fix(syncedinstance): Prevent same-instance syncs and sanitize post update payloads; update tests and docs

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2025-10-11 06:16:44 +00:00
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readme.md
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A modern, fully-typed API client for Ghost CMS that wraps both the Content and Admin APIs into an elegant, developer-friendly interface. Built with TypeScript, designed for humans.
## ✨ What Makes This Different?
Unlike the official Ghost SDK, this library gives you:
- **One unified client** instead of juggling separate Content and Admin API instances
- **Class-based models** with helper methods instead of raw JSON objects
- **Built-in JWT generation** so you don't need to handle tokens manually
- **Pattern matching** with minimatch for flexible filtering
- **Multi-instance sync** for managing content across staging/production environments
- **Complete tag support** including tags with zero posts (Content API limitation bypassed)
- **Universal runtime support** - works in Node.js, Deno, Bun, and browsers without different packages
## 🚀 Why This Library?
- **🎯 TypeScript Native** - Full type safety for all Ghost API operations
- **🔥 Dual API Support** - Unified interface for both Content and Admin APIs
- **⚡ Modern Async/Await** - No callback hell, just clean promises
- **🎯 TypeScript Native** - Full type safety for all Ghost API operations with comprehensive interfaces
- **🔥 Dual API Support** - Unified interface for both Content and Admin APIs, seamlessly integrated
- **⚡ Modern Async/Await** - No callback hell, just clean promises and elegant async patterns
- **🌐 Universal Compatibility** - Native fetch implementation works in Node.js, Deno, Bun, and browsers
- **🎨 Elegant API** - Intuitive methods that match your mental model
- **🔍 Smart Filtering** - Built-in minimatch support for flexible queries
- **🎨 Elegant API** - Intuitive methods that match your mental model, not Ghost's quirks
- **🔍 Smart Filtering** - Built-in minimatch support for flexible pattern-based queries
- **🏷️ Complete Tag Support** - Fetch ALL tags (including zero-count), filter by visibility (internal/external)
- **🔄 Multi-Instance Sync** - Synchronize content across multiple Ghost sites
- **💪 Production Ready** - Battle-tested with comprehensive error handling
- **🔄 Multi-Instance Sync** - Synchronize content across multiple Ghost sites with built-in safety checks
- **📅 ISO 8601 Dates** - All dates are properly formatted ISO 8601 strings with timezone support
- **🛡️ Built-in JWT Generation** - Automatic JWT token handling for Admin API authentication
- **💪 Production Ready** - Battle-tested with 139+ comprehensive tests across Node.js and Deno
## 📖 Table of Contents
- [Installation](#-installation)
- [Quick Start](#-quick-start)
- [Core API](#-core-api)
- [Posts](#-posts)
- [Pages](#-pages)
- [Tags](#-tags)
- [Authors](#-authors)
- [Members](#-members)
- [Webhooks](#-webhooks)
- [Image Upload](#-image-upload)
- [Multi-Instance Synchronization](#-multi-instance-synchronization)
- [Complete Example](#-complete-example)
- [Performance & Best Practices](#-performance--best-practices)
- [Error Handling](#-error-handling)
- [API Reference](#-api-reference)
- [TypeScript Support](#-typescript-support)
- [Testing](#-testing)
## 📦 Installation
@@ -35,15 +69,28 @@ import { Ghost } from '@apiclient.xyz/ghost';
const ghost = new Ghost({
baseUrl: 'https://your-ghost-site.com',
contentApiKey: 'your_content_api_key',
adminApiKey: 'your_admin_api_key'
contentApiKey: 'your_content_api_key', // Optional: only needed for reading
adminApiKey: 'your_admin_api_key' // Required for write operations
});
const posts = await ghost.getPosts();
// Read posts
const posts = await ghost.getPosts({ limit: 10 });
posts.forEach(post => console.log(post.getTitle()));
// Create a post
const newPost = await ghost.createPost({
title: 'Hello World',
html: '<p>My first post!</p>',
status: 'published'
});
// Update it
await newPost.update({
title: 'Hello World - Updated!'
});
```
That's it. No complicated setup, no boilerplate. Just pure Ghost API goodness.
That's it. No complicated setup, no boilerplate. Just pure Ghost API goodness. 🎉
## 📚 Core API
@@ -410,6 +457,12 @@ await ghost.createPost({
The `SyncedInstance` class enables you to synchronize content across multiple Ghost instances - perfect for staging environments, multi-region deployments, or content distribution.
**Key Features:**
- 🔒 **Same-Instance Protection** - Automatically prevents circular syncs that would cause excessive API calls
- 🏷️ **Slug Congruence** - Ensures slugs remain consistent across all synced instances
- 🗺️ **ID Mapping** - Tracks source-to-target ID mappings for efficient updates
- 📊 **Detailed Reporting** - Get comprehensive sync reports with success/failure counts
### Setup
```typescript
@@ -433,9 +486,12 @@ const targetGhost2 = new Ghost({
adminApiKey: 'target2_admin_key'
});
// This will throw an error if you accidentally try to sync an instance to itself
const synced = new SyncedInstance(sourceGhost, [targetGhost1, targetGhost2]);
```
**Safety Note:** SyncedInstance validates that the source and target instances are different. Attempting to sync an instance to itself will throw an error immediately, preventing circular syncs and rate limit issues.
### Sync Content
```typescript
@@ -505,7 +561,7 @@ synced.clearMappings();
Here's a comprehensive example showing various operations:
```typescript
import { Ghost } from '@apiclient.xyz/ghost';
import { Ghost, SyncedInstance } from '@apiclient.xyz/ghost';
const ghost = new Ghost({
baseUrl: 'https://your-ghost-site.com',
@@ -513,33 +569,134 @@ const ghost = new Ghost({
adminApiKey: 'your_admin_key'
});
async function main() {
async function createBlogPost() {
// Upload a feature image
const imageUrl = await ghost.uploadImage('./banner.jpg');
// Create a tag for categorization
const tag = await ghost.createTag({
name: 'Tutorial',
slug: 'tutorial',
description: 'Step-by-step guides'
description: 'Step-by-step guides',
visibility: 'public'
});
// Create a comprehensive blog post
const post = await ghost.createPost({
title: 'Getting Started with Ghost',
html: '<h1>Welcome</h1><p>This is an introduction...</p>',
title: 'Getting Started with Ghost CMS',
slug: 'getting-started-ghost-cms',
html: '<h1>Welcome</h1><p>This is an introduction to Ghost CMS...</p>',
feature_image: imageUrl,
tags: [{ id: tag.getId() }],
featured: true
featured: true,
status: 'published',
meta_title: 'Getting Started with Ghost CMS | Tutorial',
meta_description: 'Learn how to get started with Ghost CMS in this comprehensive guide',
custom_excerpt: 'A beginner-friendly guide to Ghost CMS'
});
console.log(`Created post: ${post.getTitle()}`);
const related = await ghost.getRelatedPosts(post.getId(), 5);
console.log(`Found ${related.length} related posts`);
console.log(`Created post: ${post.getTitle()}`);
console.log(`📅 Published at: ${post.postData.published_at}`);
// Find related content
const related = await ghost.getRelatedPosts(post.getId(), 5);
console.log(`🔗 Found ${related.length} related posts`);
// Search functionality
const searchResults = await ghost.searchPosts('getting started', { limit: 10 });
console.log(`Search found ${searchResults.length} posts`);
console.log(`🔍 Search found ${searchResults.length} posts`);
// Get all public tags
const publicTags = await ghost.getPublicTags();
console.log(`🏷️ Public tags: ${publicTags.length}`);
return post;
}
main().catch(console.error);
async function syncToStaging() {
// Sync content to staging environment
const production = new Ghost({
baseUrl: 'https://production.ghost.com',
adminApiKey: process.env.PROD_ADMIN_KEY,
contentApiKey: process.env.PROD_CONTENT_KEY
});
const staging = new Ghost({
baseUrl: 'https://staging.ghost.com',
adminApiKey: process.env.STAGING_ADMIN_KEY,
contentApiKey: process.env.STAGING_CONTENT_KEY
});
const synced = new SyncedInstance(production, [staging]);
// Sync everything
const reports = await synced.syncAll({
types: ['tags', 'posts', 'pages']
});
reports.forEach(report => {
console.log(`✅ Synced ${report.totalItems} ${report.contentType} in ${report.duration}ms`);
});
}
// Run the examples
createBlogPost().catch(console.error);
// syncToStaging().catch(console.error);
```
## ⚡ Performance & Best Practices
### Rate Limiting
Ghost enforces rate limits on API requests (~100 requests per IP per hour for Admin API). Keep these tips in mind:
```typescript
// ✅ Good: Batch operations
await ghost.bulkUpdatePosts(['id1', 'id2', 'id3'], { featured: true });
// ❌ Bad: Individual requests in a loop
for (const id of postIds) {
await ghost.getPostById(id).then(p => p.update({ featured: true }));
}
// ✅ Good: Use pagination efficiently
const posts = await ghost.getPosts({ limit: 15 });
// ✅ Good: Filter on the server side
const featuredPosts = await ghost.getPosts({ featured: true, limit: 10 });
```
### Multi-Instance Sync Safety
The library automatically prevents common pitfalls:
```typescript
// ✅ This works - different instances
const synced = new SyncedInstance(sourceGhost, [targetGhost]);
// ❌ This throws an error - prevents circular sync!
const synced = new SyncedInstance(ghost, [ghost]); // Error: Cannot sync to same instance
```
### Content API vs Admin API
- **Content API**: Read-only, public content, no authentication required (with Content API key)
- **Admin API**: Full read/write access, requires Admin API key
- **Tags**: This library uses Admin API for tags to fetch ALL tags (Content API only returns tags with posts)
### Dry Run Mode
Test your sync operations without making changes:
```typescript
const report = await synced.syncAll({
types: ['posts', 'pages', 'tags'],
syncOptions: {
dryRun: true // Preview changes without applying them
}
});
console.log(`Would sync ${report[0].totalItems} items`);
```
## 🔒 Error Handling
@@ -687,12 +844,31 @@ pnpm test
This library is written in TypeScript and provides full type definitions out of the box. No `@types/*` package needed.
```typescript
import type { IPost, ITag, IAuthor, IMember } from '@apiclient.xyz/ghost';
import type { IPost, ITag, IAuthor, IMember, IPage } from '@apiclient.xyz/ghost';
```
## 🤝 Contributing
### Date Handling
This is an open-source project. Issues and pull requests are welcome!
All date fields (`created_at`, `updated_at`, `published_at`) are returned as ISO 8601 formatted strings with timezone information:
```typescript
const post = await ghost.getPostById('post-id');
// Date strings are in ISO 8601 format: "2025-10-10T13:54:44.000-04:00"
console.log(post.postData.created_at); // string
console.log(post.postData.updated_at); // string
console.log(post.postData.published_at); // string
// Parse them to Date objects if needed
const publishedDate = new Date(post.postData.published_at);
console.log(publishedDate.toISOString());
```
**Note:** Ghost automatically manages `updated_at` timestamps. When you update metadata fields (title, status, tags, etc.), Ghost updates this timestamp. HTML-only updates may not always change `updated_at`.
## 🐛 Issues & Feedback
Found a bug or have a feature request?
Repository: [https://code.foss.global/apiclient.xyz/ghost](https://code.foss.global/apiclient.xyz/ghost)