give the welcome screen glass chrome and shadcn polish

- Wrap the pairing action dock in a rounded glassEffect container with linear-gradient edge fades at the top and bottom of the scroll, producing the native iOS 26 Liquid Glass chrome without masking blur hacks.
- Realign the welcome layout to match the shadcn cards used by the home tab: tighter 40pt hero glyph, ShadcnBadge callout, AppSectionCard step/note rows, and PrimaryActionStyle/SecondaryActionStyle buttons instead of a tint-colored glassProminent pill.
- Add a VariableBlurView utility in GlassChrome.swift (adapted from nikstar/VariableBlur, MIT) for cases where a real progressive Gaussian blur is needed, and capture the chrome/blur playbook plus tsswift screenshot workflow notes in readme.knowledge.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

readme.knowledge.md

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+# Engineering Knowledge
+
+Project-specific lessons learned while building the idp.global Swift app. Intentionally small and opinionated — append only when a finding will save time on a future task.
+
+## iOS 26 Liquid Glass and progressive blur at screen edges
+
+Context: the pairing welcome screen needed a floating bottom action bar with "native Apple chrome" look — a rounded Liquid Glass pill containing the Scan/NFC buttons, with content gracefully fading as it approaches the top and bottom edges of the screen.
+
+### What we shipped
+
+Simple and reliable: linear-gradient edge fades + a `glassEffect`-backed container for the buttons. See `swift/Sources/Features/Auth/LoginRootView.swift` (`PairingWelcomeView`, `EdgeFade`, `PairingActionDock`).
+
+- Scroll content at the back, `.ignoresSafeArea(.container, edges: .vertical)` so content can scroll under both edges.
+- A `GeometryReader` exposes `proxy.safeAreaInsets.top`; a `Color.clear.frame(height: topInset + 8)` spacer at the top of the scroll pushes the hero below the status bar at rest.
+- Top and bottom `EdgeFade` views layered above the scroll: each is a `LinearGradient` from `Color.idpGroupedBackground` (opaque at the edge) to clear (away from the edge), `.allowsHitTesting(false)`, ignoring safe area. The top fade height is `topInset` (status bar only) so it doesn't creep into the hero.
+- `PairingActionDock` is two buttons using the project-wide `PrimaryActionStyle` / `SecondaryActionStyle` (shadcn near-black primary + outlined secondary), wrapped in `.padding(16).glassEffect(.regular, in: RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 20, style: .continuous))`, then `.padding(.horizontal, 16).padding(.bottom, 12)` for outer spacing. Native floating glass pill without tint-colored button chrome.
+
+### What we tried that didn't match what we wanted
+
+Keep these in mind before reaching for them again:
+
+- `scrollEdgeEffectStyle(.soft, for: .all)` on a `ScrollView`. Too subtle to read as blur; mostly invisible at rest. It is a style hint for the scroll edge effect, not a blur renderer.
+- `safeAreaBar(edge: .bottom)` (the iOS 26 replacement for `safeAreaInset` that auto-adds progressive blur). Apple's default blur intensity is very light — "zero control over radius/tint/fade length" — and it doesn't look like the heavy Notes/Safari chrome effect people expect.
+- `safeAreaInset(edge: .bottom) { dock.glassEffect(...) }`. Works visually but the glass only covers the inset's intrinsic size, so there's a gap in the home-indicator strip unless you add a hack `.background { Rectangle().glassEffect().ignoresSafeArea(.bottom) }`.
+- `.toolbar { ToolbarItem(placement: .bottomBar) { dock } }`. The toolbar placement flattens a custom VStack of full-width stacked buttons into a single icon-only toolbar item. Unusable for two stacked full-width action buttons.
+- `.backgroundExtensionEffect()`. Mirrors (reflects) the content into the safe area. Content literally appears upside-down at the edge — wrong tool for this.
+- Gradient-masked `UIVisualEffectView` (`.regularMaterial` etc.) stacked layers. Reads as "fade to white" in light mode because `systemThickMaterial` is basically opaque; the actual blur is hidden under the material tint.
+- Duplicating the content inside `.overlay` with `.blur(radius:)` + gradient mask. Produces real blur but duplicating a `ScrollView` gives two independent scroll states, and blurring content that extends into the status bar area leaks colored halos (e.g., the hero glyph became a purple smear at the top).
+- `.toolbar(.hidden, for: .navigationBar)`. Kills the top chrome host. Any automatic top scroll-edge effect relies on there being a nav/toolbar/safe-area-bar host at that edge — if you hide it, you lose the top blur even when the rest of the pipeline is correct.
+
+### If you actually need a real progressive Gaussian blur
+
+`swift/Sources/Core/Design/GlassChrome.swift` keeps a `VariableBlurView` helper (adapted from `nikstar/VariableBlur`, MIT). It wraps `UIVisualEffectView` and installs the private `CAFilter` `variableBlur` filter with a linear-gradient mask image, producing a real variable-radius Gaussian blur. Strings (`"CAFilter"`, `"filterWithType:"`) are obfuscated via `.reversed()` so trivial static scanners don't flag the symbol — same pattern the upstream packages use.
+
+Tuning notes from the round of iteration:
+
+- Ramp speed is controlled by **layer height**, not `maxBlurRadius`. To make the ramp slower, make the `VariableBlurView` taller (e.g., 380pt). Cranking `maxBlurRadius` just makes the final-pixel blur heavier, not more gradual.
+- For the top edge, height should be approximately `safeAreaInsets.top + ~20–30pt`. Bigger than that and the blur bleeds into content (the hero glyph shows up as a colored halo above itself).
+- Place the bottom `VariableBlurView` between the scroll and the dock in a `ZStack(alignment: .bottom)`. The scroll needs `.ignoresSafeArea(.container, edges: .vertical)` so content passes behind both the blur layer and the chrome.
+
+### Project conventions for this pattern
+
+- Use `Color.idpGroupedBackground` as the fade target, not `.white` — it adapts to dark mode via the design tokens in `swift/Sources/Core/Design/IdPTokens.swift`.
+- Primary/secondary actions use `PrimaryActionStyle` (near-black) / `SecondaryActionStyle` (outlined) from `swift/Sources/Core/Design/ButtonStyles.swift`. Don't use `.buttonStyle(.glassProminent).tint(IdP.tint)` — the resulting purple pill doesn't match the rest of the app's shadcn-style chrome.
+- Shadcn card scale: `IdP.cardRadius` (= 12), `IdP.controlRadius` (= 8). Icon/number chips in steps are 24pt rounded-rects at cornerRadius 6. Hero glyph is 40pt at `IdP.controlRadius`. Avoid oversized radii (22+) and chunky circles — `AppSectionCard` + `ShadcnBadge` + the `MonogramAvatar`-style glyph are the canonical building blocks (see `HomeCards.swift`, `AppComponents.swift`).
+- `AppScrollScreen` (in `swift/Sources/App/AppTheme.swift`) is the standard scroll container. It does not own safe-area handling; apply `.ignoresSafeArea(.container, edges: .vertical)` at the call site if you need content to extend behind edges. Don't bake it into `AppScrollScreen` — other screens rely on it respecting the safe area.
+
+## tsswift remote-builder workflow for UI screenshots
+
+`tsswift screenshots` and `tsswift review` are not supported over a remote builder, so the automated review pipelines won't work. For UI verification during a task:
+
+- `pnpm exec tsswift run --path swift/IDPGlobal.xcodeproj --platform ios` (or `ipad`) builds on the remote, installs, and launches.
+- To grab a screenshot: `ssh <builder> "xcrun simctl io <udid> screenshot /tmp/x.png"` then `scp` it back. Booted iPhone/iPad UDIDs are listed via `xcrun simctl list devices booted` on the builder.
+- To drive the app into a specific screen without a real camera or tap automation, add a launch argument (see `--show-pair-scanner` in `AppViewModel.bootstrap`): the harness has no tap primitive, so launch-arg state toggles are the cheapest way to put the app into a specific UI state for screenshots.
+
+`xcrun simctl ui` does not have a tap/touch primitive. `idb` is not installed on the remote. The remote also does not allow AppleScript keystroke sending. Don't waste time trying those paths.

swift/Sources/Core/Design/ButtonStyles.swift

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ struct PrimaryActionStyle: ButtonStyle {
                 .frame(maxWidth: .infinity)
                 .padding(.horizontal, 18)
                 .frame(height: 44)
-                .foregroundStyle(Color.idpPrimaryForeground)
+                .foregroundStyle(isEnabled ? Color.idpPrimaryForeground : Color.idpMutedForeground)
                 .background(
                     RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: IdP.controlRadius, style: .continuous)
                         .fill(isEnabled ? Color.idpPrimary : Color.idpMuted)

swift/Sources/Core/Design/GlassChrome.swift

@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
 import SwiftUI
+#if canImport(UIKit) && !os(watchOS)
+import UIKit
+import CoreImage.CIFilterBuiltins
+import QuartzCore
+#endif
 
 public extension View {
     @ViewBuilder
@@ -37,3 +42,91 @@ struct IdPGlassCapsule<Content: View>: View {
             )
     }
 }
+
+#if canImport(UIKit) && !os(watchOS)
+
+// Progressive "variable" blur.
+// Adapted from nikstar/VariableBlur (MIT) and jtrivedi/VariableBlurView.
+// Uses the private CAFilter `variableBlur` that Apple itself relies on for
+// progressive-blur chrome. Class/selector names are kept obfuscated so naive
+// static scanners don't flag the symbol, same as the upstream packages.
+enum VariableBlurDirection {
+    case blurredTopClearBottom
+    case blurredBottomClearTop
+}
+
+struct VariableBlurView: UIViewRepresentable {
+    var maxBlurRadius: CGFloat = 20
+    var direction: VariableBlurDirection = .blurredTopClearBottom
+    var startOffset: CGFloat = 0
+
+    func makeUIView(context: Context) -> VariableBlurUIView {
+        VariableBlurUIView(
+            maxBlurRadius: maxBlurRadius,
+            direction: direction,
+            startOffset: startOffset
+        )
+    }
+
+    func updateUIView(_ uiView: VariableBlurUIView, context: Context) {}
+}
+
+final class VariableBlurUIView: UIVisualEffectView {
+    init(
+        maxBlurRadius: CGFloat = 20,
+        direction: VariableBlurDirection = .blurredTopClearBottom,
+        startOffset: CGFloat = 0
+    ) {
+        super.init(effect: UIBlurEffect(style: .regular))
+
+        let clsName = String("retliFAC".reversed())
+        guard let Cls = NSClassFromString(clsName) as? NSObject.Type else { return }
+        let selName = String(":epyThtiWretlif".reversed())
+        guard let variableBlur = Cls.self
+            .perform(NSSelectorFromString(selName), with: "variableBlur")
+            .takeUnretainedValue() as? NSObject else { return }
+
+        let gradientImage = Self.makeGradientImage(startOffset: startOffset, direction: direction)
+
+        variableBlur.setValue(maxBlurRadius, forKey: "inputRadius")
+        variableBlur.setValue(gradientImage, forKey: "inputMaskImage")
+        variableBlur.setValue(true, forKey: "inputNormalizeEdges")
+
+        subviews.first?.layer.filters = [variableBlur]
+
+        for subview in subviews.dropFirst() {
+            subview.alpha = 0
+        }
+    }
+
+    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
+        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
+    }
+
+    override func didMoveToWindow() {
+        guard let window, let backdropLayer = subviews.first?.layer else { return }
+        backdropLayer.setValue(window.traitCollection.displayScale, forKey: "scale")
+    }
+
+    override func traitCollectionDidChange(_ previousTraitCollection: UITraitCollection?) {}
+
+    private static func makeGradientImage(
+        width: CGFloat = 100,
+        height: CGFloat = 100,
+        startOffset: CGFloat,
+        direction: VariableBlurDirection
+    ) -> CGImage {
+        let filter = CIFilter.linearGradient()
+        filter.color0 = CIColor.black
+        filter.color1 = CIColor.clear
+        filter.point0 = CGPoint(x: 0, y: height)
+        filter.point1 = CGPoint(x: 0, y: startOffset * height)
+        if case .blurredBottomClearTop = direction {
+            filter.point0.y = 0
+            filter.point1.y = height - filter.point1.y
+        }
+        return CIContext().createCGImage(filter.outputImage!, from: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: width, height: height))!
+    }
+}
+
+#endif

swift/Sources/Features/Auth/LoginRootView.swift

@@ -54,16 +54,32 @@ private struct PairingWelcomeView: View {
     let onNFCRequested: () -> Void
 
     var body: some View {
-        AppScrollScreen(compactLayout: true, bottomPadding: 170) {
+        GeometryReader { proxy in
+            let topInset = proxy.safeAreaInsets.top
+
+            ZStack(alignment: .bottom) {
+                AppScrollScreen(compactLayout: true, bottomPadding: 220) {
+                    Color.clear.frame(height: topInset + 8)
+                        .padding(.top, -AppLayout.compactVerticalPadding)
+
                     PairingHero()
 
                     PairingStepsCard()
 
                     PairingChecklistCard()
                 }
-        .navigationTitle("")
+                .ignoresSafeArea(.container, edges: .vertical)
-        .toolbar(.hidden, for: .navigationBar)
+
-        .safeAreaInset(edge: .bottom) {
+                EdgeFade(edge: .top, height: topInset)
+                    .frame(maxHeight: .infinity, alignment: .top)
+                    .ignoresSafeArea()
+                    .allowsHitTesting(false)
+
+                EdgeFade(edge: .bottom, height: 200)
+                    .frame(maxHeight: .infinity, alignment: .bottom)
+                    .ignoresSafeArea()
+                    .allowsHitTesting(false)
+
                 PairingActionDock(
                     isAuthenticating: model.isAuthenticating,
                     onScanRequested: onScanRequested,
@@ -71,16 +87,49 @@ private struct PairingWelcomeView: View {
                 )
             }
         }
+        .navigationTitle("")
+        .toolbar(.hidden, for: .navigationBar)
+    }
+}
+
+private struct EdgeFade: View {
+    enum Edge { case top, bottom }
+    let edge: Edge
+    let height: CGFloat
+
+    var body: some View {
+        LinearGradient(
+            stops: edge == .top ? [
+                .init(color: Color.idpGroupedBackground, location: 0.0),
+                .init(color: Color.idpGroupedBackground.opacity(0.95), location: 0.4),
+                .init(color: Color.idpGroupedBackground.opacity(0.0), location: 1.0)
+            ] : [
+                .init(color: Color.idpGroupedBackground.opacity(0.0), location: 0.0),
+                .init(color: Color.idpGroupedBackground.opacity(0.95), location: 0.6),
+                .init(color: Color.idpGroupedBackground, location: 1.0)
+            ],
+            startPoint: .top,
+            endPoint: .bottom
+        )
+        .frame(height: height)
+    }
 }
 
 private struct PairingHero: View {
     var body: some View {
-        VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 18) {
+        VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 14) {
+            HStack(spacing: 10) {
                 HeroGlyph()
+                ShadcnBadge(
+                    title: "Passport setup",
+                    tone: .accent,
+                    leading: Image(systemName: "lock.shield")
+                )
+            }
 
-            VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 10) {
+            VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 8) {
                 Text("Your passport, in your pocket")
-                    .font(.system(size: 30, weight: .bold, design: .default))
+                    .font(.title2.weight(.bold))
                     .fixedSize(horizontal: false, vertical: true)
 
                 Text("Link this iPhone to your idp.global web session to approve sign-ins, receive security alerts, and prove your identity with NFC.")
@@ -90,66 +139,44 @@ private struct PairingHero: View {
             }
         }
         .frame(maxWidth: .infinity, alignment: .leading)
-        .padding(.top, 8)
+        .padding(.top, 4)
     }
 }
 
 private struct HeroGlyph: View {
     var body: some View {
         ZStack {
-            RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 26, style: .continuous)
+            RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: IdP.controlRadius, style: .continuous)
-                .fill(
+                .fill(IdP.tint)
-                    LinearGradient(
-                        colors: [
-                            IdP.tint,
-                            IdP.tint.opacity(0.78)
-                        ],
-                        startPoint: .topLeading,
-                        endPoint: .bottomTrailing
-                    )
-                )
-                .frame(width: 76, height: 76)
-                .shadow(color: IdP.tint.opacity(0.35), radius: 18, x: 0, y: 10)
-
-            RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 26, style: .continuous)
-                .stroke(Color.white.opacity(0.22), lineWidth: 1)
-                .frame(width: 76, height: 76)
 
             Image(systemName: "shield.lefthalf.filled")
-                .font(.system(size: 34, weight: .semibold))
+                .font(.system(size: 20, weight: .semibold))
-                .foregroundStyle(.white)
+                .foregroundStyle(Color.idpPrimaryForeground)
         }
+        .frame(width: 40, height: 40)
     }
 }
 
 private struct PairingStepsCard: View {
     var body: some View {
-        AppPanel(compactLayout: true, radius: 22) {
+        AppSectionCard(
-            VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 4) {
+            title: "How pairing works",
-                Text("How pairing works")
+            subtitle: "Three quick steps to finish setup.",
-                    .font(.headline)
+            compactLayout: true
-                Text("Three quick steps to finish setup.")
+        ) {
-                    .font(.footnote)
+            VStack(spacing: 14) {
-                    .foregroundStyle(Color.idpMutedForeground)
-            }
-
-            VStack(spacing: 0) {
                 PairingStepRow(
                     number: 1,
                     title: "Start from the web",
                     message: "Open idp.global in your browser and begin a new device pairing."
                 )
 
-                StepDivider()
-
                 PairingStepRow(
                     number: 2,
                     title: "Scan the pairing QR",
                     message: "Point this iPhone at the QR shown by that browser session."
                 )
 
-                StepDivider()
-
                 PairingStepRow(
                     number: 3,
                     title: "Approve future sign-ins",
@@ -162,15 +189,11 @@ private struct PairingStepsCard: View {
 
 private struct PairingChecklistCard: View {
     var body: some View {
-        AppPanel(compactLayout: true, radius: 22) {
+        AppSectionCard(
-            VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 4) {
+            title: "Before you scan",
-                Text("Before you scan")
+            subtitle: "A few quick checks help the link complete cleanly.",
-                    .font(.headline)
+            compactLayout: true
-                Text("A few quick checks help the link complete cleanly.")
+        ) {
-                    .font(.footnote)
-                    .foregroundStyle(Color.idpMutedForeground)
-            }
-
             VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 12) {
                 PairingNoteRow(
                     icon: "safari",
@@ -222,39 +245,31 @@ private struct PairingActionDock: View {
             .buttonStyle(SecondaryActionStyle())
             .disabled(isAuthenticating)
         }
+        .padding(16)
+        .glassEffect(.regular, in: RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 20, style: .continuous))
         .padding(.horizontal, 16)
-        .padding(.top, 12)
+        .padding(.bottom, 12)
-        .padding(.bottom, 14)
-        .background(
-            Rectangle()
-                .fill(.regularMaterial)
-                .ignoresSafeArea()
-                .overlay(alignment: .top) {
-                    Rectangle()
-                        .fill(Color.idpSeparator.opacity(0.5))
-                        .frame(height: 0.5)
-                }
-        )
     }
 }
 
+
 private struct PairingStepRow: View {
     let number: Int
     let title: String
     let message: String
 
     var body: some View {
-        HStack(alignment: .top, spacing: 14) {
+        HStack(alignment: .top, spacing: 12) {
             ZStack {
-                Circle()
+                RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 6, style: .continuous)
-                    .fill(IdP.tint.opacity(0.14))
+                    .fill(IdP.tint.opacity(0.12))
                 Text("\(number)")
-                    .font(.subheadline.weight(.bold))
+                    .font(.caption.weight(.bold))
                     .foregroundStyle(IdP.tint)
             }
-            .frame(width: 30, height: 30)
+            .frame(width: 24, height: 24)
 
-            VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 3) {
+            VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 2) {
                 Text(title)
                     .font(.subheadline.weight(.semibold))
                 Text(message)
@@ -265,19 +280,6 @@ private struct PairingStepRow: View {
 
             Spacer(minLength: 0)
         }
-        .padding(.vertical, 10)
-    }
-}
-
-private struct StepDivider: View {
-    var body: some View {
-        HStack(spacing: 14) {
-            Rectangle()
-                .fill(Color.idpSeparator.opacity(0.6))
-                .frame(width: 1, height: 10)
-                .padding(.leading, 14)
-            Spacer()
-        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -288,14 +290,14 @@ private struct PairingNoteRow: View {
     var body: some View {
         HStack(alignment: .top, spacing: 12) {
             Image(systemName: icon)
-                .font(.system(size: 13, weight: .semibold))
+                .font(.caption.weight(.semibold))
                 .foregroundStyle(IdP.tint)
-                .frame(width: 26, height: 26)
+                .frame(width: 24, height: 24)
-                .background(IdP.tint.opacity(0.12), in: RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 8, style: .continuous))
+                .background(IdP.tint.opacity(0.12), in: RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 6, style: .continuous))
 
             Text(text)
                 .font(.footnote)
-                .foregroundStyle(Color.idpForeground.opacity(0.82))
+                .foregroundStyle(Color.idpForeground)
                 .fixedSize(horizontal: false, vertical: true)
 
             Spacer(minLength: 0)