVOperationResult>;
}
/**
* Batch delete result
*/
export interface KVBatchDeleteResult {
/** Number of successful deletes */
successful: number;
/** Number of failed deletes */
failed: number;
/** Individual results */
results: Map<string, KVOperationResult>;
}

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/**
* Common log enrichers
*/
import type { LogEntry, LogEnricher } from './types.js';
import { hostname } from 'os';
/**
* Add hostname to log entry
*/
export const addHostInfo: LogEnricher = (entry: LogEntry): LogEntry => {
return {
...entry,
host: hostname(),
};
};
/**
* Add environment from NODE_ENV
*/
export const addEnvironment: LogEnricher = (entry: LogEntry): LogEntry => {
return {
...entry,
environment: process.env.NODE_ENV || 'development',
};
};
/**
* Add service info from environment variables
*/
export const addServiceInfo: LogEnricher = (entry: LogEntry): LogEntry => {
return {
...entry,
service: entry.service || process.env.SERVICE_NAME,
version: entry.version || process.env.SERVICE_VERSION,
};
};
/**
* Add process info (PID, memory, uptime)
*/
export const addProcessInfo: LogEnricher = (entry: LogEntry): LogEntry => {
const memoryUsage = process.memoryUsage();
return {
...entry,
metadata: {
...entry.metadata,
process: {
pid: process.pid,
uptime: process.uptime(),
memory: {
heapUsed: memoryUsage.heapUsed,
heapTotal: memoryUsage.heapTotal,
external: memoryUsage.external,
rss: memoryUsage.rss,
},
},
},
};
};
/**
* Add timestamp if not present
*/
export const addTimestamp: LogEnricher = (entry: LogEntry): LogEntry => {
return {
...entry,
timestamp: entry.timestamp || new Date().toISOString(),
};
};
/**
* Sanitize sensitive data from log entry
*/
export const sanitizeSensitiveData = (
patterns: Array<{ path: string; replacement?: string }>
): LogEnricher => {
return (entry: LogEntry): LogEntry => {
const sanitized = { ...entry };
for (const { path, replacement = '[REDACTED]' } of patterns) {
const parts = path.split('.');
let current: any = sanitized;
for (let i = 0; i < parts.length - 1; i++) {
if (current === null || current === undefined) break;
current = current[parts[i] as string];
}
if (current && parts.length > 0) {
const lastPart = parts[parts.length - 1];
if (lastPart && current[lastPart] !== undefined) {
current[lastPart] = replacement;
}
}
}
return sanitized;
};
};
/**
* Add custom tags based on log content
*/
export const addDynamicTags = (
taggers: Array<{ condition: (entry: LogEntry) => boolean; tag: string }>
): LogEnricher => {
return (entry: LogEntry): LogEntry => {
const tags = new Set(entry.tags || []);
for (const { condition, tag } of taggers) {
if (condition(entry)) {
tags.add(tag);
}
}
return {
...entry,
tags: Array.from(tags),
};
};
};
/**
* Chain multiple enrichers
*/
export const chainEnrichers = (...enrichers: LogEnricher[]): LogEnricher => {
return async (entry: LogEntry): Promise<LogEntry> => {
let enriched = entry;
for (const enricher of enrichers) {
enriched = await enricher(enriched);
}
return enriched;
};
};

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/**
* Logging Domain Module
*
* Enterprise logging with structured log ingestion
*/
// Main classes
export { LogDestination, createLogDestination } from './log-destination.js';
// Enrichers
export {
addHostInfo,
addEnvironment,
addServiceInfo,
addProcessInfo,
addTimestamp,
sanitizeSensitiveData,
addDynamicTags,
chainEnrichers,
} from './enrichers.js';
// Types
export type {
LogEntry,
LogEnricher,
SamplingStrategy,
SamplingConfig,
ILMPolicyConfig,
MetricExtraction,
LogDestinationConfig,
LogBatchResult,
LogDestinationStats,
} from './types.js';

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import type {
LogEntry,
LogDestinationConfig,
LogBatchResult,
LogDestinationStats,
SamplingConfig,
ILMPolicyConfig,
MetricExtraction,
} from './types.js';
import { ElasticsearchConnectionManager } from '../../core/connection/connection-manager.js';
import { defaultLogger } from '../../core/observability/logger.js';
import { defaultMetrics } from '../../core/observability/metrics.js';
import { defaultTracing } from '../../core/observability/tracing.js';
/**
* Enterprise-grade log destination for Elasticsearch
*
* Features:
* - Batched bulk indexing with configurable batch size
* - Automatic flushing at intervals
* - Log enrichment pipeline
* - Sampling strategies (all, errors-only, percentage, rate-limit)
* - ILM (Index Lifecycle Management) integration
* - Metric extraction from logs
* - Auto index template creation
* - Queue overflow protection
* - Full observability integration
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* const logDest = new LogDestination({
* indexPattern: 'logs-myapp-{now/d}',
* batchSize: 100,
* flushIntervalMs: 5000,
* sampling: {
* strategy: 'percentage',
* percentage: 10,
* alwaysSampleErrors: true
* },
* enrichers: [addHostInfo, addEnvironment],
* ilm: {
* name: 'logs-policy',
* hotDuration: '7d',
* deleteDuration: '30d'
* }
* });
*
* await logDest.initialize();
* await logDest.send({
* timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
* level: 'INFO',
* message: 'User logged in',
* metadata: { userId: '123' }
* });
* ```
*/
export class LogDestination {
private config: Required<LogDestinationConfig>;
private queue: LogEntry[] = [];
private flushTimer?: NodeJS.Timeout;
private stats: LogDestinationStats = {
totalLogs: 0,
totalSuccessful: 0,
totalFailed: 0,
totalSampled: 0,
totalDropped: 0,
queueSize: 0,
avgBatchDurationMs: 0,
};
private batchDurations: number[] = [];
private lastRateLimitReset = Date.now();
private rateLimitCounter = 0;
private initialized = false;
constructor(config: LogDestinationConfig) {
this.config = {
indexPattern: config.indexPattern,
batchSize: config.batchSize ?? 100,
flushIntervalMs: config.flushIntervalMs ?? 5000,
maxQueueSize: config.maxQueueSize ?? 10000,
enrichers: config.enrichers ?? [],
sampling: config.sampling ?? { strategy: 'all', alwaysSampleErrors: true },
ilm: config.ilm,
metrics: config.metrics ?? [],
autoCreateTemplate: config.autoCreateTemplate ?? true,
templateSettings: config.templateSettings ?? {
numberOfShards: 1,
numberOfReplicas: 1,
refreshInterval: '5s',
codec: 'best_compression',
},
templateMappings: config.templateMappings ?? {},
};
}
/**
* Create a new log destination
*/
static create(config: LogDestinationConfig): LogDestination {
return new LogDestination(config);
}
/**
* Initialize the log destination (create template, ILM policy)
*/
async initialize(): Promise<void> {
if (this.initialized) {
return;
}
const span = defaultTracing.createSpan('logDestination.initialize');
try {
// Create ILM policy if configured
if (this.config.ilm) {
await this.createILMPolicy(this.config.ilm);
}
// Create index template if enabled
if (this.config.autoCreateTemplate) {
await this.createIndexTemplate();
}
// Start flush timer
this.startFlushTimer();
this.initialized = true;
defaultLogger.info('Log destination initialized', {
indexPattern: this.config.indexPattern,
batchSize: this.config.batchSize,
flushIntervalMs: this.config.flushIntervalMs,
});
span.end();
} catch (error) {
defaultLogger.error('Failed to initialize log destination', {
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
});
span.recordException(error as Error);
span.end();
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Send a log entry
*/
async send(entry: LogEntry): Promise<void> {
this.stats.totalLogs++;
// Apply sampling
if (!this.shouldSample(entry)) {
this.stats.totalSampled++;
return;
}
// Apply enrichers
let enrichedEntry = entry;
for (const enricher of this.config.enrichers) {
enrichedEntry = await enricher(enrichedEntry);
}
// Extract metrics if configured
if (this.config.metrics.length > 0) {
this.extractMetrics(enrichedEntry);
}
// Check queue size
if (this.queue.length >= this.config.maxQueueSize) {
this.stats.totalDropped++;
defaultLogger.warn('Log queue overflow, dropping log', {
queueSize: this.queue.length,
maxQueueSize: this.config.maxQueueSize,
});
return;
}
// Add to queue
this.queue.push(enrichedEntry);
this.stats.queueSize = this.queue.length;
// Flush if batch size reached
if (this.queue.length >= this.config.batchSize) {
await this.flush();
}
}
/**
* Send multiple log entries
*/
async sendBatch(entries: LogEntry[]): Promise<void> {
for (const entry of entries) {
await this.send(entry);
}
}
/**
* Flush pending logs immediately
*/
async flush(): Promise<LogBatchResult | null> {
if (this.queue.length === 0) {
return null;
}
const span = defaultTracing.createSpan('logDestination.flush', {
'batch.size': this.queue.length,
});
const startTime = Date.now();
const batch = this.queue.splice(0, this.config.batchSize);
this.stats.queueSize = this.queue.length;
try {
const client = ElasticsearchConnectionManager.getInstance().getClient();
// Build bulk operations
const operations = batch.flatMap((entry) => [
{ index: { _index: this.resolveIndexName() } },
entry,
]);
// Execute bulk request
const result = await client.bulk({ operations });
const durationMs = Date.now() - startTime;
this.batchDurations.push(durationMs);
if (this.batchDurations.length > 100) {
this.batchDurations.shift();
}
this.stats.avgBatchDurationMs =
this.batchDurations.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / this.batchDurations.length;
this.stats.lastFlushAt = new Date();
// Process results
const errors: Array<{ log: LogEntry; error: string }> = [];
let successful = 0;
let failed = 0;
if (result.items) {
result.items.forEach((item, index) => {
const operation = item.index || item.create || item.update;
if (operation && operation.error) {
failed++;
errors.push({
log: batch[index] as LogEntry,
error: JSON.stringify(operation.error),
});
} else {
successful++;
}
});
}
this.stats.totalSuccessful += successful;
this.stats.totalFailed += failed;
// Record metrics
defaultMetrics.requestsTotal.inc({ operation: 'log_flush', result: 'success' });
defaultMetrics.requestDuration.observe({ operation: 'log_flush' }, durationMs);
if (failed > 0) {
defaultLogger.warn('Some logs failed to index', {
successful,
failed,
errors: errors.slice(0, 5), // Log first 5 errors
});
}
span.setAttributes({
'batch.successful': successful,
'batch.failed': failed,
'batch.duration_ms': durationMs,
});
span.end();
return {
successful,
failed,
total: batch.length,
errors: errors.length > 0 ? errors : undefined,
durationMs,
};
} catch (error) {
this.stats.totalFailed += batch.length;
defaultMetrics.requestErrors.inc({ operation: 'log_flush' });
defaultLogger.error('Failed to flush logs', {
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
batchSize: batch.length,
});
span.recordException(error as Error);
span.end();
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Get destination statistics
*/
getStats(): LogDestinationStats {
return { ...this.stats };
}
/**
* Destroy the destination (flush pending logs and stop timer)
*/
async destroy(): Promise<void> {
if (this.flushTimer) {
clearInterval(this.flushTimer);
}
// Flush remaining logs
if (this.queue.length > 0) {
await this.flush();
}
this.initialized = false;
defaultLogger.info('Log destination destroyed', {
stats: this.stats,
});
}
// ============================================================================
// Private Methods
// ============================================================================
private startFlushTimer(): void {
this.flushTimer = setInterval(async () => {
if (this.queue.length > 0) {
try {
await this.flush();
} catch (error) {
defaultLogger.error('Flush timer error', {
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
});
}
}
}, this.config.flushIntervalMs);
}
private shouldSample(entry: LogEntry): boolean {
const sampling = this.config.sampling;
// Always sample errors if configured
if (sampling.alwaysSampleErrors && entry.level === 'ERROR') {
return true;
}
switch (sampling.strategy) {
case 'all':
return true;
case 'errors-only':
return entry.level === 'ERROR';
case 'percentage':
return Math.random() * 100 < (sampling.percentage ?? 100);
case 'rate-limit': {
const now = Date.now();
if (now - this.lastRateLimitReset >= 1000) {
this.lastRateLimitReset = now;
this.rateLimitCounter = 0;
}
this.rateLimitCounter++;
return this.rateLimitCounter <= (sampling.maxLogsPerSecond ?? 100);
}
default:
return true;
}
}
private resolveIndexName(): string {
// Support date math in index pattern
const pattern = this.config.indexPattern;
// Simple date math support for {now/d}
if (pattern.includes('{now/d}')) {
const date = new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0];
return pattern.replace('{now/d}', date);
}
// Support {now/M} for month
if (pattern.includes('{now/M}')) {
const date = new Date();
const month = `${date.getFullYear()}.${String(date.getMonth() + 1).padStart(2, '0')}`;
return pattern.replace('{now/M}', month);
}
return pattern;
}
private extractMetrics(entry: LogEntry): void {
for (const metric of this.config.metrics) {
const value = this.getNestedValue(entry, metric.field);
if (value === undefined) continue;
const labels: Record<string, string> = {};
if (metric.labels) {
for (const labelField of metric.labels) {
const labelValue = this.getNestedValue(entry, labelField);
if (labelValue !== undefined) {
labels[labelField] = String(labelValue);
}
}
}
switch (metric.type) {
case 'counter':
defaultMetrics.requestsTotal.inc({ ...labels, metric: metric.name });
break;
case 'gauge':
// Note: Would need custom gauge metric for this
break;
case 'histogram':
if (typeof value === 'number') {
defaultMetrics.requestDuration.observe({ ...labels, metric: metric.name }, value);
}
break;
}
}
}
private getNestedValue(obj: unknown, path: string): unknown {
const parts = path.split('.');
let current = obj;
for (const part of parts) {
if (current === null || current === undefined || typeof current !== 'object') {
return undefined;
}
current = (current as Record<string, unknown>)[part];
}
return current;
}
private async createILMPolicy(ilm: ILMPolicyConfig): Promise<void> {
const client = ElasticsearchConnectionManager.getInstance().getClient();
const policy = {
policy: {
phases: {
...(ilm.hotDuration && {
hot: {
actions: {
...(ilm.rollover && { rollover: ilm.rollover }),
},
},
}),
...(ilm.warmDuration && {
warm: {
min_age: ilm.warmDuration,
actions: {
shrink: { number_of_shards: 1 },
forcemerge: { max_num_segments: 1 },
},
},
}),
...(ilm.coldDuration && {
cold: {
min_age: ilm.coldDuration,
actions: {
freeze: {},
},
},
}),
...(ilm.deleteDuration && {
delete: {
min_age: ilm.deleteDuration,
actions: {
delete: {},
},
},
}),
},
},
};
try {
await client.ilm.putLifecycle({
name: ilm.name,
...policy,
});
defaultLogger.info('ILM policy created', { policy: ilm.name });
} catch (error) {
defaultLogger.warn('Failed to create ILM policy (may already exist)', {
policy: ilm.name,
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
});
}
}
private async createIndexTemplate(): Promise<void> {
const client = ElasticsearchConnectionManager.getInstance().getClient();
const templateName = `logs-${this.config.indexPattern.split('-')[1] || 'default'}-template`;
const indexPattern = this.config.indexPattern.replace(/\{.*?\}/g, '*');
const template = {
index_patterns: [indexPattern],
template: {
settings: {
number_of_shards: this.config.templateSettings.numberOfShards,
number_of_replicas: this.config.templateSettings.numberOfReplicas,
refresh_interval: this.config.templateSettings.refreshInterval,
codec: this.config.templateSettings.codec,
...(this.config.ilm && {
'index.lifecycle.name': this.config.ilm.name,
'index.lifecycle.rollover_alias': indexPattern,
}),
},
mappings: {
properties: {
timestamp: { type: 'date' },
level: { type: 'keyword' },
message: { type: 'text' },
correlationId: { type: 'keyword' },
service: { type: 'keyword' },
version: { type: 'keyword' },
host: { type: 'keyword' },
environment: { type: 'keyword' },
tags: { type: 'keyword' },
metadata: { type: 'object', enabled: false },
error: {
properties: {
name: { type: 'keyword' },
message: { type: 'text' },
stack: { type: 'text' },
code: { type: 'keyword' },
},
},
metrics: {
properties: {
duration: { type: 'long' },
memory: { type: 'long' },
cpu: { type: 'float' },
},
},
...this.config.templateMappings,
},
},
},
};
try {
await client.indices.putIndexTemplate({
name: templateName,
...template,
});
defaultLogger.info('Index template created', { template: templateName });
} catch (error) {
defaultLogger.warn('Failed to create index template (may already exist)', {
template: templateName,
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
});
}
}
}
/**
* Create a new log destination
*/
export function createLogDestination(config: LogDestinationConfig): LogDestination {
return new LogDestination(config);
}

221
ts/domain/logging/types.ts Normal file
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/**
* Logging domain types for structured log ingestion into Elasticsearch
*/
import type { LogLevel } from '../../core/observability/logger.js';
/**
* Log entry structure
*/
export interface LogEntry {
/** ISO timestamp */
timestamp: string;
/** Log level */
level: LogLevel;
/** Log message */
message: string;
/** Optional correlation ID for request tracing */
correlationId?: string;
/** Service name */
service?: string;
/** Service version */
version?: string;
/** Hostname or container ID */
host?: string;
/** Environment (production, staging, development) */
environment?: string;
/** Additional structured data */
metadata?: Record<string, unknown>;
/** Error details if log is error level */
error?: {
name: string;
message: string;
stack?: string;
code?: string;
};
/** Performance metrics */
metrics?: {
duration?: number;
memory?: number;
cpu?: number;
};
/** Tags for categorization */
tags?: string[];
}
/**
* Log enrichment function
*/
export type LogEnricher = (entry: LogEntry) => LogEntry | Promise<LogEntry>;
/**
* Log sampling strategy
*/
export type SamplingStrategy = 'all' | 'errors-only' | 'percentage' | 'rate-limit';
/**
* Sampling configuration
*/
export interface SamplingConfig {
/** Sampling strategy */
strategy: SamplingStrategy;
/** For percentage strategy: 0-100 */
percentage?: number;
/** For rate-limit strategy: logs per second */
maxLogsPerSecond?: number;
/** Always sample errors regardless of strategy */
alwaysSampleErrors?: boolean;
}
/**
* ILM (Index Lifecycle Management) policy configuration
*/
export interface ILMPolicyConfig {
/** Policy name */
name: string;
/** Hot phase: how long to keep in hot tier */
hotDuration?: string; // e.g., "7d"
/** Warm phase: move to warm tier after */
warmDuration?: string; // e.g., "30d"
/** Cold phase: move to cold tier after */
coldDuration?: string; // e.g., "90d"
/** Delete phase: delete after */
deleteDuration?: string; // e.g., "365d"
/** Rollover settings */
rollover?: {
maxSize?: string; // e.g., "50gb"
maxAge?: string; // e.g., "1d"
maxDocs?: number;
};
}
/**
* Metric extraction pattern
*/
export interface MetricExtraction {
/** Metric name */
name: string;
/** Field path to extract (dot notation) */
field: string;
/** Metric type */
type: 'counter' | 'gauge' | 'histogram';
/** Optional labels to extract */
labels?: string[];
}
/**
* Log destination configuration
*/
export interface LogDestinationConfig {
/** Index name pattern (supports date math) */
indexPattern: string;
/** Batch size for bulk operations */
batchSize?: number;
/** Flush interval in milliseconds */
flushIntervalMs?: number;
/** Maximum queue size before dropping logs */
maxQueueSize?: number;
/** Enrichers to apply */
enrichers?: LogEnricher[];
/** Sampling configuration */
sampling?: SamplingConfig;
/** ILM policy */
ilm?: ILMPolicyConfig;
/** Metric extractions */
metrics?: MetricExtraction[];
/** Auto-create index template */
autoCreateTemplate?: boolean;
/** Custom index template settings */
templateSettings?: {
numberOfShards?: number;
numberOfReplicas?: number;
refreshInterval?: string;
codec?: 'default' | 'best_compression';
};
/** Custom index mappings */
templateMappings?: Record<string, unknown>;
}
/**
* Batch result for log ingestion
*/
export interface LogBatchResult {
/** Number of successfully indexed logs */
successful: number;
/** Number of failed logs */
failed: number;
/** Total logs in batch */
total: number;
/** Errors encountered */
errors?: Array<{
log: LogEntry;
error: string;
}>;
/** Time taken in milliseconds */
durationMs: number;
}
/**
* Log destination statistics
*/
export interface LogDestinationStats {
/** Total logs sent */
totalLogs: number;
/** Total logs successfully indexed */
totalSuccessful: number;
/** Total logs failed */
totalFailed: number;
/** Total logs sampled out */
totalSampled: number;
/** Total logs dropped due to queue overflow */
totalDropped: number;
/** Current queue size */
queueSize: number;
/** Average batch duration */
avgBatchDurationMs: number;
/** Last flush timestamp */
lastFlushAt?: Date;
}

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import type {
AggregationDSL,
TermsAggregation,
MetricAggregation,
StatsAggregation,
ExtendedStatsAggregation,
PercentilesAggregation,
DateHistogramAggregation,
HistogramAggregation,
RangeAggregation,
FilterAggregation,
TopHitsAggregation,
QueryDSL,
SortOrder,
SortField,
} from './types.js';
/**
* Fluent aggregation builder for type-safe Elasticsearch aggregations
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* const query = new QueryBuilder<Product>('products')
* .aggregations((agg) => {
* agg.terms('categories', 'category.keyword', { size: 10 })
* .subAggregation('avg_price', (sub) => sub.avg('price'));
* });
* ```
*/
export class AggregationBuilder {
private aggregations: Record<string, AggregationDSL> = {};
private currentAggName?: string;
/**
* Add a terms aggregation
*/
terms(
name: string,
field: string,
options?: {
size?: number;
order?: Record<string, SortOrder>;
missing?: string | number;
}
): this {
const termsAgg: TermsAggregation = {
terms: {
field,
...options,
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = termsAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add an average metric aggregation
*/
avg(name: string, field: string, missing?: number): this {
const avgAgg: MetricAggregation = {
avg: {
field,
...(missing !== undefined && { missing }),
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = avgAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a sum metric aggregation
*/
sum(name: string, field: string, missing?: number): this {
const sumAgg: MetricAggregation = {
sum: {
field,
...(missing !== undefined && { missing }),
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = sumAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a min metric aggregation
*/
min(name: string, field: string, missing?: number): this {
const minAgg: MetricAggregation = {
min: {
field,
...(missing !== undefined && { missing }),
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = minAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a max metric aggregation
*/
max(name: string, field: string, missing?: number): this {
const maxAgg: MetricAggregation = {
max: {
field,
...(missing !== undefined && { missing }),
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = maxAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a cardinality metric aggregation
*/
cardinality(name: string, field: string): this {
const cardinalityAgg: MetricAggregation = {
cardinality: {
field,
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = cardinalityAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a stats aggregation
*/
stats(name: string, field: string): this {
const statsAgg: StatsAggregation = {
stats: {
field,
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = statsAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add an extended stats aggregation
*/
extendedStats(name: string, field: string): this {
const extendedStatsAgg: ExtendedStatsAggregation = {
extended_stats: {
field,
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = extendedStatsAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a percentiles aggregation
*/
percentiles(name: string, field: string, percents?: number[]): this {
const percentilesAgg: PercentilesAggregation = {
percentiles: {
field,
...(percents && { percents }),
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = percentilesAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a date histogram aggregation
*/
dateHistogram(
name: string,
field: string,
options: {
calendar_interval?: string;
fixed_interval?: string;
format?: string;
time_zone?: string;
min_doc_count?: number;
}
): this {
const dateHistogramAgg: DateHistogramAggregation = {
date_histogram: {
field,
...options,
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = dateHistogramAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a histogram aggregation
*/
histogram(
name: string,
field: string,
interval: number,
options?: {
min_doc_count?: number;
}
): this {
const histogramAgg: HistogramAggregation = {
histogram: {
field,
interval,
...options,
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = histogramAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a range aggregation
*/
range(
name: string,
field: string,
ranges: Array<{ from?: number; to?: number; key?: string }>
): this {
const rangeAgg: RangeAggregation = {
range: {
field,
ranges,
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = rangeAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a filter aggregation
*/
filterAgg(name: string, filter: QueryDSL): this {
const filterAgg: FilterAggregation = {
filter,
};
this.aggregations[name] = filterAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a top hits aggregation
*/
topHits(
name: string,
options?: {
size?: number;
sort?: Array<SortField | string>;
_source?: boolean | { includes?: string[]; excludes?: string[] };
}
): this {
const topHitsAgg: TopHitsAggregation = {
top_hits: {
...options,
},
};
this.aggregations[name] = topHitsAgg;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a sub-aggregation to the last defined aggregation
*/
subAggregation(name: string, configure: (builder: AggregationBuilder) => void): this {
if (!this.currentAggName) {
throw new Error('Cannot add sub-aggregation: no parent aggregation defined');
}
const parentAgg = this.aggregations[this.currentAggName];
const subBuilder = new AggregationBuilder();
configure(subBuilder);
// Add aggs field to parent aggregation
if ('terms' in parentAgg) {
(parentAgg as TermsAggregation).aggs = subBuilder.build();
} else if ('date_histogram' in parentAgg) {
(parentAgg as DateHistogramAggregation).aggs = subBuilder.build();
} else if ('histogram' in parentAgg) {
(parentAgg as HistogramAggregation).aggs = subBuilder.build();
} else if ('range' in parentAgg) {
(parentAgg as RangeAggregation).aggs = subBuilder.build();
} else if ('filter' in parentAgg) {
(parentAgg as FilterAggregation).aggs = subBuilder.build();
}
return this;
}
/**
* Add a custom aggregation DSL
*/
custom(name: string, aggregation: AggregationDSL): this {
this.aggregations[name] = aggregation;
this.currentAggName = name;
return this;
}
/**
* Build the aggregations object
*/
build(): Record<string, AggregationDSL> {
return this.aggregations;
}
}
/**
* Create a new aggregation builder
*/
export function createAggregationBuilder(): AggregationBuilder {
return new AggregationBuilder();
}

67
ts/domain/query/index.ts Normal file
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/**
* Query Builder Module
*
* Type-safe query construction for Elasticsearch
*/
// Query Builder
export { QueryBuilder, createQuery } from './query-builder.js';
// Aggregation Builder
export { AggregationBuilder, createAggregationBuilder } from './aggregation-builder.js';
// Types
export type {
// Query types
QueryType,
QueryDSL,
BoolClause,
BoolQuery,
MatchQuery,
MatchPhraseQuery,
MultiMatchQuery,
TermQuery,
TermsQuery,
RangeQuery,
ExistsQuery,
PrefixQuery,
WildcardQuery,
RegexpQuery,
FuzzyQuery,
IdsQuery,
MatchAllQuery,
QueryStringQuery,
SimpleQueryStringQuery,
// Options
SearchOptions,
SortOrder,
SortField,
MatchOperator,
MultiMatchType,
RangeBounds,
// Aggregation types
AggregationType,
AggregationDSL,
TermsAggregation,
MetricAggregation,
StatsAggregation,
ExtendedStatsAggregation,
PercentilesAggregation,
DateHistogramAggregation,
HistogramAggregation,
RangeAggregation,
FilterAggregation,
TopHitsAggregation,
// Results
SearchResult,
SearchHit,
AggregationResult,
AggregationBucket,
TermsAggregationResult,
MetricAggregationResult,
StatsAggregationResult,
PercentilesAggregationResult,
} from './types.js';

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import type {
QueryDSL,
BoolQuery,
MatchQuery,
MatchPhraseQuery,
MultiMatchQuery,
TermQuery,
TermsQuery,
RangeQuery,
ExistsQuery,
PrefixQuery,
WildcardQuery,
RegexpQuery,
FuzzyQuery,
IdsQuery,
MatchAllQuery,
QueryStringQuery,
SimpleQueryStringQuery,
SearchOptions,
SearchResult,
SortOrder,
MatchOperator,
MultiMatchType,
RangeBounds,
SortField,
} from './types.js';
import type { AggregationBuilder } from './aggregation-builder.js';
import { createAggregationBuilder } from './aggregation-builder.js';
import { ElasticsearchConnectionManager } from '../../core/connection/connection-manager.js';
import { defaultLogger } from '../../core/observability/logger.js';
import { defaultMetrics } from '../../core/observability/metrics.js';
import { defaultTracing } from '../../core/observability/tracing.js';
/**
* Fluent query builder for type-safe Elasticsearch queries
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* const results = await new QueryBuilder<Product>('products')
* .match('name', 'laptop')
* .range('price', { gte: 100, lte: 1000 })
* .sort('price', 'asc')
* .size(20)
* .execute();
* ```
*/
export class QueryBuilder<T = unknown> {
private index: string;
private queryDSL: QueryDSL | null = null;
private boolClauses: {
must: QueryDSL[];
should: QueryDSL[];
must_not: QueryDSL[];
filter: QueryDSL[];
} = {
must: [],
should: [],
must_not: [],
filter: [],
};
private minimumShouldMatch?: number | string;
private sortFields: Array<SortField | string> = [];
private sourceFields?: string[];
private excludeSourceFields?: string[];
private resultSize: number = 10;
private resultFrom: number = 0;
private shouldTrackTotalHits: boolean | number = true;
private searchTimeout?: string;
private aggregationBuilder?: AggregationBuilder;
private highlightConfig?: SearchOptions['highlight'];
constructor(index: string) {
this.index = index;
}
/**
* Create a new query builder instance
*/
static create<T>(index: string): QueryBuilder<T> {
return new QueryBuilder<T>(index);
}
// ============================================================================
// Query Methods
// ============================================================================
/**
* Add a match query
*/
match(field: string, query: string, options?: { operator?: MatchOperator; fuzziness?: number | 'AUTO'; boost?: number }): this {
const matchQuery: MatchQuery = {
match: {
[field]: {
query,
...options,
},
},
};
this.boolClauses.must.push(matchQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a match phrase query
*/
matchPhrase(field: string, query: string, options?: { slop?: number; boost?: number }): this {
const matchPhraseQuery: MatchPhraseQuery = {
match_phrase: {
[field]: {
query,
...options,
},
},
};
this.boolClauses.must.push(matchPhraseQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a multi-match query
*/
multiMatch(query: string, fields: string[], options?: { type?: MultiMatchType; operator?: MatchOperator; boost?: number }): this {
const multiMatchQuery: MultiMatchQuery = {
multi_match: {
query,
fields,
...options,
},
};
this.boolClauses.must.push(multiMatchQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a term query (exact match)
*/
term(field: string, value: string | number | boolean, boost?: number): this {
const termQuery: TermQuery = {
term: {
[field]: {
value,
...(boost && { boost }),
},
},
};
this.boolClauses.filter.push(termQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a terms query (match any of the values)
*/
terms(field: string, values: Array<string | number | boolean>, boost?: number): this {
const termsQuery: TermsQuery = {
terms: {
[field]: values,
...(boost && { boost }),
},
};
this.boolClauses.filter.push(termsQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a range query
*/
range(field: string, bounds: RangeBounds, boost?: number): this {
const rangeQuery: RangeQuery = {
range: {
[field]: {
...bounds,
...(boost && { boost }),
},
},
};
this.boolClauses.filter.push(rangeQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add an exists query (field must exist)
*/
exists(field: string): this {
const existsQuery: ExistsQuery = {
exists: {
field,
},
};
this.boolClauses.filter.push(existsQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a prefix query
*/
prefix(field: string, value: string, boost?: number): this {
const prefixQuery: PrefixQuery = {
prefix: {
[field]: {
value,
...(boost && { boost }),
},
},
};
this.boolClauses.must.push(prefixQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a wildcard query
*/
wildcard(field: string, value: string, boost?: number): this {
const wildcardQuery: WildcardQuery = {
wildcard: {
[field]: {
value,
...(boost && { boost }),
},
},
};
this.boolClauses.must.push(wildcardQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a regexp query
*/
regexp(field: string, value: string, options?: { flags?: string; boost?: number }): this {
const regexpQuery: RegexpQuery = {
regexp: {
[field]: {
value,
...options,
},
},
};
this.boolClauses.must.push(regexpQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a fuzzy query
*/
fuzzy(field: string, value: string, options?: { fuzziness?: number | 'AUTO'; boost?: number }): this {
const fuzzyQuery: FuzzyQuery = {
fuzzy: {
[field]: {
value,
...options,
},
},
};
this.boolClauses.must.push(fuzzyQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add an IDs query
*/
ids(values: string[]): this {
const idsQuery: IdsQuery = {
ids: {
values,
},
};
this.boolClauses.filter.push(idsQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a query string query
*/
queryString(query: string, options?: { default_field?: string; fields?: string[]; default_operator?: MatchOperator; boost?: number }): this {
const queryStringQuery: QueryStringQuery = {
query_string: {
query,
...options,
},
};
this.boolClauses.must.push(queryStringQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a simple query string query
*/
simpleQueryString(query: string, options?: { fields?: string[]; default_operator?: MatchOperator; boost?: number }): this {
const simpleQueryStringQuery: SimpleQueryStringQuery = {
simple_query_string: {
query,
...options,
},
};
this.boolClauses.must.push(simpleQueryStringQuery);
return this;
}
/**
* Match all documents
*/
matchAll(boost?: number): this {
const matchAllQuery: MatchAllQuery = {
match_all: {
...(boost && { boost }),
},
};
this.queryDSL = matchAllQuery;
return this;
}
/**
* Add a custom query to the must clause
*/
must(query: QueryDSL): this {
this.boolClauses.must.push(query);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a custom query to the should clause
*/
should(query: QueryDSL): this {
this.boolClauses.should.push(query);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a custom query to the must_not clause
*/
mustNot(query: QueryDSL): this {
this.boolClauses.must_not.push(query);
return this;
}
/**
* Add a custom query to the filter clause
*/
filter(query: QueryDSL): this {
this.boolClauses.filter.push(query);
return this;
}
/**
* Set minimum_should_match for boolean queries
*/
minimumMatch(value: number | string): this {
this.minimumShouldMatch = value;
return this;
}
/**
* Set a custom query DSL (replaces builder queries)
*/
customQuery(query: QueryDSL): this {
this.queryDSL = query;
return this;
}
// ============================================================================
// Result Shaping Methods
// ============================================================================
/**
* Add sorting
*/
sort(field: string, order: SortOrder = 'asc'): this {
this.sortFields.push({ [field]: { order } });
return this;
}
/**
* Add custom sort configuration
*/
customSort(sort: SortField | string): this {
this.sortFields.push(sort);
return this;
}
/**
* Specify fields to include in results (source filtering)
*/
fields(fields: string[]): this {
this.sourceFields = fields;
return this;
}
/**
* Specify fields to exclude from results
*/
exclude(fields: string[]): this {
this.excludeSourceFields = fields;
return this;
}
/**
* Set number of results to return
*/
size(size: number): this {
this.resultSize = size;
return this;
}
/**
* Set offset for pagination
*/
from(from: number): this {
this.resultFrom = from;
return this;
}
/**
* Set pagination (convenience method)
*/
paginate(page: number, pageSize: number): this {
this.resultFrom = (page - 1) * pageSize;
this.resultSize = pageSize;
return this;
}
/**
* Set whether to track total hits
*/
trackTotalHits(track: boolean | number): this {
this.shouldTrackTotalHits = track;
return this;
}
/**
* Set search timeout
*/
timeout(timeout: string): this {
this.searchTimeout = timeout;
return this;
}
/**
* Configure highlighting
*/
highlight(config: SearchOptions['highlight']): this {
this.highlightConfig = config;
return this;
}
// ============================================================================
// Aggregation Methods
// ============================================================================
/**
* Get aggregation builder
*/
aggregations(configure: (builder: AggregationBuilder) => void): this {
if (!this.aggregationBuilder) {
this.aggregationBuilder = createAggregationBuilder();
}
configure(this.aggregationBuilder);
return this;
}
// ============================================================================
// Build & Execute
// ============================================================================
/**
* Build the final query DSL
*/
build(): SearchOptions {
let finalQuery: QueryDSL | undefined;
// If custom query was set, use it
if (this.queryDSL) {
finalQuery = this.queryDSL;
} else {
// Otherwise, build from bool clauses
const hasAnyClauses =
this.boolClauses.must.length > 0 ||
this.boolClauses.should.length > 0 ||
this.boolClauses.must_not.length > 0 ||
this.boolClauses.filter.length > 0;
if (hasAnyClauses) {
const boolQuery: BoolQuery = {
bool: {},
};
if (this.boolClauses.must.length > 0) {
boolQuery.bool.must = this.boolClauses.must;
}
if (this.boolClauses.should.length > 0) {
boolQuery.bool.should = this.boolClauses.should;
}
if (this.boolClauses.must_not.length > 0) {
boolQuery.bool.must_not = this.boolClauses.must_not;
}
if (this.boolClauses.filter.length > 0) {
boolQuery.bool.filter = this.boolClauses.filter;
}
if (this.minimumShouldMatch !== undefined) {
boolQuery.bool.minimum_should_match = this.minimumShouldMatch;
}
finalQuery = boolQuery;
}
}
const searchOptions: SearchOptions = {
...(finalQuery && { query: finalQuery }),
...(this.sourceFields && { fields: this.sourceFields }),
...(this.excludeSourceFields && { excludeFields: this.excludeSourceFields }),
size: this.resultSize,
from: this.resultFrom,
...(this.sortFields.length > 0 && { sort: this.sortFields }),
trackTotalHits: this.shouldTrackTotalHits,
...(this.searchTimeout && { timeout: this.searchTimeout }),
...(this.highlightConfig && { highlight: this.highlightConfig }),
...(this.aggregationBuilder && { aggregations: this.aggregationBuilder.build() }),
};
return searchOptions;
}
/**
* Execute the query and return results
*/
async execute(): Promise<SearchResult<T>> {
const span = defaultTracing.createSpan('query.execute', {
'db.system': 'elasticsearch',
'db.operation': 'search',
'db.elasticsearch.index': this.index,
});
try {
const client = ElasticsearchConnectionManager.getInstance().getClient();
const searchOptions = this.build();
defaultLogger.debug('Executing query', {
index: this.index,
query: searchOptions.query,
size: searchOptions.size,
from: searchOptions.from,
});
const startTime = Date.now();
// Execute search
const result = await client.search<T>({
index: this.index,
...searchOptions,
});
const duration = Date.now() - startTime;
// Record metrics
defaultMetrics.requestsTotal.inc({ operation: 'search', index: this.index });
defaultMetrics.requestDuration.observe({ operation: 'search', index: this.index }, duration);
defaultLogger.info('Query executed successfully', {
index: this.index,
took: result.took,
hits: result.hits.total,
duration,
});
span.setAttributes({
'db.elasticsearch.took': result.took,
'db.elasticsearch.hits': typeof result.hits.total === 'object' ? result.hits.total.value : result.hits.total,
});
span.end();
return result as SearchResult<T>;
} catch (error) {
defaultMetrics.requestErrors.inc({ operation: 'search', index: this.index });
defaultLogger.error('Query execution failed', { index: this.index, error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) });
span.recordException(error as Error);
span.end();
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Execute query and return only the hits
*/
async executeAndGetHits(): Promise<SearchResult<T>['hits']['hits']> {
const result = await this.execute();
return result.hits.hits;
}
/**
* Execute query and return only the source documents
*/
async executeAndGetSources(): Promise<T[]> {
const hits = await this.executeAndGetHits();
return hits.map((hit) => hit._source);
}
/**
* Count documents matching the query
*/
async count(): Promise<number> {
const span = defaultTracing.createSpan('query.count', {
'db.system': 'elasticsearch',
'db.operation': 'count',
'db.elasticsearch.index': this.index,
});
try {
const client = ElasticsearchConnectionManager.getInstance().getClient();
const searchOptions = this.build();
const result = await client.count({
index: this.index,
...(searchOptions.query && { query: searchOptions.query }),
});
span.end();
return result.count;
} catch (error) {
span.recordException(error as Error);
span.end();
throw error;
}
}
}
/**
* Create a new query builder instance
*/
export function createQuery<T>(index: string): QueryBuilder<T> {
return new QueryBuilder<T>(index);
}

563
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/**
* Query DSL type definitions for type-safe Elasticsearch queries
*/
/**
* Elasticsearch query types
*/
export type QueryType =
| 'match'
| 'match_phrase'
| 'multi_match'
| 'term'
| 'terms'
| 'range'
| 'exists'
| 'prefix'
| 'wildcard'
| 'regexp'
| 'fuzzy'
| 'ids'
| 'bool'
| 'match_all'
| 'query_string'
| 'simple_query_string';
/**
* Boolean query clause types
*/
export type BoolClause = 'must' | 'should' | 'must_not' | 'filter';
/**
* Sort order
*/
export type SortOrder = 'asc' | 'desc';
/**
* Match query operator
*/
export type MatchOperator = 'or' | 'and';
/**
* Multi-match type
*/
export type MultiMatchType =
| 'best_fields'
| 'most_fields'
| 'cross_fields'
| 'phrase'
| 'phrase_prefix'
| 'bool_prefix';
/**
* Range query bounds
*/
export interface RangeBounds {
gt?: number | string | Date;
gte?: number | string | Date;
lt?: number | string | Date;
lte?: number | string | Date;
}
/**
* Match query definition
*/
export interface MatchQuery {
match: {
[field: string]: {
query: string;
operator?: MatchOperator;
fuzziness?: number | 'AUTO';
boost?: number;
};
};
}
/**
* Match phrase query definition
*/
export interface MatchPhraseQuery {
match_phrase: {
[field: string]: {
query: string;
slop?: number;
boost?: number;
};
};
}
/**
* Multi-match query definition
*/
export interface MultiMatchQuery {
multi_match: {
query: string;
fields: string[];
type?: MultiMatchType;
operator?: MatchOperator;
boost?: number;
};
}
/**
* Term query definition
*/
export interface TermQuery {
term: {
[field: string]: {
value: string | number | boolean;
boost?: number;
};
};
}
/**
* Terms query definition
*/
export interface TermsQuery {
terms: {
[field: string]: Array<string | number | boolean>;
boost?: number;
};
}
/**
* Range query definition
*/
export interface RangeQuery {
range: {
[field: string]: RangeBounds & {
boost?: number;
};
};
}
/**
* Exists query definition
*/
export interface ExistsQuery {
exists: {
field: string;
};
}
/**
* Prefix query definition
*/
export interface PrefixQuery {
prefix: {
[field: string]: {
value: string;
boost?: number;
};
};
}
/**
* Wildcard query definition
*/
export interface WildcardQuery {
wildcard: {
[field: string]: {
value: string;
boost?: number;
};
};
}
/**
* Regexp query definition
*/
export interface RegexpQuery {
regexp: {
[field: string]: {
value: string;
flags?: string;
boost?: number;
};
};
}
/**
* Fuzzy query definition
*/
export interface FuzzyQuery {
fuzzy: {
[field: string]: {
value: string;
fuzziness?: number | 'AUTO';
boost?: number;
};
};
}
/**
* IDs query definition
*/
export interface IdsQuery {
ids: {
values: string[];
};
}
/**
* Match all query definition
*/
export interface MatchAllQuery {
match_all: {
boost?: number;
};
}
/**
* Query string query definition
*/
export interface QueryStringQuery {
query_string: {
query: string;
default_field?: string;
fields?: string[];
default_operator?: MatchOperator;
boost?: number;
};
}
/**
* Simple query string query definition
*/
export interface SimpleQueryStringQuery {
simple_query_string: {
query: string;
fields?: string[];
default_operator?: MatchOperator;
boost?: number;
};
}
/**
* Boolean query definition
*/
export interface BoolQuery {
bool: {
must?: QueryDSL[];
should?: QueryDSL[];
must_not?: QueryDSL[];
filter?: QueryDSL[];
minimum_should_match?: number | string;
boost?: number;
};
}
/**
* Union of all query types
*/
export type QueryDSL =
| MatchQuery
| MatchPhraseQuery
| MultiMatchQuery
| TermQuery
| TermsQuery
| RangeQuery
| ExistsQuery
| PrefixQuery
| WildcardQuery
| RegexpQuery
| FuzzyQuery
| IdsQuery
| MatchAllQuery
| QueryStringQuery
| SimpleQueryStringQuery
| BoolQuery;
/**
* Sort field definition
*/
export interface SortField {
[field: string]: {
order?: SortOrder;
mode?: 'min' | 'max' | 'sum' | 'avg' | 'median';
missing?: '_first' | '_last' | string;
};
}
/**
* Search request options
*/
export interface SearchOptions {
/** Query to execute */
query?: QueryDSL;
/** Fields to return (source filtering) */
fields?: string[];
/** Exclude source fields */
excludeFields?: string[];
/** Number of results to return */
size?: number;
/** Offset for pagination */
from?: number;
/** Sort order */
sort?: Array<SortField | string>;
/** Track total hits */
trackTotalHits?: boolean | number;
/** Search timeout */
timeout?: string;
/** Highlight configuration */
highlight?: {
fields: {
[field: string]: {
pre_tags?: string[];
post_tags?: string[];
fragment_size?: number;
number_of_fragments?: number;
};
};
};
/** Aggregations */
aggregations?: Record<string, AggregationDSL>;
}
/**
* Aggregation types
*/
export type AggregationType =
| 'terms'
| 'avg'
| 'sum'
| 'min'
| 'max'
| 'cardinality'
| 'stats'
| 'extended_stats'
| 'percentiles'
| 'date_histogram'
| 'histogram'
| 'range'
| 'filter'
| 'filters'
| 'nested'
| 'reverse_nested'
| 'top_hits';
/**
* Terms aggregation
*/
export interface TermsAggregation {
terms: {
field: string;
size?: number;
order?: Record<string, SortOrder>;
missing?: string | number;
};
aggs?: Record<string, AggregationDSL>;
}
/**
* Metric aggregations (avg, sum, min, max, cardinality)
*/
export interface MetricAggregation {
avg?: { field: string; missing?: number };
sum?: { field: string; missing?: number };
min?: { field: string; missing?: number };
max?: { field: string; missing?: number };
cardinality?: { field: string };
}
/**
* Stats aggregation
*/
export interface StatsAggregation {
stats: {
field: string;
};
}
/**
* Extended stats aggregation
*/
export interface ExtendedStatsAggregation {
extended_stats: {
field: string;
};
}
/**
* Percentiles aggregation
*/
export interface PercentilesAggregation {
percentiles: {
field: string;
percents?: number[];
};
}
/**
* Date histogram aggregation
*/
export interface DateHistogramAggregation {
date_histogram: {
field: string;
calendar_interval?: string;
fixed_interval?: string;
format?: string;
time_zone?: string;
min_doc_count?: number;
};
aggs?: Record<string, AggregationDSL>;
}
/**
* Histogram aggregation
*/
export interface HistogramAggregation {
histogram: {
field: string;
interval: number;
min_doc_count?: number;
};
aggs?: Record<string, AggregationDSL>;
}
/**
* Range aggregation
*/
export interface RangeAggregation {
range: {
field: string;
ranges: Array<{ from?: number; to?: number; key?: string }>;
};
aggs?: Record<string, AggregationDSL>;
}
/**
* Filter aggregation
*/
export interface FilterAggregation {
filter: QueryDSL;
aggs?: Record<string, AggregationDSL>;
}
/**
* Top hits aggregation
*/
export interface TopHitsAggregation {
top_hits: {
size?: number;
sort?: Array<SortField | string>;
_source?: boolean | { includes?: string[]; excludes?: string[] };
};
}
/**
* Union of all aggregation types
*/
export type AggregationDSL =
| TermsAggregation
| MetricAggregation
| StatsAggregation
| ExtendedStatsAggregation
| PercentilesAggregation
| DateHistogramAggregation
| HistogramAggregation
| RangeAggregation
| FilterAggregation
| TopHitsAggregation;
/**
* Search result hit
*/
export interface SearchHit<T> {
_index: string;
_id: string;
_score: number | null;
_source: T;
fields?: Record<string, unknown[]>;
highlight?: Record<string, string[]>;
sort?: Array<string | number>;
}
/**
* Aggregation bucket
*/
export interface AggregationBucket {
key: string | number;
key_as_string?: string;
doc_count: number;
[aggName: string]: unknown;
}
/**
* Terms aggregation result
*/
export interface TermsAggregationResult {
doc_count_error_upper_bound: number;
sum_other_doc_count: number;
buckets: AggregationBucket[];
}
/**
* Metric aggregation result
*/
export interface MetricAggregationResult {
value: number;
}
/**
* Stats aggregation result
*/
export interface StatsAggregationResult {
count: number;
min: number;
max: number;
avg: number;
sum: number;
}
/**
* Percentiles aggregation result
*/
export interface PercentilesAggregationResult {
values: Record<string, number>;
}
/**
* Generic aggregation result
*/
export type AggregationResult =
| TermsAggregationResult
| MetricAggregationResult
| StatsAggregationResult
| PercentilesAggregationResult
| { buckets: AggregationBucket[] }
| { value: number }
| Record<string, unknown>;
/**
* Search result
*/
export interface SearchResult<T> {
took: number;
timed_out: boolean;
_shards: {
total: number;
successful: number;
skipped: number;
failed: number;
};
hits: {
total: {
value: number;
relation: 'eq' | 'gte';
};
max_score: number | null;
hits: SearchHit<T>[];
};
aggregations?: Record<string, AggregationResult>;
}

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/**
* Transaction Module
*
* Distributed transactions with ACID-like semantics
*/
// Main classes
export {
TransactionManager,
Transaction,
createTransactionManager,
} from './transaction-manager.js';
// Types
export type {
TransactionIsolationLevel,
TransactionState,
LockingStrategy,
TransactionOperationType,
TransactionOperation,
TransactionConfig,
TransactionContext,
TransactionResult,
TransactionStats,
LockInfo,
ConflictResolutionStrategy,
ConflictInfo,
TransactionManagerConfig,
Savepoint,
TransactionCallbacks,
} from './types.js';

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/**
* Transaction Manager
*
* Manages distributed transactions with ACID-like semantics
*/
import { ElasticsearchConnectionManager } from '../../core/connection/connection-manager.js';
import { Logger, defaultLogger } from '../../core/observability/logger.js';
import { MetricsCollector, defaultMetricsCollector } from '../../core/observability/metrics.js';
import { DocumentConflictError } from '../../core/errors/index.js';
import type {
TransactionConfig,
TransactionContext,
TransactionOperation,
TransactionResult,
TransactionStats,
TransactionState,
TransactionManagerConfig,
TransactionCallbacks,
ConflictInfo,
ConflictResolutionStrategy,
Savepoint,
} from './types.js';
/**
* Default configuration
*/
const DEFAULT_CONFIG: Required<TransactionManagerConfig> = {
defaultIsolationLevel: 'read_committed',
defaultLockingStrategy: 'optimistic',
defaultTimeout: 30000, // 30 seconds
enableCleanup: true,
cleanupInterval: 60000, // 1 minute
maxConcurrentTransactions: 1000,
conflictResolution: 'retry',
enableLogging: true,
enableMetrics: true,
};
/**
* Transaction Manager
*/
export class TransactionManager {
private config: Required<TransactionManagerConfig>;
private transactions: Map<string, TransactionContext> = new Map();
private stats: TransactionStats;
private cleanupTimer?: NodeJS.Timeout;
private logger: Logger;
private metrics: MetricsCollector;
private transactionCounter = 0;
constructor(config: TransactionManagerConfig = {}) {
this.config = { ...DEFAULT_CONFIG, ...config };
this.logger = defaultLogger;
this.metrics = defaultMetricsCollector;
this.stats = {
totalStarted: 0,
totalCommitted: 0,
totalRolledBack: 0,
totalFailed: 0,
totalOperations: 0,
totalConflicts: 0,
totalRetries: 0,
avgDuration: 0,
avgOperationsPerTransaction: 0,
successRate: 0,
activeTransactions: 0,
};
}
/**
* Initialize transaction manager
*/
async initialize(): Promise<void> {
if (this.config.enableCleanup) {
this.startCleanupTimer();
}
this.logger.info('TransactionManager initialized', {
defaultIsolationLevel: this.config.defaultIsolationLevel,
defaultLockingStrategy: this.config.defaultLockingStrategy,
maxConcurrentTransactions: this.config.maxConcurrentTransactions,
});
}
/**
* Begin a new transaction
*/
async begin(
config: TransactionConfig = {},
callbacks?: TransactionCallbacks
): Promise<Transaction> {
// Check concurrent transaction limit
if (this.transactions.size >= this.config.maxConcurrentTransactions) {
throw new Error(
`Maximum concurrent transactions limit reached (${this.config.maxConcurrentTransactions})`
);
}
// Generate transaction ID
const transactionId = config.id || this.generateTransactionId();
// Create transaction context
const context: TransactionContext = {
id: transactionId,
state: 'active',
config: {
id: transactionId,
isolationLevel: config.isolationLevel ?? this.config.defaultIsolationLevel,
lockingStrategy: config.lockingStrategy ?? this.config.defaultLockingStrategy,
timeout: config.timeout ?? this.config.defaultTimeout,
autoRollback: config.autoRollback ?? true,
maxRetries: config.maxRetries ?? 3,
retryDelay: config.retryDelay ?? 100,
strictOrdering: config.strictOrdering ?? false,
metadata: config.metadata ?? {},
},
operations: [],
readSet: new Map(),
writeSet: new Set(),
startTime: new Date(),
retryAttempts: 0,
};
this.transactions.set(transactionId, context);
this.stats.totalStarted++;
this.stats.activeTransactions++;
if (this.config.enableLogging) {
this.logger.info('Transaction started', {
transactionId,
isolationLevel: context.config.isolationLevel,
lockingStrategy: context.config.lockingStrategy,
});
}
if (this.config.enableMetrics) {
this.metrics.recordCounter('transactions.started', 1);
this.metrics.recordGauge('transactions.active', this.stats.activeTransactions);
}
// Call onBegin callback
if (callbacks?.onBegin) {
await callbacks.onBegin(context);
}
return new Transaction(this, context, callbacks);
}
/**
* Get transaction context
*/
getTransaction(transactionId: string): TransactionContext | undefined {
return this.transactions.get(transactionId);
}
/**
* Commit a transaction
*/
async commit(transactionId: string, callbacks?: TransactionCallbacks): Promise<TransactionResult> {
const context = this.transactions.get(transactionId);
if (!context) {
throw new Error(`Transaction ${transactionId} not found`);
}
if (context.state !== 'active' && context.state !== 'prepared') {
throw new Error(`Cannot commit transaction in state: ${context.state}`);
}
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
// Call onBeforeCommit callback
if (callbacks?.onBeforeCommit) {
await callbacks.onBeforeCommit(context);
}
context.state = 'committing';
const client = ElasticsearchConnectionManager.getInstance().getClient();
// Execute and commit all operations
let committed = 0;
for (const operation of context.operations) {
if (operation.committed) {
committed++;
continue;
}
// Execute operation if not yet executed
if (!operation.executed) {
await this.executeOperation(context, operation, callbacks);
}
// Mark as committed
operation.committed = true;
committed++;
}
context.state = 'committed';
context.endTime = new Date();
const duration = Date.now() - startTime;
this.stats.totalCommitted++;
this.stats.activeTransactions--;
this.updateAverages(duration, context.operations.length);
const result: TransactionResult = {
success: true,
transactionId,
state: 'committed',
operationsExecuted: context.operations.filter((op) => op.executed).length,
operationsCommitted: committed,
operationsRolledBack: 0,
duration,
metadata: context.config.metadata,
};
if (this.config.enableLogging) {
this.logger.info('Transaction committed', {
transactionId,
operations: committed,
duration,
});
}
if (this.config.enableMetrics) {
this.metrics.recordCounter('transactions.committed', 1);
this.metrics.recordHistogram('transactions.duration', duration);
this.metrics.recordGauge('transactions.active', this.stats.activeTransactions);
}
// Call onAfterCommit callback
if (callbacks?.onAfterCommit) {
await callbacks.onAfterCommit(result);
}
// Cleanup transaction
this.transactions.delete(transactionId);
return result;
} catch (error: any) {
context.state = 'failed';
context.error = error;
if (this.config.enableLogging) {
this.logger.error('Transaction commit failed', {
transactionId,
error: error.message,
});
}
// Auto-rollback if enabled
if (context.config.autoRollback) {
return await this.rollback(transactionId, callbacks);
}
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Rollback a transaction
*/
async rollback(
transactionId: string,
callbacks?: TransactionCallbacks
): Promise<TransactionResult> {
const context = this.transactions.get(transactionId);
if (!context) {
throw new Error(`Transaction ${transactionId} not found`);
}
const startTime = Date.now();
try {
// Call onBeforeRollback callback
if (callbacks?.onBeforeRollback) {
await callbacks.onBeforeRollback(context);
}
context.state = 'rolling_back';
const client = ElasticsearchConnectionManager.getInstance().getClient();
// Execute compensation operations in reverse order
let rolledBack = 0;
for (let i = context.operations.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
const operation = context.operations[i];
if (!operation.executed || !operation.compensation) {
continue;
}
try {
await this.executeOperation(context, operation.compensation);
rolledBack++;
} catch (error: any) {
this.logger.error('Compensation operation failed', {
transactionId,
operation: operation.type,
index: operation.index,
id: operation.id,
error: error.message,
});
}
}
context.state = 'rolled_back';
context.endTime = new Date();
const duration = Date.now() - startTime;
this.stats.totalRolledBack++;
this.stats.activeTransactions--;
const result: TransactionResult = {
success: false,
transactionId,
state: 'rolled_back',
operationsExecuted: context.operations.filter((op) => op.executed).length,
operationsCommitted: 0,
operationsRolledBack: rolledBack,
duration,
error: context.error
? {
message: context.error.message,
type: context.error.name,
}
: undefined,
metadata: context.config.metadata,
};
if (this.config.enableLogging) {
this.logger.info('Transaction rolled back', {
transactionId,
rolledBack,
duration,
});
}
if (this.config.enableMetrics) {
this.metrics.recordCounter('transactions.rolled_back', 1);
this.metrics.recordGauge('transactions.active', this.stats.activeTransactions);
}
// Call onAfterRollback callback
if (callbacks?.onAfterRollback) {
await callbacks.onAfterRollback(result);
}
// Cleanup transaction
this.transactions.delete(transactionId);
return result;
} catch (error: any) {
context.state = 'failed';
context.error = error;
this.stats.totalFailed++;
if (this.config.enableLogging) {
this.logger.error('Transaction rollback failed', {
transactionId,
error: error.message,
});
}
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Get transaction statistics
*/
getStats(): TransactionStats {
return { ...this.stats };
}
/**
* Destroy transaction manager
*/
async destroy(): Promise<void> {
if (this.cleanupTimer) {
clearInterval(this.cleanupTimer);
}
// Rollback all active transactions
const activeTransactions = Array.from(this.transactions.keys());
for (const transactionId of activeTransactions) {
try {
await this.rollback(transactionId);
} catch (error) {
// Ignore errors during cleanup
}
}
this.transactions.clear();
}
// ============================================================================
// Internal Methods
// ============================================================================
/**
* Add operation to transaction
*/
addOperation(context: TransactionContext, operation: TransactionOperation): void {
context.operations.push(operation);
this.stats.totalOperations++;
const key = `${operation.index}:${operation.id}`;
if (operation.type === 'read') {
// Add to read set for repeatable read
if (operation.version) {
context.readSet.set(key, operation.version);
}
} else {
// Add to write set
context.writeSet.add(key);
}
}
/**
* Execute an operation
*/
private async executeOperation(
context: TransactionContext,
operation: TransactionOperation,
callbacks?: TransactionCallbacks
): Promise<void> {
// Call onBeforeOperation callback
if (callbacks?.onBeforeOperation) {
await callbacks.onBeforeOperation(operation);
}
const client = ElasticsearchConnectionManager.getInstance().getClient();
try {
switch (operation.type) {
case 'read': {
const result = await client.get({
index: operation.index,
id: operation.id,
});
operation.version = {
seqNo: result._seq_no!,
primaryTerm: result._primary_term!,
};
operation.originalDocument = result._source;
break;
}
case 'create': {
const result = await client.index({
index: operation.index,
id: operation.id,
document: operation.document,
op_type: 'create',
});
operation.version = {
seqNo: result._seq_no,
primaryTerm: result._primary_term,
};
// Create compensation (delete)
operation.compensation = {
type: 'delete',
index: operation.index,
id: operation.id,
timestamp: new Date(),
executed: false,
committed: false,
};
break;
}
case 'update': {
const updateRequest: any = {
index: operation.index,
id: operation.id,
document: operation.document,
};
// Add version for optimistic locking
if (operation.version) {
updateRequest.if_seq_no = operation.version.seqNo;
updateRequest.if_primary_term = operation.version.primaryTerm;
}
const result = await client.index(updateRequest);
operation.version = {
seqNo: result._seq_no,
primaryTerm: result._primary_term,
};
// Create compensation (restore original)
if (operation.originalDocument) {
operation.compensation = {
type: 'update',
index: operation.index,
id: operation.id,
document: operation.originalDocument,
timestamp: new Date(),
executed: false,
committed: false,
};
}
break;
}
case 'delete': {
const deleteRequest: any = {
index: operation.index,
id: operation.id,
};
// Add version for optimistic locking
if (operation.version) {
deleteRequest.if_seq_no = operation.version.seqNo;
deleteRequest.if_primary_term = operation.version.primaryTerm;
}
await client.delete(deleteRequest);
// Create compensation (restore document)
if (operation.originalDocument) {
operation.compensation = {
type: 'create',
index: operation.index,
id: operation.id,
document: operation.originalDocument,
timestamp: new Date(),
executed: false,
committed: false,
};
}
break;
}
}
operation.executed = true;
// Call onAfterOperation callback
if (callbacks?.onAfterOperation) {
await callbacks.onAfterOperation(operation);
}
} catch (error: any) {
// Handle version conflict
if (error.name === 'ResponseError' && error.meta?.statusCode === 409) {
await this.handleConflict(context, operation, error, callbacks);
} else {
throw error;
}
}
}
/**
* Handle version conflict
*/
private async handleConflict(
context: TransactionContext,
operation: TransactionOperation,
error: Error,
callbacks?: TransactionCallbacks
): Promise<void> {
this.stats.totalConflicts++;
const conflict: ConflictInfo = {
operation,
expectedVersion: operation.version,
detectedAt: new Date(),
};
if (this.config.enableMetrics) {
this.metrics.recordCounter('transactions.conflicts', 1);
}
// Call onConflict callback
let strategy: ConflictResolutionStrategy = this.config.conflictResolution;
if (callbacks?.onConflict) {
strategy = await callbacks.onConflict(conflict);
}
switch (strategy) {
case 'abort':
throw new DocumentConflictError(
`Version conflict for ${operation.index}/${operation.id}`,
{ index: operation.index, id: operation.id }
);
case 'retry':
if (context.retryAttempts >= context.config.maxRetries) {
throw new DocumentConflictError(
`Max retries exceeded for ${operation.index}/${operation.id}`,
{ index: operation.index, id: operation.id }
);
}
context.retryAttempts++;
this.stats.totalRetries++;
// Wait before retry
await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, context.config.retryDelay));
// Retry operation
await this.executeOperation(context, operation, callbacks);
break;
case 'skip':
// Skip this operation
operation.executed = false;
break;
case 'force':
// Force update without version check
delete operation.version;
await this.executeOperation(context, operation, callbacks);
break;
case 'merge':
// Not implemented - requires custom merge logic
throw new Error('Merge conflict resolution not implemented');
}
}
/**
* Generate transaction ID
*/
private generateTransactionId(): string {
this.transactionCounter++;
return `txn-${Date.now()}-${this.transactionCounter}`;
}
/**
* Start cleanup timer for expired transactions
*/
private startCleanupTimer(): void {
this.cleanupTimer = setInterval(() => {
this.cleanupExpiredTransactions();
}, this.config.cleanupInterval);
}
/**
* Cleanup expired transactions
*/
private cleanupExpiredTransactions(): void {
const now = Date.now();
for (const [transactionId, context] of this.transactions) {
const elapsed = now - context.startTime.getTime();
if (elapsed > context.config.timeout) {
this.logger.warn('Transaction timeout, rolling back', { transactionId });
this.rollback(transactionId).catch((error) => {
this.logger.error('Failed to rollback expired transaction', {
transactionId,
error,
});
});
}
}
}
/**
* Update average statistics
*/
private updateAverages(duration: number, operations: number): void {
const total = this.stats.totalCommitted + this.stats.totalRolledBack;
this.stats.avgDuration =
(this.stats.avgDuration * (total - 1) + duration) / total;
this.stats.avgOperationsPerTransaction =
(this.stats.avgOperationsPerTransaction * (total - 1) + operations) / total;
this.stats.successRate =
this.stats.totalCommitted / (this.stats.totalCommitted + this.stats.totalRolledBack + this.stats.totalFailed);
}
}
/**
* Transaction class for fluent API
*/
export class Transaction {
private savepoints: Map<string, Savepoint> = new Map();
constructor(
private manager: TransactionManager,
private context: TransactionContext,
private callbacks?: TransactionCallbacks
) {}
/**
* Get transaction ID
*/
getId(): string {
return this.context.id;
}
/**
* Get transaction state
*/
getState(): TransactionState {
return this.context.state;
}
/**
* Read a document
*/
async read<T>(index: string, id: string): Promise<T | null> {
const operation: TransactionOperation<T> = {
type: 'read',
index,
id,
timestamp: new Date(),
executed: false,
committed: false,
};
this.manager.addOperation(this.context, operation);
const client = ElasticsearchConnectionManager.getInstance().getClient();
try {
const result = await client.get({ index, id });
operation.version = {
seqNo: result._seq_no!,
primaryTerm: result._primary_term!,
};
operation.originalDocument = result._source as T;
operation.executed = true;
return result._source as T;
} catch (error: any) {
if (error.name === 'ResponseError' && error.meta?.statusCode === 404) {
return null;
}
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Create a document
*/
async create<T>(index: string, id: string, document: T): Promise<void> {
const operation: TransactionOperation<T> = {
type: 'create',
index,
id,
document,
timestamp: new Date(),
executed: false,
committed: false,
};
this.manager.addOperation(this.context, operation);
}
/**
* Update a document
*/
async update<T>(index: string, id: string, document: Partial<T>): Promise<void> {
// First read the current version
const current = await this.read<T>(index, id);
const operation: TransactionOperation<T> = {
type: 'update',
index,
id,
document: { ...current, ...document } as T,
originalDocument: current ?? undefined,
timestamp: new Date(),
executed: false,
committed: false,
};
this.manager.addOperation(this.context, operation);
}
/**
* Delete a document
*/
async delete(index: string, id: string): Promise<void> {
// First read the current version
const current = await this.read(index, id);
const operation: TransactionOperation = {
type: 'delete',
index,
id,
originalDocument: current ?? undefined,
timestamp: new Date(),
executed: false,
committed: false,
};
this.manager.addOperation(this.context, operation);
}
/**
* Create a savepoint
*/
savepoint(name: string): void {
this.savepoints.set(name, {
name,
operationsCount: this.context.operations.length,
createdAt: new Date(),
});
}
/**
* Rollback to savepoint
*/
rollbackTo(name: string): void {
const savepoint = this.savepoints.get(name);
if (!savepoint) {
throw new Error(`Savepoint '${name}' not found`);
}
// Remove operations after savepoint
this.context.operations.splice(savepoint.operationsCount);
}
/**
* Commit the transaction
*/
async commit(): Promise<TransactionResult> {
return await this.manager.commit(this.context.id, this.callbacks);
}
/**
* Rollback the transaction
*/
async rollback(): Promise<TransactionResult> {
return await this.manager.rollback(this.context.id, this.callbacks);
}
}
/**
* Create a transaction manager
*/
export function createTransactionManager(
config?: TransactionManagerConfig
): TransactionManager {
return new TransactionManager(config);
}

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/**
* Transaction types for distributed ACID-like operations
*
* Note: Elasticsearch doesn't natively support ACID transactions across multiple
* documents. This implementation provides transaction-like semantics using:
* - Optimistic concurrency control (seq_no/primary_term)
* - Two-phase operations (prepare/commit)
* - Compensation-based rollback
* - Transaction state tracking
*/
/**
* Transaction isolation level
*/
export type TransactionIsolationLevel =
| 'read_uncommitted'
| 'read_committed'
| 'repeatable_read'
| 'serializable';
/**
* Transaction state
*/
export type TransactionState =
| 'active'
| 'preparing'
| 'prepared'
| 'committing'
| 'committed'
| 'rolling_back'
| 'rolled_back'
| 'failed';
/**
* Transaction locking strategy
*/
export type LockingStrategy = 'optimistic' | 'pessimistic';
/**
* Transaction operation type
*/
export type TransactionOperationType = 'read' | 'create' | 'update' | 'delete';
/**
* Transaction operation
*/
export interface TransactionOperation<T = unknown> {
/** Operation type */
type: TransactionOperationType;
/** Target index */
index: string;
/** Document ID */
id: string;
/** Document data (for create/update) */
document?: T;
/** Original document (for rollback) */
originalDocument?: T;
/** Version info for optimistic locking */
version?: {
seqNo: number;
primaryTerm: number;
};
/** Timestamp when operation was added */
timestamp: Date;
/** Whether operation has been executed */
executed: boolean;
/** Whether operation has been committed */
committed: boolean;
/** Compensation operation for rollback */
compensation?: TransactionOperation;
}
/**
* Transaction configuration
*/
export interface TransactionConfig {
/** Transaction ID (auto-generated if not provided) */
id?: string;
/** Isolation level */
isolationLevel?: TransactionIsolationLevel;
/** Locking strategy */
lockingStrategy?: LockingStrategy;
/** Transaction timeout in milliseconds */
timeout?: number;
/** Enable automatic rollback on error */
autoRollback?: boolean;
/** Maximum retry attempts for conflicts */
maxRetries?: number;
/** Retry delay in milliseconds */
retryDelay?: number;
/** Enable strict ordering of operations */
strictOrdering?: boolean;
/** Metadata for tracking */
metadata?: Record<string, unknown>;
}
/**
* Transaction context
*/
export interface TransactionContext {
/** Transaction ID */
id: string;
/** Current state */
state: TransactionState;
/** Configuration */
config: Required<TransactionConfig>;
/** Operations in this transaction */
operations: TransactionOperation[];
/** Read set (for repeatable read isolation) */
readSet: Map<string, { seqNo: number; primaryTerm: number }>;
/** Write set (for conflict detection) */
writeSet: Set<string>;
/** Transaction start time */
startTime: Date;
/** Transaction end time */
endTime?: Date;
/** Error if transaction failed */
error?: Error;
/** Number of retry attempts */
retryAttempts: number;
}
/**
* Transaction result
*/
export interface TransactionResult {
/** Whether transaction succeeded */
success: boolean;
/** Transaction ID */
transactionId: string;
/** Final state */
state: TransactionState;
/** Number of operations executed */
operationsExecuted: number;
/** Number of operations committed */
operationsCommitted: number;
/** Number of operations rolled back */
operationsRolledBack: number;
/** Transaction duration in milliseconds */
duration: number;
/** Error if transaction failed */
error?: {
message: string;
type: string;
operation?: TransactionOperation;
};
/** Metadata */
metadata?: Record<string, unknown>;
}
/**
* Transaction statistics
*/
export interface TransactionStats {
/** Total transactions started */
totalStarted: number;
/** Total transactions committed */
totalCommitted: number;
/** Total transactions rolled back */
totalRolledBack: number;
/** Total transactions failed */
totalFailed: number;
/** Total operations executed */
totalOperations: number;
/** Total conflicts encountered */
totalConflicts: number;
/** Total retries */
totalRetries: number;
/** Average transaction duration */
avgDuration: number;
/** Average operations per transaction */
avgOperationsPerTransaction: number;
/** Success rate */
successRate: number;
/** Active transactions count */
activeTransactions: number;
}
/**
* Lock information
*/
export interface LockInfo {
/** Document key (index:id) */
key: string;
/** Transaction ID holding the lock */
transactionId: string;
/** Lock type */
type: 'read' | 'write';
/** Lock acquired at */
acquiredAt: Date;
/** Lock expires at */
expiresAt: Date;
/** Lock metadata */
metadata?: Record<string, unknown>;
}
/**
* Conflict resolution strategy
*/
export type ConflictResolutionStrategy =
| 'abort' // Abort transaction
| 'retry' // Retry operation
| 'skip' // Skip conflicting operation
| 'force' // Force operation (last write wins)
| 'merge'; // Attempt to merge changes
/**
* Conflict information
*/
export interface ConflictInfo {
/** Operation that conflicted */
operation: TransactionOperation;
/** Conflicting transaction ID */
conflictingTransactionId?: string;
/** Expected version */
expectedVersion?: {
seqNo: number;
primaryTerm: number;
};
/** Actual version */
actualVersion?: {
seqNo: number;
primaryTerm: number;
};
/** Conflict detected at */
detectedAt: Date;
}
/**
* Transaction manager configuration
*/
export interface TransactionManagerConfig {
/** Default isolation level */
defaultIsolationLevel?: TransactionIsolationLevel;
/** Default locking strategy */
defaultLockingStrategy?: LockingStrategy;
/** Default transaction timeout */
defaultTimeout?: number;
/** Enable automatic cleanup of expired transactions */
enableCleanup?: boolean;
/** Cleanup interval in milliseconds */
cleanupInterval?: number;
/** Maximum concurrent transactions */
maxConcurrentTransactions?: number;
/** Conflict resolution strategy */
conflictResolution?: ConflictResolutionStrategy;
/** Enable transaction logging */
enableLogging?: boolean;
/** Enable transaction metrics */
enableMetrics?: boolean;
}
/**
* Savepoint for nested transactions
*/
export interface Savepoint {
/** Savepoint name */
name: string;
/** Operations count at savepoint */
operationsCount: number;
/** Created at */
createdAt: Date;
/** Metadata */
metadata?: Record<string, unknown>;
}
/**
* Transaction callback functions
*/
export interface TransactionCallbacks {
/** Called before transaction begins */
onBegin?: (context: TransactionContext) => Promise<void> | void;
/** Called before operation executes */
onBeforeOperation?: (operation: TransactionOperation) => Promise<void> | void;
/** Called after operation executes */
onAfterOperation?: (operation: TransactionOperation) => Promise<void> | void;
/** Called on conflict */
onConflict?: (conflict: ConflictInfo) => Promise<ConflictResolutionStrategy> | ConflictResolutionStrategy;
/** Called before commit */
onBeforeCommit?: (context: TransactionContext) => Promise<void> | void;
/** Called after commit */
onAfterCommit?: (result: TransactionResult) => Promise<void> | void;
/** Called before rollback */
onBeforeRollback?: (context: TransactionContext) => Promise<void> | void;
/** Called after rollback */
onAfterRollback?: (result: TransactionResult) => Promise<void> | void;
/** Called on transaction error */
onError?: (error: Error, context: TransactionContext) => Promise<void> | void;
}