feat(editor/runtime): Replace bare editor with Monaco-based editor and add runtime + workspace/filetree integration

changelog.md

@@ -1,5 +1,15 @@
 # Changelog
 
+## 2025-12-30 - 3.13.0 - feat(editor/runtime)
+Replace bare editor with Monaco-based editor and add runtime + workspace/filetree integration
+
+- Removed dees-editor-bare and replaced usages with dees-editor-monaco (includes MONACO_VERSION file).
+- Added IExecutionEnvironment interface and WebContainerEnvironment implementation (uses @webcontainer/api) to provide a browser Node/runtime API.
+- Added new components: dees-editor-filetree and dees-editor-workspace to support file tree, multiple open files, and workspace actions wired to the execution environment.
+- dees-terminal updated to accept an executionEnvironment (IExecutionEnvironment), renamed environment -> environmentVariables, provides environmentPromise (deprecated note), and now initializes/uses the provided environment to spawn shell processes and write /source.env.
+- Updated imports/usages across components (dees-input-code, dees-editor-markdown, group index exports) to use the new Monaco editor and runtime modules.
+- Behavioral breaking changes: consumers must supply an IExecutionEnvironment to components that now depend on it (e.g. dees-terminal, workspace, filetree); dees-editor-bare removal is a breaking API change.
+
 ## 2025-12-30 - 3.12.2 - fix(dees-editor-bare)
 make Monaco editor follow domtools theme and clean up theme subscription on disconnect
 

ts_web/00_commitinfo_data.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@
  */
 export const commitinfo = {
   name: '@design.estate/dees-catalog',
-  version: '3.12.2',
+  version: '3.13.0',
   description: 'A comprehensive library that provides dynamic web components for building sophisticated and modern web applications using JavaScript and TypeScript.'
 }

ts_web/elements/00group-editor/dees-editor-bare/index.ts

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-export * from './dees-editor-bare.js';

ts_web/elements/00group-editor/dees-editor-filetree/dees-editor-filetree.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,530 @@
+import {
+  DeesElement,
+  property,
+  html,
+  customElement,
+  type TemplateResult,
+  css,
+  cssManager,
+  state,
+} from '@design.estate/dees-element';
+import * as domtools from '@design.estate/dees-domtools';
+import { themeDefaultStyles } from '../../00theme.js';
+import type { IExecutionEnvironment, IFileEntry } from '../../00group-runtime/index.js';
+import '../../dees-icon/dees-icon.js';
+import '../../dees-contextmenu/dees-contextmenu.js';
+import { DeesContextmenu } from '../../dees-contextmenu/dees-contextmenu.js';
+
+declare global {
+  interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
+    'dees-editor-filetree': DeesEditorFiletree;
+  }
+}
+
+interface ITreeNode extends IFileEntry {
+  children?: ITreeNode[];
+  expanded?: boolean;
+  level: number;
+}
+
+@customElement('dees-editor-filetree')
+export class DeesEditorFiletree extends DeesElement {
+  public static demo = () => html`
+    <div style="width: 300px; height: 400px; position: relative;">
+      <dees-editor-filetree></dees-editor-filetree>
+    </div>
+  `;
+
+  // INSTANCE
+  @property({ type: Object })
+  accessor executionEnvironment: IExecutionEnvironment | null = null;
+
+  @property({ type: String })
+  accessor rootPath: string = '/';
+
+  @property({ type: String })
+  accessor selectedPath: string = '';
+
+  @state()
+  accessor treeData: ITreeNode[] = [];
+
+  @state()
+  accessor isLoading: boolean = false;
+
+  @state()
+  accessor errorMessage: string = '';
+
+  private expandedPaths: Set<string> = new Set();
+
+  public static styles = [
+    themeDefaultStyles,
+    cssManager.defaultStyles,
+    css`
+      :host {
+        display: block;
+        position: absolute;
+        top: 0;
+        left: 0;
+        right: 0;
+        bottom: 0;
+        overflow: auto;
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 98%)', 'hsl(0 0% 9%)')};
+        font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, sans-serif;
+        font-size: 13px;
+      }
+
+      .tree-container {
+        padding: 8px 0;
+      }
+
+      .tree-item {
+        display: flex;
+        align-items: center;
+        padding: 4px 8px;
+        cursor: pointer;
+        user-select: none;
+        border-radius: 4px;
+        margin: 1px 4px;
+        transition: background 0.1s ease;
+      }
+
+      .tree-item:hover {
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 93%)', 'hsl(0 0% 14%)')};
+      }
+
+      .tree-item.selected {
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(210 100% 95%)', 'hsl(210 50% 20%)')};
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(210 100% 40%)', 'hsl(210 100% 70%)')};
+      }
+
+      .tree-item.selected:hover {
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(210 100% 92%)', 'hsl(210 50% 25%)')};
+      }
+
+      .indent {
+        display: inline-block;
+        width: 16px;
+        flex-shrink: 0;
+      }
+
+      .expand-icon {
+        width: 16px;
+        height: 16px;
+        display: flex;
+        align-items: center;
+        justify-content: center;
+        flex-shrink: 0;
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 50%)', 'hsl(0 0% 60%)')};
+        transition: transform 0.15s ease;
+      }
+
+      .expand-icon.expanded {
+        transform: rotate(90deg);
+      }
+
+      .expand-icon.hidden {
+        visibility: hidden;
+      }
+
+      .file-icon {
+        width: 16px;
+        height: 16px;
+        margin-right: 6px;
+        flex-shrink: 0;
+        display: flex;
+        align-items: center;
+        justify-content: center;
+      }
+
+      .file-icon dees-icon {
+        width: 16px;
+        height: 16px;
+      }
+
+      .file-icon.folder {
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(45 80% 45%)', 'hsl(45 70% 55%)')};
+      }
+
+      .file-icon.file {
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 50%)', 'hsl(0 0% 60%)')};
+      }
+
+      .file-icon.typescript {
+        color: hsl(211 60% 48%);
+      }
+
+      .file-icon.javascript {
+        color: hsl(53 93% 54%);
+      }
+
+      .file-icon.json {
+        color: hsl(45 80% 50%);
+      }
+
+      .file-icon.html {
+        color: hsl(14 77% 52%);
+      }
+
+      .file-icon.css {
+        color: hsl(228 77% 59%);
+      }
+
+      .file-icon.markdown {
+        color: hsl(0 0% 50%);
+      }
+
+      .file-name {
+        flex: 1;
+        overflow: hidden;
+        text-overflow: ellipsis;
+        white-space: nowrap;
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 20%)', 'hsl(0 0% 85%)')};
+      }
+
+      .loading {
+        padding: 16px;
+        text-align: center;
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 50%)', 'hsl(0 0% 60%)')};
+      }
+
+      .error {
+        padding: 16px;
+        text-align: center;
+        color: hsl(0 70% 50%);
+      }
+
+      .empty {
+        padding: 16px;
+        text-align: center;
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 50%)', 'hsl(0 0% 60%)')};
+        font-style: italic;
+      }
+    `,
+  ];
+
+  public render(): TemplateResult {
+    if (!this.executionEnvironment) {
+      return html`
+        <div class="empty">
+          No execution environment provided.
+        </div>
+      `;
+    }
+
+    if (this.isLoading) {
+      return html`
+        <div class="loading">
+          Loading files...
+        </div>
+      `;
+    }
+
+    if (this.errorMessage) {
+      return html`
+        <div class="error">
+          ${this.errorMessage}
+        </div>
+      `;
+    }
+
+    if (this.treeData.length === 0) {
+      return html`
+        <div class="empty">
+          No files found.
+        </div>
+      `;
+    }
+
+    return html`
+      <div class="tree-container">
+        ${this.renderTree(this.treeData)}
+      </div>
+    `;
+  }
+
+  private renderTree(nodes: ITreeNode[]): TemplateResult[] {
+    return nodes.map(node => this.renderNode(node));
+  }
+
+  private renderNode(node: ITreeNode): TemplateResult {
+    const isDirectory = node.type === 'directory';
+    const isExpanded = this.expandedPaths.has(node.path);
+    const isSelected = node.path === this.selectedPath;
+    const iconClass = this.getFileIconClass(node);
+
+    return html`
+      <div
+        class="tree-item ${isSelected ? 'selected' : ''}"
+        style="padding-left: ${8 + node.level * 16}px"
+        @click=${(e: MouseEvent) => this.handleItemClick(e, node)}
+        @contextmenu=${(e: MouseEvent) => this.handleContextMenu(e, node)}
+      >
+        <span class="expand-icon ${isExpanded ? 'expanded' : ''} ${!isDirectory ? 'hidden' : ''}">
+          <dees-icon .icon=${'lucide:chevronRight'} iconSize="12"></dees-icon>
+        </span>
+        <span class="file-icon ${iconClass}">
+          <dees-icon .icon=${this.getFileIcon(node)} iconSize="16"></dees-icon>
+        </span>
+        <span class="file-name">${node.name}</span>
+      </div>
+      ${isDirectory && isExpanded && node.children
+        ? this.renderTree(node.children)
+        : ''}
+    `;
+  }
+
+  private getFileIcon(node: ITreeNode): string {
+    if (node.type === 'directory') {
+      return this.expandedPaths.has(node.path) ? 'lucide:folderOpen' : 'lucide:folder';
+    }
+
+    const ext = node.name.split('.').pop()?.toLowerCase();
+    switch (ext) {
+      case 'ts':
+      case 'tsx':
+        return 'lucide:fileCode';
+      case 'js':
+      case 'jsx':
+        return 'lucide:fileCode';
+      case 'json':
+        return 'lucide:fileJson';
+      case 'html':
+        return 'lucide:fileCode';
+      case 'css':
+      case 'scss':
+      case 'less':
+        return 'lucide:fileCode';
+      case 'md':
+        return 'lucide:fileText';
+      case 'png':
+      case 'jpg':
+      case 'jpeg':
+      case 'gif':
+      case 'svg':
+        return 'lucide:image';
+      default:
+        return 'lucide:file';
+    }
+  }
+
+  private getFileIconClass(node: ITreeNode): string {
+    if (node.type === 'directory') return 'folder';
+
+    const ext = node.name.split('.').pop()?.toLowerCase();
+    switch (ext) {
+      case 'ts':
+      case 'tsx':
+        return 'typescript';
+      case 'js':
+      case 'jsx':
+        return 'javascript';
+      case 'json':
+        return 'json';
+      case 'html':
+        return 'html';
+      case 'css':
+      case 'scss':
+      case 'less':
+        return 'css';
+      case 'md':
+        return 'markdown';
+      default:
+        return 'file';
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async handleItemClick(e: MouseEvent, node: ITreeNode) {
+    e.stopPropagation();
+
+    if (node.type === 'directory') {
+      await this.toggleDirectory(node);
+    } else {
+      this.selectedPath = node.path;
+      this.dispatchEvent(
+        new CustomEvent('file-select', {
+          detail: { path: node.path, name: node.name },
+          bubbles: true,
+          composed: true,
+        })
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async toggleDirectory(node: ITreeNode) {
+    if (this.expandedPaths.has(node.path)) {
+      this.expandedPaths.delete(node.path);
+    } else {
+      this.expandedPaths.add(node.path);
+      // Load children if not already loaded
+      if (!node.children || node.children.length === 0) {
+        await this.loadDirectoryContents(node);
+      }
+    }
+    this.requestUpdate();
+  }
+
+  private async loadDirectoryContents(node: ITreeNode) {
+    if (!this.executionEnvironment) return;
+
+    try {
+      const entries = await this.executionEnvironment.readDir(node.path);
+      node.children = this.sortEntries(entries).map(entry => ({
+        ...entry,
+        level: node.level + 1,
+        expanded: false,
+        children: entry.type === 'directory' ? [] : undefined,
+      }));
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error(`Failed to load directory ${node.path}:`, error);
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async handleContextMenu(e: MouseEvent, node: ITreeNode) {
+    e.preventDefault();
+    e.stopPropagation();
+
+    const menuItems = [];
+
+    if (node.type === 'directory') {
+      menuItems.push(
+        {
+          name: 'New File',
+          iconName: 'lucide:filePlus',
+          action: async () => this.createNewFile(node.path),
+        },
+        {
+          name: 'New Folder',
+          iconName: 'lucide:folderPlus',
+          action: async () => this.createNewFolder(node.path),
+        },
+        { name: 'divider' }
+      );
+    }
+
+    menuItems.push({
+      name: 'Delete',
+      iconName: 'lucide:trash2',
+      action: async () => this.deleteItem(node),
+    });
+
+    await DeesContextmenu.openContextMenuWithOptions(e, menuItems);
+  }
+
+  private async createNewFile(parentPath: string) {
+    const fileName = prompt('Enter file name:');
+    if (!fileName || !this.executionEnvironment) return;
+
+    const newPath = parentPath === '/' ? `/${fileName}` : `${parentPath}/${fileName}`;
+    try {
+      await this.executionEnvironment.writeFile(newPath, '');
+      await this.refresh();
+      this.dispatchEvent(
+        new CustomEvent('file-created', {
+          detail: { path: newPath },
+          bubbles: true,
+          composed: true,
+        })
+      );
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Failed to create file:', error);
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async createNewFolder(parentPath: string) {
+    const folderName = prompt('Enter folder name:');
+    if (!folderName || !this.executionEnvironment) return;
+
+    const newPath = parentPath === '/' ? `/${folderName}` : `${parentPath}/${folderName}`;
+    try {
+      await this.executionEnvironment.mkdir(newPath);
+      await this.refresh();
+      this.dispatchEvent(
+        new CustomEvent('folder-created', {
+          detail: { path: newPath },
+          bubbles: true,
+          composed: true,
+        })
+      );
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Failed to create folder:', error);
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async deleteItem(node: ITreeNode) {
+    if (!this.executionEnvironment) return;
+
+    const confirmed = confirm(`Delete ${node.name}?`);
+    if (!confirmed) return;
+
+    try {
+      await this.executionEnvironment.rm(node.path, { recursive: node.type === 'directory' });
+      await this.refresh();
+      this.dispatchEvent(
+        new CustomEvent('item-deleted', {
+          detail: { path: node.path, type: node.type },
+          bubbles: true,
+          composed: true,
+        })
+      );
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Failed to delete item:', error);
+    }
+  }
+
+  public async firstUpdated() {
+    await this.loadTree();
+  }
+
+  public async updated(changedProperties: Map<string, any>) {
+    if (changedProperties.has('executionEnvironment') && this.executionEnvironment) {
+      await this.loadTree();
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async loadTree() {
+    if (!this.executionEnvironment) return;
+
+    this.isLoading = true;
+    this.errorMessage = '';
+
+    try {
+      // Wait for environment to be ready
+      if (!this.executionEnvironment.ready) {
+        await this.executionEnvironment.init();
+      }
+
+      const entries = await this.executionEnvironment.readDir(this.rootPath);
+      this.treeData = this.sortEntries(entries).map(entry => ({
+        ...entry,
+        level: 0,
+        expanded: false,
+        children: entry.type === 'directory' ? [] : undefined,
+      }));
+    } catch (error) {
+      this.errorMessage = `Failed to load files: ${error}`;
+      console.error('Failed to load file tree:', error);
+    } finally {
+      this.isLoading = false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private sortEntries(entries: IFileEntry[]): IFileEntry[] {
+    return entries.sort((a, b) => {
+      // Directories first
+      if (a.type !== b.type) {
+        return a.type === 'directory' ? -1 : 1;
+      }
+      // Then alphabetically
+      return a.name.localeCompare(b.name);
+    });
+  }
+
+  public async refresh() {
+    this.expandedPaths.clear();
+    await this.loadTree();
+  }
+
+  public selectFile(path: string) {
+    this.selectedPath = path;
+  }
+}

ts_web/elements/00group-editor/dees-editor-filetree/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+export * from './dees-editor-filetree.js';

ts_web/elements/00group-editor/dees-editor-markdown/dees-editor-markdown.ts

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import {
   domtools
 } from '@design.estate/dees-element';
 import { themeDefaultStyles } from '../../00theme.js';
-import { DeesEditorBare } from '../dees-editor-bare/dees-editor-bare.js';
+import { DeesEditorMonaco } from '../dees-editor-monaco/dees-editor-monaco.js';
 
 const deferred = domtools.plugins.smartpromise.defer();
 
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ export class DeesEditorMarkdown extends DeesElement {
     return html`
       <div class="gridcontainer">
         <div class="editorContainer">
-          <dees-editor-bare
+          <dees-editor-monaco
             .language=${'markdown'}
             .content=${`# a test content
 
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ const hello = 'yes'
 \`\`\`
 `}
             wordWrap="bounded"
-          ></dees-editor-bare>
+          ></dees-editor-monaco>
         </div>
         <div class="outletContainer">
           <dees-editormarkdownoutlet></dees-editormarkdownoutlet>
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ const hello = 'yes'
 
   public async firstUpdated(_changedPropertiesArg) {
     await super.firstUpdated(_changedPropertiesArg);
-    const editor = this.shadowRoot.querySelector('dees-editor-bare') as DeesEditorBare;
+    const editor = this.shadowRoot.querySelector('dees-editor-monaco') as DeesEditorMonaco;
 
     // lets care about wiring the markdown stuff.
     const markdownOutlet = this.shadowRoot.querySelector('dees-editormarkdownoutlet');

ts_web/elements/00group-editor/dees-editor-monaco/dees-editor-monaco.ts

@@ -15,14 +15,14 @@ import type * as monaco from 'monaco-editor';
 
 declare global {
   interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
-    'dees-editor-bare': DeesEditorBare;
+    'dees-editor-monaco': DeesEditorMonaco;
   }
 }
 
-@customElement('dees-editor-bare')
+@customElement('dees-editor-monaco')
-export class DeesEditorBare extends DeesElement {
+export class DeesEditorMonaco extends DeesElement {
   // DEMO
-  public static demo = () => html` <dees-editor-bare></dees-editor-bare> `;
+  public static demo = () => html`<dees-editor-monaco></dees-editor-monaco>`;
 
   // STATIC
   public static monacoDeferred: ReturnType<typeof domtools.plugins.smartpromise.defer>;
@@ -88,17 +88,17 @@ export class DeesEditorBare extends DeesElement {
     const container = this.shadowRoot.getElementById('container');
     const monacoCdnBase = `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/monaco-editor@${MONACO_VERSION}`;
 
-    if (!DeesEditorBare.monacoDeferred) {
+    if (!DeesEditorMonaco.monacoDeferred) {
-      DeesEditorBare.monacoDeferred = domtools.plugins.smartpromise.defer();
+      DeesEditorMonaco.monacoDeferred = domtools.plugins.smartpromise.defer();
       const scriptUrl = `${monacoCdnBase}/min/vs/loader.js`;
       const script = document.createElement('script');
       script.src = scriptUrl;
       script.onload = () => {
-        DeesEditorBare.monacoDeferred.resolve();
+        DeesEditorMonaco.monacoDeferred.resolve();
       };
       document.head.appendChild(script);
     }
-    await DeesEditorBare.monacoDeferred.promise;
+    await DeesEditorMonaco.monacoDeferred.promise;
 
     (window as any).require.config({
       paths: { vs: `${monacoCdnBase}/min/vs` },

ts_web/elements/00group-editor/dees-editor-monaco/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+export * from './dees-editor-monaco.js';

ts_web/elements/00group-editor/dees-editor-workspace/dees-editor-workspace.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,594 @@
+import {
+  DeesElement,
+  property,
+  html,
+  customElement,
+  type TemplateResult,
+  css,
+  cssManager,
+  state,
+} from '@design.estate/dees-element';
+import * as domtools from '@design.estate/dees-domtools';
+import { themeDefaultStyles } from '../../00theme.js';
+import type { IExecutionEnvironment } from '../../00group-runtime/index.js';
+import { WebContainerEnvironment } from '../../00group-runtime/index.js';
+import '../dees-editor-monaco/dees-editor-monaco.js';
+import '../dees-editor-filetree/dees-editor-filetree.js';
+import '../../dees-terminal/dees-terminal.js';
+import '../../dees-icon/dees-icon.js';
+import { DeesEditorMonaco } from '../dees-editor-monaco/dees-editor-monaco.js';
+
+declare global {
+  interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
+    'dees-editor-workspace': DeesEditorWorkspace;
+  }
+}
+
+interface IOpenFile {
+  path: string;
+  name: string;
+  content: string;
+  modified: boolean;
+}
+
+@customElement('dees-editor-workspace')
+export class DeesEditorWorkspace extends DeesElement {
+  public static demo = () => {
+    const env = new WebContainerEnvironment();
+    return html`
+      <div style="width: 100%; height: 600px; position: relative;">
+        <dees-editor-workspace .executionEnvironment=${env}></dees-editor-workspace>
+      </div>
+    `;
+  };
+
+  // INSTANCE
+  @property({ type: Object })
+  accessor executionEnvironment: IExecutionEnvironment | null = null;
+
+  @property({ type: Boolean })
+  accessor showFileTree: boolean = true;
+
+  @property({ type: Boolean })
+  accessor showTerminal: boolean = true;
+
+  @property({ type: Number })
+  accessor fileTreeWidth: number = 250;
+
+  @property({ type: Number })
+  accessor terminalHeight: number = 200;
+
+  @state()
+  accessor openFiles: IOpenFile[] = [];
+
+  @state()
+  accessor activeFilePath: string = '';
+
+  @state()
+  accessor isTerminalCollapsed: boolean = false;
+
+  @state()
+  accessor isFileTreeCollapsed: boolean = false;
+
+  @state()
+  accessor isInitializing: boolean = true;
+
+  private editorElement: DeesEditorMonaco | null = null;
+
+  public static styles = [
+    themeDefaultStyles,
+    cssManager.defaultStyles,
+    css`
+      :host {
+        display: block;
+        position: absolute;
+        top: 0;
+        left: 0;
+        right: 0;
+        bottom: 0;
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 96%)', 'hsl(0 0% 7%)')};
+        font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, sans-serif;
+      }
+
+      .workspace-container {
+        display: grid;
+        height: 100%;
+        width: 100%;
+      }
+
+      .workspace-container.with-filetree.with-terminal {
+        grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
+        grid-template-rows: 1fr auto;
+        grid-template-areas:
+          "filetree editor"
+          "filetree terminal";
+      }
+
+      .workspace-container.with-filetree:not(.with-terminal) {
+        grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
+        grid-template-rows: 1fr;
+        grid-template-areas: "filetree editor";
+      }
+
+      .workspace-container:not(.with-filetree).with-terminal {
+        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
+        grid-template-rows: 1fr auto;
+        grid-template-areas:
+          "editor"
+          "terminal";
+      }
+
+      .workspace-container:not(.with-filetree):not(.with-terminal) {
+        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
+        grid-template-rows: 1fr;
+        grid-template-areas: "editor";
+      }
+
+      .filetree-panel {
+        grid-area: filetree;
+        position: relative;
+        border-right: 1px solid ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 85%)', 'hsl(0 0% 15%)')};
+        overflow: hidden;
+        transition: width 0.2s ease;
+      }
+
+      .filetree-panel.collapsed {
+        width: 0 !important;
+        border-right: none;
+      }
+
+      .editor-panel {
+        grid-area: editor;
+        position: relative;
+        display: flex;
+        flex-direction: column;
+        overflow: hidden;
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 100%)', 'hsl(0 0% 9%)')};
+      }
+
+      .terminal-panel {
+        grid-area: terminal;
+        position: relative;
+        border-top: 1px solid ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 85%)', 'hsl(0 0% 15%)')};
+        overflow: hidden;
+        transition: height 0.2s ease;
+      }
+
+      .terminal-panel.collapsed {
+        height: 32px !important;
+      }
+
+      .panel-header {
+        height: 32px;
+        display: flex;
+        align-items: center;
+        justify-content: space-between;
+        padding: 0 8px;
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 95%)', 'hsl(0 0% 8%)')};
+        border-bottom: 1px solid ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 85%)', 'hsl(0 0% 15%)')};
+        font-size: 12px;
+        font-weight: 500;
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 40%)', 'hsl(0 0% 60%)')};
+      }
+
+      .panel-header-title {
+        display: flex;
+        align-items: center;
+        gap: 6px;
+      }
+
+      .panel-header-actions {
+        display: flex;
+        align-items: center;
+        gap: 4px;
+      }
+
+      .panel-action {
+        width: 24px;
+        height: 24px;
+        display: flex;
+        align-items: center;
+        justify-content: center;
+        border-radius: 4px;
+        cursor: pointer;
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 50%)', 'hsl(0 0% 60%)')};
+        transition: all 0.15s ease;
+      }
+
+      .panel-action:hover {
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 88%)', 'hsl(0 0% 18%)')};
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 30%)', 'hsl(0 0% 80%)')};
+      }
+
+      .tabs-bar {
+        display: flex;
+        align-items: stretch;
+        height: 36px;
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 96%)', 'hsl(0 0% 8%)')};
+        border-bottom: 1px solid ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 85%)', 'hsl(0 0% 15%)')};
+        overflow-x: auto;
+      }
+
+      .tab {
+        display: flex;
+        align-items: center;
+        gap: 6px;
+        padding: 0 12px;
+        min-width: 120px;
+        max-width: 200px;
+        border-right: 1px solid ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 88%)', 'hsl(0 0% 12%)')};
+        cursor: pointer;
+        font-size: 12px;
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 50%)', 'hsl(0 0% 60%)')};
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 94%)', 'hsl(0 0% 10%)')};
+        transition: all 0.15s ease;
+      }
+
+      .tab:hover {
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 92%)', 'hsl(0 0% 12%)')};
+      }
+
+      .tab.active {
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 100%)', 'hsl(0 0% 9%)')};
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 20%)', 'hsl(0 0% 90%)')};
+        border-bottom: 2px solid ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(210 100% 50%)', 'hsl(210 100% 60%)')};
+      }
+
+      .tab-name {
+        flex: 1;
+        overflow: hidden;
+        text-overflow: ellipsis;
+        white-space: nowrap;
+      }
+
+      .tab-close {
+        width: 16px;
+        height: 16px;
+        display: flex;
+        align-items: center;
+        justify-content: center;
+        border-radius: 4px;
+        opacity: 0;
+        transition: all 0.15s ease;
+      }
+
+      .tab:hover .tab-close {
+        opacity: 1;
+      }
+
+      .tab-close:hover {
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 85%)', 'hsl(0 0% 25%)')};
+      }
+
+      .tab-modified {
+        width: 8px;
+        height: 8px;
+        border-radius: 50%;
+        background: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 50%)', 'hsl(0 0% 60%)')};
+      }
+
+      .editor-content {
+        flex: 1;
+        position: relative;
+      }
+
+      .terminal-content {
+        position: absolute;
+        top: 32px;
+        left: 0;
+        right: 0;
+        bottom: 0;
+      }
+
+      .empty-state {
+        display: flex;
+        flex-direction: column;
+        align-items: center;
+        justify-content: center;
+        height: 100%;
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 50%)', 'hsl(0 0% 50%)')};
+        font-size: 14px;
+        gap: 8px;
+      }
+
+      .empty-state dees-icon {
+        width: 48px;
+        height: 48px;
+        opacity: 0.5;
+      }
+
+      .initializing {
+        display: flex;
+        flex-direction: column;
+        align-items: center;
+        justify-content: center;
+        height: 100%;
+        color: ${cssManager.bdTheme('hsl(0 0% 50%)', 'hsl(0 0% 60%)')};
+        font-size: 14px;
+        gap: 12px;
+      }
+
+      dees-editor-filetree {
+        position: absolute;
+        top: 0;
+        left: 0;
+        right: 0;
+        bottom: 0;
+      }
+
+      dees-editor-monaco {
+        position: absolute;
+        top: 0;
+        left: 0;
+        right: 0;
+        bottom: 0;
+      }
+
+      dees-terminal {
+        position: absolute;
+        top: 0;
+        left: 0;
+        right: 0;
+        bottom: 0;
+      }
+    `,
+  ];
+
+  public render(): TemplateResult {
+    const containerClasses = [
+      'workspace-container',
+      this.showFileTree && !this.isFileTreeCollapsed ? 'with-filetree' : '',
+      this.showTerminal ? 'with-terminal' : '',
+    ].filter(Boolean).join(' ');
+
+    if (this.isInitializing) {
+      return html`
+        <div class="initializing">
+          <dees-icon .icon=${'lucide:loader2'} iconSize="32"></dees-icon>
+          <span>Initializing workspace...</span>
+        </div>
+      `;
+    }
+
+    return html`
+      <div class="${containerClasses}">
+        ${this.showFileTree ? html`
+          <div
+            class="filetree-panel ${this.isFileTreeCollapsed ? 'collapsed' : ''}"
+            style="width: ${this.isFileTreeCollapsed ? 0 : this.fileTreeWidth}px"
+          >
+            <dees-editor-filetree
+              .executionEnvironment=${this.executionEnvironment}
+              .selectedPath=${this.activeFilePath}
+              @file-select=${this.handleFileSelect}
+            ></dees-editor-filetree>
+          </div>
+        ` : ''}
+
+        <div class="editor-panel">
+          <div class="tabs-bar">
+            ${this.openFiles.map(file => html`
+              <div
+                class="tab ${file.path === this.activeFilePath ? 'active' : ''}"
+                @click=${() => this.activateFile(file.path)}
+              >
+                ${file.modified ? html`<span class="tab-modified"></span>` : ''}
+                <span class="tab-name">${file.name}</span>
+                <span class="tab-close" @click=${(e: Event) => this.closeFile(e, file.path)}>
+                  <dees-icon .icon=${'lucide:x'} iconSize="12"></dees-icon>
+                </span>
+              </div>
+            `)}
+          </div>
+          <div class="editor-content">
+            ${this.openFiles.length === 0 ? html`
+              <div class="empty-state">
+                <dees-icon .icon=${'lucide:fileCode'} iconSize="48"></dees-icon>
+                <span>Select a file to edit</span>
+              </div>
+            ` : html`
+              <dees-editor-monaco
+                .content=${this.getActiveFileContent()}
+                .language=${this.getLanguageFromPath(this.activeFilePath)}
+                @content-change=${this.handleContentChange}
+              ></dees-editor-monaco>
+            `}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        ${this.showTerminal ? html`
+          <div
+            class="terminal-panel ${this.isTerminalCollapsed ? 'collapsed' : ''}"
+            style="height: ${this.isTerminalCollapsed ? 32 : this.terminalHeight}px"
+          >
+            <div class="panel-header">
+              <div class="panel-header-title">
+                <dees-icon .icon=${'lucide:terminal'} iconSize="14"></dees-icon>
+                Terminal
+              </div>
+              <div class="panel-header-actions">
+                <div class="panel-action" @click=${this.toggleTerminal}>
+                  <dees-icon
+                    .icon=${this.isTerminalCollapsed ? 'lucide:chevronUp' : 'lucide:chevronDown'}
+                    iconSize="14"
+                  ></dees-icon>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+            <div class="terminal-content">
+              <dees-terminal
+                .executionEnvironment=${this.executionEnvironment}
+                .setupCommand=${''}
+              ></dees-terminal>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        ` : ''}
+      </div>
+    `;
+  }
+
+  public async firstUpdated() {
+    if (this.executionEnvironment) {
+      await this.initializeWorkspace();
+    }
+  }
+
+  public async updated(changedProperties: Map<string, any>) {
+    if (changedProperties.has('executionEnvironment') && this.executionEnvironment) {
+      await this.initializeWorkspace();
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async initializeWorkspace() {
+    if (!this.executionEnvironment) return;
+
+    this.isInitializing = true;
+
+    try {
+      if (!this.executionEnvironment.ready) {
+        await this.executionEnvironment.init();
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Failed to initialize workspace:', error);
+    } finally {
+      this.isInitializing = false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async handleFileSelect(e: CustomEvent<{ path: string; name: string }>) {
+    const { path, name } = e.detail;
+    await this.openFile(path, name);
+  }
+
+  private async openFile(path: string, name: string) {
+    // Check if already open
+    const existingFile = this.openFiles.find(f => f.path === path);
+    if (existingFile) {
+      this.activeFilePath = path;
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // Load file content
+    if (!this.executionEnvironment) return;
+
+    try {
+      const content = await this.executionEnvironment.readFile(path);
+      this.openFiles = [
+        ...this.openFiles,
+        { path, name, content, modified: false },
+      ];
+      this.activeFilePath = path;
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error(`Failed to open file ${path}:`, error);
+    }
+  }
+
+  private activateFile(path: string) {
+    this.activeFilePath = path;
+  }
+
+  private closeFile(e: Event, path: string) {
+    e.stopPropagation();
+
+    const fileIndex = this.openFiles.findIndex(f => f.path === path);
+    if (fileIndex === -1) return;
+
+    // Check for unsaved changes
+    const file = this.openFiles[fileIndex];
+    if (file.modified) {
+      const confirmed = confirm(`${file.name} has unsaved changes. Close anyway?`);
+      if (!confirmed) return;
+    }
+
+    this.openFiles = this.openFiles.filter(f => f.path !== path);
+
+    // If closing the active file, activate another one
+    if (this.activeFilePath === path) {
+      if (this.openFiles.length > 0) {
+        const newIndex = Math.min(fileIndex, this.openFiles.length - 1);
+        this.activeFilePath = this.openFiles[newIndex].path;
+      } else {
+        this.activeFilePath = '';
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  private getActiveFileContent(): string {
+    const file = this.openFiles.find(f => f.path === this.activeFilePath);
+    return file?.content || '';
+  }
+
+  private handleContentChange(e: CustomEvent) {
+    const newContent = e.detail;
+    const fileIndex = this.openFiles.findIndex(f => f.path === this.activeFilePath);
+    if (fileIndex === -1) return;
+
+    const file = this.openFiles[fileIndex];
+    if (file.content !== newContent) {
+      this.openFiles = [
+        ...this.openFiles.slice(0, fileIndex),
+        { ...file, content: newContent, modified: true },
+        ...this.openFiles.slice(fileIndex + 1),
+      ];
+    }
+  }
+
+  private getLanguageFromPath(path: string): string {
+    const ext = path.split('.').pop()?.toLowerCase();
+    const languageMap: Record<string, string> = {
+      ts: 'typescript',
+      tsx: 'typescript',
+      js: 'javascript',
+      jsx: 'javascript',
+      json: 'json',
+      html: 'html',
+      css: 'css',
+      scss: 'scss',
+      less: 'less',
+      md: 'markdown',
+      yaml: 'yaml',
+      yml: 'yaml',
+      xml: 'xml',
+      sql: 'sql',
+      py: 'python',
+      sh: 'shell',
+      bash: 'shell',
+    };
+    return languageMap[ext || ''] || 'plaintext';
+  }
+
+  private toggleTerminal() {
+    this.isTerminalCollapsed = !this.isTerminalCollapsed;
+  }
+
+  public async saveActiveFile(): Promise<void> {
+    const file = this.openFiles.find(f => f.path === this.activeFilePath);
+    if (!file || !this.executionEnvironment) return;
+
+    try {
+      await this.executionEnvironment.writeFile(file.path, file.content);
+      const fileIndex = this.openFiles.findIndex(f => f.path === this.activeFilePath);
+      this.openFiles = [
+        ...this.openFiles.slice(0, fileIndex),
+        { ...file, modified: false },
+        ...this.openFiles.slice(fileIndex + 1),
+      ];
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Failed to save file:', error);
+    }
+  }
+
+  public async saveAllFiles(): Promise<void> {
+    if (!this.executionEnvironment) return;
+
+    for (const file of this.openFiles.filter(f => f.modified)) {
+      try {
+        await this.executionEnvironment.writeFile(file.path, file.content);
+      } catch (error) {
+        console.error(`Failed to save ${file.path}:`, error);
+      }
+    }
+
+    this.openFiles = this.openFiles.map(f => ({ ...f, modified: false }));
+  }
+}

ts_web/elements/00group-editor/dees-editor-workspace/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+export * from './dees-editor-workspace.js';

ts_web/elements/00group-editor/index.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 // Editor Components
-export * from './dees-editor-bare/index.js';
+export * from './dees-editor-monaco/index.js';
+export * from './dees-editor-filetree/index.js';
+export * from './dees-editor-workspace/index.js';
 export * from './dees-editor-markdown/index.js';
 export * from './dees-editor-markdownoutlet/index.js';

ts_web/elements/00group-input/dees-input-code/dees-input-code.ts

@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ import { themeDefaultStyles } from '../../00theme.js';
 import { DeesModal } from '../../dees-modal/dees-modal.js';
 import '../../dees-icon/dees-icon.js';
 import '../../dees-label/dees-label.js';
-import '../../00group-editor/dees-editor-bare/dees-editor-bare.js';
+import '../../00group-editor/dees-editor-monaco/dees-editor-monaco.js';
-import { DeesEditorBare } from '../../00group-editor/dees-editor-bare/dees-editor-bare.js';
+import { DeesEditorMonaco } from '../../00group-editor/dees-editor-monaco/dees-editor-monaco.js';
 
 declare global {
   interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ export class DeesInputCode extends DeesInputBase<string> {
   @state()
   accessor copySuccess: boolean = false;
 
-  private editorElement: DeesEditorBare | null = null;
+  private editorElement: DeesEditorMonaco | null = null;
 
   public static styles = [
     themeDefaultStyles,
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ export class DeesInputCode extends DeesInputBase<string> {
         position: relative;
       }
 
-      dees-editor-bare {
+      dees-editor-monaco {
         display: block;
       }
 
@@ -295,12 +295,12 @@ export class DeesInputCode extends DeesInputBase<string> {
             </div>
           </div>
           <div class="editor-wrapper">
-            <dees-editor-bare
+            <dees-editor-monaco
               .content=${this.value}
               .language=${this.language}
               .wordWrap=${this.wordWrap}
               @content-change=${this.handleContentChange}
-            ></dees-editor-bare>
+            ></dees-editor-monaco>
           </div>
         </div>
       </div>
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ export class DeesInputCode extends DeesInputBase<string> {
   }
 
   async firstUpdated() {
-    this.editorElement = this.shadowRoot?.querySelector('dees-editor-bare') as DeesEditorBare;
+    this.editorElement = this.shadowRoot?.querySelector('dees-editor-monaco') as DeesEditorMonaco;
     if (this.editorElement) {
       // Subscribe to content changes from the editor
       this.editorElement.contentSubject.subscribe((newContent: string) => {
@@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ export class DeesInputCode extends DeesInputBase<string> {
 
   public async openFullscreen() {
     const currentValue = this.value;
-    let modalEditorElement: DeesEditorBare | null = null;
+    let modalEditorElement: DeesEditorMonaco | null = null;
 
     // Modal-specific state
     let modalLanguage = this.language;
@@ -579,11 +579,11 @@ export class DeesInputCode extends DeesInputBase<string> {
           </div>
         </div>
         <div class="modal-editor-wrapper">
-          <dees-editor-bare
+          <dees-editor-monaco
             .content=${currentValue}
             .language=${modalLanguage}
             .wordWrap=${modalWordWrap}
-          ></dees-editor-bare>
+          ></dees-editor-monaco>
         </div>
       `,
       menuOptions: [
@@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ export class DeesInputCode extends DeesInputBase<string> {
           name: 'Save & Close',
           action: async (modalRef) => {
             // Get the editor content from the modal
-            modalEditorElement = modalRef.shadowRoot?.querySelector('dees-editor-bare') as DeesEditorBare;
+            modalEditorElement = modalRef.shadowRoot?.querySelector('dees-editor-monaco') as DeesEditorMonaco;
             if (modalEditorElement) {
               const editor = await modalEditorElement.editorDeferred.promise;
               const newValue = editor.getValue();
@@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ export class DeesInputCode extends DeesInputBase<string> {
 
     // Wait for modal to render
     await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 100));
-    modalEditorElement = modal.shadowRoot?.querySelector('dees-editor-bare') as DeesEditorBare;
+    modalEditorElement = modal.shadowRoot?.querySelector('dees-editor-monaco') as DeesEditorMonaco;
 
     // Wire up toolbar event handlers
     const toolbar = modal.shadowRoot?.querySelector('.modal-toolbar');

ts_web/elements/00group-runtime/environments/WebContainerEnvironment.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+import * as webcontainer from '@webcontainer/api';
+import type { IExecutionEnvironment, IFileEntry, IProcessHandle } from '../interfaces/IExecutionEnvironment.js';
+
+/**
+ * WebContainer-based execution environment.
+ * Runs Node.js and shell commands in the browser using WebContainer API.
+ */
+export class WebContainerEnvironment implements IExecutionEnvironment {
+  private container: webcontainer.WebContainer | null = null;
+  private _ready: boolean = false;
+
+  public readonly type = 'webcontainer' as const;
+
+  public get ready(): boolean {
+    return this._ready;
+  }
+
+  // ============ Lifecycle ============
+
+  public async init(): Promise<void> {
+    if (this._ready && this.container) {
+      return; // Already initialized
+    }
+
+    // Check if SharedArrayBuffer is available (required for WebContainer)
+    if (typeof SharedArrayBuffer === 'undefined') {
+      throw new Error(
+        'WebContainer requires SharedArrayBuffer which is not available. ' +
+        'Ensure your server sends these headers:\n' +
+        '  Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy: same-origin\n' +
+        '  Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy: require-corp'
+      );
+    }
+
+    this.container = await webcontainer.WebContainer.boot();
+    this._ready = true;
+  }
+
+  public async destroy(): Promise<void> {
+    if (this.container) {
+      this.container.teardown();
+      this.container = null;
+      this._ready = false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // ============ Filesystem Operations ============
+
+  public async readFile(path: string): Promise<string> {
+    this.ensureReady();
+    return await this.container!.fs.readFile(path, 'utf-8');
+  }
+
+  public async writeFile(path: string, contents: string): Promise<void> {
+    this.ensureReady();
+    await this.container!.fs.writeFile(path, contents, 'utf-8');
+  }
+
+  public async readDir(path: string): Promise<IFileEntry[]> {
+    this.ensureReady();
+    const entries = await this.container!.fs.readdir(path, { withFileTypes: true });
+
+    return entries.map((entry) => ({
+      type: entry.isDirectory() ? 'directory' as const : 'file' as const,
+      name: entry.name,
+      path: path === '/' ? `/${entry.name}` : `${path}/${entry.name}`,
+    }));
+  }
+
+  public async mkdir(path: string): Promise<void> {
+    this.ensureReady();
+    await this.container!.fs.mkdir(path, { recursive: true });
+  }
+
+  public async rm(path: string, options?: { recursive?: boolean }): Promise<void> {
+    this.ensureReady();
+    await this.container!.fs.rm(path, { recursive: options?.recursive ?? false });
+  }
+
+  public async exists(path: string): Promise<boolean> {
+    this.ensureReady();
+    try {
+      await this.container!.fs.readFile(path);
+      return true;
+    } catch {
+      try {
+        await this.container!.fs.readdir(path);
+        return true;
+      } catch {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // ============ Process Execution ============
+
+  public async spawn(command: string, args: string[] = []): Promise<IProcessHandle> {
+    this.ensureReady();
+
+    const process = await this.container!.spawn(command, args);
+
+    return {
+      output: process.output as unknown as ReadableStream<string>,
+      input: process.input as unknown as { getWriter(): WritableStreamDefaultWriter<string> },
+      exit: process.exit,
+      kill: () => process.kill(),
+    };
+  }
+
+  // ============ WebContainer-specific methods ============
+
+  /**
+   * Mount files into the virtual filesystem.
+   * This is a WebContainer-specific operation.
+   * @param files - File tree structure to mount
+   */
+  public async mount(files: webcontainer.FileSystemTree): Promise<void> {
+    this.ensureReady();
+    await this.container!.mount(files);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get the underlying WebContainer instance.
+   * Use sparingly - prefer the interface methods.
+   */
+  public getContainer(): webcontainer.WebContainer {
+    this.ensureReady();
+    return this.container!;
+  }
+
+  // ============ Private Helpers ============
+
+  private ensureReady(): void {
+    if (!this._ready || !this.container) {
+      throw new Error('WebContainerEnvironment not initialized. Call init() first.');
+    }
+  }
+}

ts_web/elements/00group-runtime/environments/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+export * from './WebContainerEnvironment.js';

ts_web/elements/00group-runtime/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+// Runtime Interfaces
+export * from './interfaces/index.js';
+
+// Environment Implementations
+export * from './environments/index.js';

ts_web/elements/00group-runtime/interfaces/IExecutionEnvironment.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/**
+ * Represents a file or directory entry in the virtual filesystem
+ */
+export interface IFileEntry {
+  type: 'file' | 'directory';
+  name: string;
+  path: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Handle to a spawned process with I/O streams
+ */
+export interface IProcessHandle {
+  /** Stream of output data from the process */
+  output: ReadableStream<string>;
+  /** Input stream to write data to the process */
+  input: { getWriter(): WritableStreamDefaultWriter<string> };
+  /** Promise that resolves with exit code when process terminates */
+  exit: Promise<number>;
+  /** Kill the process */
+  kill(): void;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Abstract execution environment interface.
+ * Implementations can target WebContainer (browser), Backend API (server), or Mock (testing).
+ */
+export interface IExecutionEnvironment {
+  // ============ Filesystem Operations ============
+
+  /**
+   * Read the contents of a file
+   * @param path - Absolute path to the file
+   * @returns File contents as string
+   */
+  readFile(path: string): Promise<string>;
+
+  /**
+   * Write contents to a file (creates or overwrites)
+   * @param path - Absolute path to the file
+   * @param contents - String contents to write
+   */
+  writeFile(path: string, contents: string): Promise<void>;
+
+  /**
+   * List contents of a directory
+   * @param path - Absolute path to the directory
+   * @returns Array of file entries
+   */
+  readDir(path: string): Promise<IFileEntry[]>;
+
+  /**
+   * Create a directory (and parent directories if needed)
+   * @param path - Absolute path to create
+   */
+  mkdir(path: string): Promise<void>;
+
+  /**
+   * Remove a file or directory
+   * @param path - Absolute path to remove
+   * @param options - Optional: { recursive: true } for directories
+   */
+  rm(path: string, options?: { recursive?: boolean }): Promise<void>;
+
+  /**
+   * Check if a path exists
+   * @param path - Absolute path to check
+   */
+  exists(path: string): Promise<boolean>;
+
+  // ============ Process Execution ============
+
+  /**
+   * Spawn a new process
+   * @param command - Command to run (e.g., 'jsh', 'node', 'npm')
+   * @param args - Optional arguments
+   * @returns Process handle with I/O streams
+   */
+  spawn(command: string, args?: string[]): Promise<IProcessHandle>;
+
+  // ============ Lifecycle ============
+
+  /**
+   * Initialize the environment (e.g., boot WebContainer)
+   * Must be called before any other operations
+   */
+  init(): Promise<void>;
+
+  /**
+   * Destroy the environment and clean up resources
+   */
+  destroy(): Promise<void>;
+
+  // ============ State ============
+
+  /** Whether the environment has been initialized and is ready */
+  readonly ready: boolean;
+
+  /** Type identifier for the environment implementation */
+  readonly type: 'webcontainer' | 'backend' | 'mock';
+}

ts_web/elements/00group-runtime/interfaces/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+export * from './IExecutionEnvironment.js';

ts_web/elements/dees-terminal/dees-terminal.ts

@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ import {
 } from '@design.estate/dees-element';
 import * as domtools from '@design.estate/dees-domtools';
 
-import * as webcontainer from '@webcontainer/api';
-
 import { Terminal } from 'xterm';
 import { FitAddon } from 'xterm-addon-fit';
 import { themeDefaultStyles } from '../00theme.js';
+import type { IExecutionEnvironment } from '../00group-runtime/index.js';
+import { WebContainerEnvironment } from '../00group-runtime/index.js';
 
 declare global {
   interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
@@ -23,28 +23,39 @@ declare global {
 
 @customElement('dees-terminal')
 export class DeesTerminal extends DeesElement {
-  public static demo = () => html` <dees-terminal
+  public static demo = () => {
-    .environment=${{
+    const env = new WebContainerEnvironment();
-      NODE_ENV: 'development',
+    return html`<dees-terminal .executionEnvironment=${env}></dees-terminal>`;
-      PORT: '3000',
+  };
-    }}
-  ></dees-terminal> `;
 
   // INSTANCE
   private resizeObserver: ResizeObserver;
 
+  /**
+   * The execution environment (required).
+   * Use WebContainerEnvironment for browser-based execution.
+   */
+  @property({ type: Object })
+  accessor executionEnvironment: IExecutionEnvironment | null = null;
+
   @property()
   accessor setupCommand = `pnpm install @serve.zone/cli && servezone cli\n`;
 
+  /**
+   * Environment variables to set in the shell
+   */
   @property()
-  accessor environment: {[key: string]: string} = {};
+  accessor environmentVariables: { [key: string]: string } = {};
 
   @property()
   accessor background: string = '#000000';
 
-  // exposing webcontainer
+  /**
-  private webcontainerDeferred = new domtools.plugins.smartpromise.Deferred<webcontainer.WebContainer>();
+   * Promise that resolves when the environment is ready.
-  public webcontainerPromise = this.webcontainerDeferred.promise;
+   * @deprecated Use executionEnvironment directly
+   */
+  private environmentDeferred = new domtools.plugins.smartpromise.Deferred<IExecutionEnvironment>();
+  public environmentPromise = this.environmentDeferred.promise;
 
   constructor() {
     super();
@@ -262,6 +273,8 @@ export class DeesTerminal extends DeesElement {
   }
 
   private fitAddon: FitAddon;
+  private terminal: Terminal | null = null;
+
   public async firstUpdated(
     _changedProperties: Map<string | number | symbol, unknown>
   ): Promise<void> {
@@ -280,6 +293,7 @@ export class DeesTerminal extends DeesElement {
         background: this.background,
       },
     });
+    this.terminal = term;
     this.fitAddon = new FitAddon();
     term.loadAddon(this.fitAddon);
 
@@ -289,12 +303,48 @@ export class DeesTerminal extends DeesElement {
     // Make the terminal's size and geometry fit the size of #terminal-container
     this.fitAddon.fit();
 
-    term.write(`dees-terminal custom terminal. \r\n$ `);
+    // Check if execution environment is provided
+    if (!this.executionEnvironment) {
+      term.write('\x1b[31m');  // Red color
+      term.write('━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━\r\n');
+      term.write('  ❌ No execution environment provided.\r\n');
+      term.write('\r\n');
+      term.write('  Pass an IExecutionEnvironment via the\r\n');
+      term.write('  \'executionEnvironment\' property.\r\n');
+      term.write('\r\n');
+      term.write('  Example:\r\n');
+      term.write('    const env = new WebContainerEnvironment();\r\n');
+      term.write('    <dees-terminal .executionEnvironment=${env}>\r\n');
+      term.write('━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━\r\n');
+      term.write('\x1b[0m');  // Reset color
+      return;
+    }
 
-    // lets start the webcontainer
+    term.write('Initializing execution environment...\r\n');
-    // Call only once
+
-    const webcontainerInstance = await webcontainer.WebContainer.boot();
+    // Initialize the execution environment
-    const shellProcess = await webcontainerInstance.spawn('jsh');
+    try {
+      await this.executionEnvironment.init();
+      term.write('Environment ready. Starting shell...\r\n');
+    } catch (error) {
+      term.write('\x1b[31m');  // Red color
+      term.write(`\r\n❌ Failed to initialize environment: ${error}\r\n`);
+      term.write('\x1b[0m');  // Reset color
+      console.error('Failed to initialize execution environment:', error);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // Spawn shell process
+    let shellProcess;
+    try {
+      shellProcess = await this.executionEnvironment.spawn('jsh');
+    } catch (error) {
+      term.write('\x1b[31m');  // Red color
+      term.write(`\r\n❌ Failed to spawn shell: ${error}\r\n`);
+      term.write('\x1b[0m');  // Reset color
+      console.error('Failed to spawn shell:', error);
+      return;
+    }
     shellProcess.output.pipeTo(
       new WritableStream({
         write(data) {
@@ -306,16 +356,24 @@ export class DeesTerminal extends DeesElement {
     term.onData((data) => {
       input.write(data);
     });
+
     await this.waitForPrompt(term, '~/');
-    // lets set the environment variables
+
-    await this.setEnvironmentVariables(this.environment, webcontainerInstance);
+    // Set environment variables if provided
-    input.write(`source source.env\n`);
+    if (Object.keys(this.environmentVariables).length > 0) {
-    await this.waitForPrompt(term, '~/');
+      await this.setEnvironmentVariables(this.environmentVariables);
-    // lets run the setup command
+      input.write(`source source.env\n`);
-    input.write(this.setupCommand);
+      await this.waitForPrompt(term, '~/');
-    await this.waitForPrompt(term, '~/');
+    }
-    input.write(`clear && echo 'welcome'\n`);
+
-    this.webcontainerDeferred.resolve(webcontainerInstance);
+    // Run setup command if provided
+    if (this.setupCommand) {
+      input.write(this.setupCommand);
+      await this.waitForPrompt(term, '~/');
+    }
+
+    input.write(`clear && echo 'Terminal ready.'\n`);
+    this.environmentDeferred.resolve(this.executionEnvironment);
   }
 
   async connectedCallback(): Promise<void> {
@@ -352,17 +410,25 @@ export class DeesTerminal extends DeesElement {
     });
   }
 
-  public async setEnvironmentVariables(envArg: {[key: string]: string}, webcontainerInstanceArg?: webcontainer.WebContainer) {
+  public async setEnvironmentVariables(envArg: { [key: string]: string }): Promise<void> {
-    const webcontainerInstance = webcontainerInstanceArg ||await this.webcontainerPromise;
+    if (!this.executionEnvironment) {
-    let envFile = ``
+      throw new Error('No execution environment available');
-    for (const key in envArg) { 
+    }
+
+    let envFile = '';
+    for (const key in envArg) {
       envFile += `export ${key}="${envArg[key]}"\n`;
     }
 
-    await webcontainerInstance.mount({'source.env': {
+    // Write the environment file using the filesystem API
-      file: {
+    await this.executionEnvironment.writeFile('/source.env', envFile);
-        contents: envFile,
+  }
-      }
+
-    }});
+  /**
+   * Get the underlying execution environment.
+   * Useful for advanced operations like filesystem access.
+   */
+  public getExecutionEnvironment(): IExecutionEnvironment | null {
+    return this.executionEnvironment;
   }
 }

ts_web/elements/index.ts

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ export * from './00group-editor/index.js';
 export * from './00group-form/index.js';
 export * from './00group-input/index.js';
 export * from './00group-pdf/index.js';
+export * from './00group-runtime/index.js';
 export * from './00group-simple/index.js';
 
 // Standalone Components