147 lines
6.0 KiB
Markdown
147 lines
6.0 KiB
Markdown
# npmts
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Write npm modules with TypeScript without hassle. TypeScript ready. Fully ES6.
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## Status
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[](https://gitlab.com/pushrocks/npmts/commits/master)
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[](https://gitlab.com/pushrocks/npmts/commits/master)
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[](https://david-dm.org/pushrocks/npmts)
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[](https://www.bithound.io/github/pushrocks/npmts/master/dependencies/npm)
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[](https://www.bithound.io/github/pushrocks/npmts)
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[](https://nodejs.org/dist/latest-v6.x/docs/api/)
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[](https://nodejs.org/dist/latest-v6.x/docs/api/)
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## What is NPMTS?
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NPMTS is your friend when it comes to write, test, publish and document NPM modules written in TypeScript.
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By default NPMTS will **bundle declaration files**. As a result npm module **code completion in editors like Visual Studio Code** works.
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There is a docker image available that includes npmts to make CI a breeze:
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[hosttoday/ht-docker-node:npmts on Dockerhub](https://hub.docker.com/r/hosttoday/ht-docker-node/)
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### Install
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First install npmts globally, then install the npmts-g locally.
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> **npmts-g* checks if the global version of npmts suffices the modules requirements.
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If not it installs npmts locally in the right version during npm install.
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```sh
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npm install npmts -g # installs npmts globally
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npm install npmts-g --save-dev # installs npmts-g checking tool as devDependency
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```
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Then add it to your package.json's script section to trigger a build:
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```json
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"scripts": {
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"test": "(npmts)"
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}
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```
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### Default task execution order
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1. **Config:** Check config in ./npmextra.json (Check out [npmextra](https://www.npmjs.com/package/npmextra))
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1. **Clean:** Clean up from any previous builds (old js files)
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1. **Check:** Check project for typings declaration in package.json, unused dependencies and missing dependencies
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1. **Transpile:** Transpile TypeScript with **inline sourcemaps** and **declaration files** to ES target
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1. **Documentation:** Create TypeDoc Documentation from TypeScript files
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1. **Test:** Babelify ES6 to ES5 on the fly, instrumentalize ES5 JavaScript with istanbul and run tests with Mocha.
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### npmextra.json
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the npmts section in npmextra.json can be used to configure npmts.
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**Default**
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>Note: When you are using `"mode":"default"` it'll cause npmts to override any other settings you may have made except for tsOptions (ES target etc.)
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with default behaviour.
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```json
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{
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"npmts":{
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"mode":"default"
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}
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}
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```
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**Custom settings**
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```json
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{
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"mode":"custom",
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"docs":false,
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"test":true,
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"npmts":{
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"ts":{
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"./customdir/*.ts":"./"
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},
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"tsOptions":{
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"declaration":false,
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"target":"ES6"
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},
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"cli":true
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}
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}
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```
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| key | default value | description |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| `"mode"` | `"default"` | "default" will do default stuff and override , "custom" only does what you specify |
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| `"docs"` | `true` | create docs for your module |
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| `"test"` | `true` | test your module |
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| `"ts"` | `{"./ts/*.ts":"./","./test/test.ts":"./test/"}` | allows you to define multiple ts portions |
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| `"tsOptions"` | `{"target":"ES5", "declaration":"true"}` | specify options for tsc |
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| `"cli"` | "false" | some modules are designed to be used from cli. If set to true NPMTS will create a cli.js that wires you dist files up for cli use. |
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### TypeScript
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by default npmts looks for `./ts/*.ts` and `./test/test.ts` that will compile to
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`./dist/*.js` and `./test/test.js`
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Use commonjs module system for wiring up files.
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### Declaration files
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**npmts** also creates declaration files like `./dist/index.d.ts` by default.
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You can reference it in your package.json like this.
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```json
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"main": "dist/index.js",
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"typings": ".dist/index.d.ts",
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```
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This is in line with the latest TypeScript best practices.
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You can then import plugins via the TypeScript `import` Syntax
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and tsc will pick up the declaration file automatically.
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### TypeDoc
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By default TypeDoc will create docs for your module in `./pages/api/` directory.
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> Note: Use [npmpage](https://www.npmjs.com/package/npmpage) to build a website for the module.
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It also allows you to integrate api docs with a gitbook located in `./docs/`
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## Some notes:
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#### Typings for third party modules that do not bundle declaration files
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NPMTS no longer supports typings.json. Instead use the new TypeScript 2.x approach to typings using the @types/ npm scope.
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#### Instrumentalize Code
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npmts instrumentalizes (using istanbul) the created JavaScript code to create a coverage report.
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#### Tests
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Any errors will be shown with reference to their originating source in TypeScript
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thanks to autogenerated source maps.
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## Example Usage in modules:
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* [gulp-browser](https://www.npmjs.com/package/gulp-browser)
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> We will add more options over time.
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## Tips and tricks:
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* Use [npmts-g](https://www.npmjs.com/package/npmts-g) to use globally installed npmts and install npmts locally if no global npmts is available.
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* Use [npmpage](https://www.npmjs.com/package/npmpage) to create a webpage from coverage reports and TypeDoc for the module
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* Use [hosttoday/ht-docker-node:npmts](https://hub.docker.com/r/hosttoday/ht-docker-node/) for speedy CI builds
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* Use [npmdocker](https://www.npmjs.com/package/npmdocker) for running tests consistently with docker.
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## Future Scope:
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* automatically manage badges in README
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* manage tslint to enforce code best practices
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* tear down any differences between local and CI environments by using brand new npmdocker
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## About the authors:
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[](https://lossless.com/)
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[](https://paypal.me/lossless)
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