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ProxmoxVE/vm/docker-vm.sh
2025-11-11 14:52:09 +01:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Copyright (c) 2021-2025 community-scripts ORG
# Author: thost96 (thost96) | Co-Author: michelroegl-brunner
# License: MIT | https://github.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE/raw/main/LICENSE
source /dev/stdin <<<$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE/main/misc/api.func)
# Load Cloud-Init library for VM configuration
source /dev/stdin <<<$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE/main/vm/cloud-init-lib.sh) 2>/dev/null || true
function header_info() {
clear
cat <<"EOF"
____ __ _ ____ ___
/ __ \____ _____/ /_____ _____ | | / / |/ /
/ / / / __ \/ ___/ //_/ _ \/ ___/ | | / / /|_/ /
/ /_/ / /_/ / /__/ ,< / __/ / | |/ / / / /
/_____/\____/\___/_/|_|\___/_/ |___/_/ /_/
EOF
}
header_info
echo -e "\n Loading..."
GEN_MAC=02:$(openssl rand -hex 5 | awk '{print toupper($0)}' | sed 's/\(..\)/\1:/g; s/.$//')
RANDOM_UUID="$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid)"
METHOD=""
NSAPP="docker-vm"
var_os="debian"
var_version="13"
DISK_SIZE="10G"
USE_CLOUD_INIT="no"
INSTALL_PORTAINER="no"
OS_TYPE=""
OS_VERSION=""
YW=$(echo "\033[33m")
BL=$(echo "\033[36m")
RD=$(echo "\033[01;31m")
BGN=$(echo "\033[4;92m")
GN=$(echo "\033[1;92m")
DGN=$(echo "\033[32m")
CL=$(echo "\033[m")
CL=$(echo "\033[m")
BOLD=$(echo "\033[1m")
BFR="\\r\\033[K"
HOLD=" "
TAB=" "
CM="${TAB}✔️${TAB}${CL}"
CROSS="${TAB}✖️${TAB}${CL}"
INFO="${TAB}💡${TAB}${CL}"
OS="${TAB}🖥️${TAB}${CL}"
CONTAINERTYPE="${TAB}📦${TAB}${CL}"
DISKSIZE="${TAB}💾${TAB}${CL}"
CPUCORE="${TAB}🧠${TAB}${CL}"
RAMSIZE="${TAB}🛠️${TAB}${CL}"
CONTAINERID="${TAB}🆔${TAB}${CL}"
HOSTNAME="${TAB}🏠${TAB}${CL}"
BRIDGE="${TAB}🌉${TAB}${CL}"
GATEWAY="${TAB}🌐${TAB}${CL}"
DEFAULT="${TAB}⚙️${TAB}${CL}"
MACADDRESS="${TAB}🔗${TAB}${CL}"
VLANTAG="${TAB}🏷️${TAB}${CL}"
CREATING="${TAB}🚀${TAB}${CL}"
ADVANCED="${TAB}🧩${TAB}${CL}"
CLOUD="${TAB}☁️${TAB}${CL}"
THIN="discard=on,ssd=1,"
set -e
trap 'error_handler $LINENO "$BASH_COMMAND"' ERR
trap cleanup EXIT
trap 'post_update_to_api "failed" "INTERRUPTED"' SIGINT
trap 'post_update_to_api "failed" "TERMINATED"' SIGTERM
function error_handler() {
local exit_code="$?"
local line_number="$1"
local command="$2"
local error_message="${RD}[ERROR]${CL} in line ${RD}$line_number${CL}: exit code ${RD}$exit_code${CL}: while executing command ${YW}$command${CL}"
post_update_to_api "failed" "${command}"
echo -e "\n$error_message\n"
cleanup_vmid
}
function get_valid_nextid() {
local try_id
try_id=$(pvesh get /cluster/nextid)
while true; do
if [ -f "/etc/pve/qemu-server/${try_id}.conf" ] || [ -f "/etc/pve/lxc/${try_id}.conf" ]; then
try_id=$((try_id + 1))
continue
fi
if lvs --noheadings -o lv_name | grep -qE "(^|[-_])${try_id}($|[-_])"; then
try_id=$((try_id + 1))
continue
fi
break
done
echo "$try_id"
}
function cleanup_vmid() {
if qm status $VMID &>/dev/null; then
qm stop $VMID &>/dev/null
qm destroy $VMID &>/dev/null
fi
}
function cleanup() {
popd >/dev/null
post_update_to_api "done" "none"
rm -rf $TEMP_DIR
}
TEMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
pushd $TEMP_DIR >/dev/null
if whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --title "Docker VM" --yesno "This will create a New Docker VM. Proceed?" 10 58; then
:
else
header_info && echo -e "${CROSS}${RD}User exited script${CL}\n" && exit
fi
function msg_info() {
local msg="$1"
echo -ne "${TAB}${YW}${HOLD}${msg}${HOLD}"
}
function msg_ok() {
local msg="$1"
echo -e "${BFR}${CM}${GN}${msg}${CL}"
}
function msg_error() {
local msg="$1"
echo -e "${BFR}${CROSS}${RD}${msg}${CL}"
}
function spinner() {
local pid=$1
local msg="$2"
local spin='⠋⠙⠹⠸⠼⠴⠦⠧⠇⠏'
local i=0
echo -ne "${TAB}${YW}${msg} "
while kill -0 $pid 2>/dev/null; do
i=$(((i + 1) % 10))
echo -ne "\b${spin:$i:1}"
sleep 0.1
done
echo -ne "\b"
}
function check_root() {
if [[ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 || $(ps -o comm= -p $PPID) == "sudo" ]]; then
clear
msg_error "Please run this script as root."
echo -e "\nExiting..."
sleep 2
exit
fi
}
# This function checks the version of Proxmox Virtual Environment (PVE) and exits if the version is not supported.
# Supported: Proxmox VE 8.0.x 8.9.x and 9.0 (NOT 9.1+)
pve_check() {
local PVE_VER
PVE_VER="$(pveversion | awk -F'/' '{print $2}' | awk -F'-' '{print $1}')"
# Check for Proxmox VE 8.x: allow 8.08.9
if [[ "$PVE_VER" =~ ^8\.([0-9]+) ]]; then
local MINOR="${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
if ((MINOR < 0 || MINOR > 9)); then
msg_error "This version of Proxmox VE is not supported."
msg_error "Supported: Proxmox VE version 8.0 8.9"
exit 1
fi
PVE_MAJOR=8
return 0
fi
# Check for Proxmox VE 9.x: allow ONLY 9.0
if [[ "$PVE_VER" =~ ^9\.([0-9]+) ]]; then
local MINOR="${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
if ((MINOR != 0)); then
msg_error "This version of Proxmox VE is not yet supported."
msg_error "Supported: Proxmox VE version 9.0"
exit 1
fi
PVE_MAJOR=9
return 0
fi
# All other unsupported versions
msg_error "This version of Proxmox VE is not supported."
msg_error "Supported versions: Proxmox VE 8.0 8.x or 9.0"
exit 1
}
function arch_check() {
if [ "$(dpkg --print-architecture)" != "amd64" ]; then
echo -e "\n ${INFO}${YWB}This script will not work with PiMox! \n"
echo -e "\n ${YWB}Visit https://github.com/asylumexp/Proxmox for ARM64 support. \n"
echo -e "Exiting..."
sleep 2
exit
fi
}
function ssh_check() {
if command -v pveversion >/dev/null 2>&1; then
if [ -n "${SSH_CLIENT:+x}" ]; then
if whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --defaultno --title "SSH DETECTED" --yesno "It's suggested to use the Proxmox shell instead of SSH, since SSH can create issues while gathering variables. Would you like to proceed with using SSH?" 10 62; then
echo "you've been warned"
else
clear
exit
fi
fi
fi
}
function exit-script() {
clear
echo -e "\n${CROSS}${RD}User exited script${CL}\n"
exit
}
function select_os() {
if OS_CHOICE=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --title "SELECT OS" --radiolist \
"Choose Operating System for Docker VM" 14 68 4 \
"debian13" "Debian 13 (Trixie) - Latest" ON \
"debian12" "Debian 12 (Bookworm) - Stable" OFF \
"ubuntu2404" "Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble)" OFF \
"ubuntu2204" "Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (Jammy)" OFF \
3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
case $OS_CHOICE in
debian13)
OS_TYPE="debian"
OS_VERSION="13"
OS_CODENAME="trixie"
OS_DISPLAY="Debian 13 (Trixie)"
;;
debian12)
OS_TYPE="debian"
OS_VERSION="12"
OS_CODENAME="bookworm"
OS_DISPLAY="Debian 12 (Bookworm)"
;;
ubuntu2404)
OS_TYPE="ubuntu"
OS_VERSION="24.04"
OS_CODENAME="noble"
OS_DISPLAY="Ubuntu 24.04 LTS"
;;
ubuntu2204)
OS_TYPE="ubuntu"
OS_VERSION="22.04"
OS_CODENAME="jammy"
OS_DISPLAY="Ubuntu 22.04 LTS"
;;
esac
echo -e "${OS}${BOLD}${DGN}Operating System: ${BGN}${OS_DISPLAY}${CL}"
else
exit-script
fi
}
function select_cloud_init() {
# Ubuntu only has cloudimg variant (always Cloud-Init), so no choice needed
if [ "$OS_TYPE" = "ubuntu" ]; then
USE_CLOUD_INIT="yes"
echo -e "${CLOUD}${BOLD}${DGN}Cloud-Init: ${BGN}yes (Ubuntu requires Cloud-Init)${CL}"
return
fi
# Debian has two image variants, so user can choose
if (whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --title "CLOUD-INIT" \
--yesno "Enable Cloud-Init for VM configuration?\n\nCloud-Init allows automatic configuration of:\n• User accounts and passwords\n• SSH keys\n• Network settings (DHCP/Static)\n• DNS configuration\n\nYou can also configure these settings later in Proxmox UI.\n\nNote: Debian without Cloud-Init will use nocloud image with console auto-login." 18 68); then
USE_CLOUD_INIT="yes"
echo -e "${CLOUD}${BOLD}${DGN}Cloud-Init: ${BGN}yes${CL}"
else
USE_CLOUD_INIT="no"
echo -e "${CLOUD}${BOLD}${DGN}Cloud-Init: ${BGN}no${CL}"
fi
}
function select_portainer() {
if (whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --title "PORTAINER" \
--yesno "Install Portainer for Docker management?\n\nPortainer is a lightweight management UI for Docker.\n\nAccess after installation:\n• HTTP: http://<VM-IP>:9000\n• HTTPS: https://<VM-IP>:9443" 14 68); then
INSTALL_PORTAINER="yes"
echo -e "${ADVANCED}${BOLD}${DGN}Portainer: ${BGN}yes${CL}"
else
INSTALL_PORTAINER="no"
echo -e "${ADVANCED}${BOLD}${DGN}Portainer: ${BGN}no${CL}"
fi
}
function get_image_url() {
local arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture)
case $OS_TYPE in
debian)
# Debian has two variants:
# - generic: For Cloud-Init enabled VMs
# - nocloud: For VMs without Cloud-Init (has console auto-login)
if [ "$USE_CLOUD_INIT" = "yes" ]; then
echo "https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/${OS_CODENAME}/latest/debian-${OS_VERSION}-generic-${arch}.qcow2"
else
echo "https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/${OS_CODENAME}/latest/debian-${OS_VERSION}-nocloud-${arch}.qcow2"
fi
;;
ubuntu)
# Ubuntu only has cloudimg variant (always with Cloud-Init support)
echo "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/${OS_CODENAME}/current/${OS_CODENAME}-server-cloudimg-${arch}.img"
;;
esac
}
function default_settings() {
# OS Selection - ALWAYS ask
select_os
# Cloud-Init Selection - ALWAYS ask
select_cloud_init
# Portainer Selection - ALWAYS ask
select_portainer
# Set defaults for other settings
VMID=$(get_valid_nextid)
FORMAT=""
MACHINE=" -machine q35"
DISK_CACHE=""
DISK_SIZE="10G"
HN="docker"
CPU_TYPE=" -cpu host"
CORE_COUNT="2"
RAM_SIZE="4096"
BRG="vmbr0"
MAC="$GEN_MAC"
VLAN=""
MTU=""
START_VM="yes"
METHOD="default"
# Display summary
echo -e "${CONTAINERID}${BOLD}${DGN}Virtual Machine ID: ${BGN}${VMID}${CL}"
echo -e "${CONTAINERTYPE}${BOLD}${DGN}Machine Type: ${BGN}Q35 (Modern)${CL}"
echo -e "${DISKSIZE}${BOLD}${DGN}Disk Size: ${BGN}${DISK_SIZE}${CL}"
echo -e "${DISKSIZE}${BOLD}${DGN}Disk Cache: ${BGN}None${CL}"
echo -e "${HOSTNAME}${BOLD}${DGN}Hostname: ${BGN}${HN}${CL}"
echo -e "${OS}${BOLD}${DGN}CPU Model: ${BGN}Host${CL}"
echo -e "${CPUCORE}${BOLD}${DGN}CPU Cores: ${BGN}${CORE_COUNT}${CL}"
echo -e "${RAMSIZE}${BOLD}${DGN}RAM Size: ${BGN}${RAM_SIZE}${CL}"
echo -e "${BRIDGE}${BOLD}${DGN}Bridge: ${BGN}${BRG}${CL}"
echo -e "${MACADDRESS}${BOLD}${DGN}MAC Address: ${BGN}${MAC}${CL}"
echo -e "${VLANTAG}${BOLD}${DGN}VLAN: ${BGN}Default${CL}"
echo -e "${DEFAULT}${BOLD}${DGN}Interface MTU Size: ${BGN}Default${CL}"
echo -e "${GATEWAY}${BOLD}${DGN}Start VM when completed: ${BGN}yes${CL}"
echo -e "${CREATING}${BOLD}${DGN}Creating a Docker VM using the above settings${CL}"
}
function advanced_settings() {
# OS Selection - ALWAYS ask (at the beginning)
select_os
# Cloud-Init Selection - ALWAYS ask (at the beginning)
select_cloud_init
# Portainer Selection - ALWAYS ask (at the beginning)
select_portainer
METHOD="advanced"
[ -z "${VMID:-}" ] && VMID=$(get_valid_nextid)
while true; do
if VMID=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --inputbox "Set Virtual Machine ID" 8 58 $VMID --title "VIRTUAL MACHINE ID" --cancel-button Exit-Script 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
if [ -z "$VMID" ]; then
VMID=$(get_valid_nextid)
fi
if pct status "$VMID" &>/dev/null || qm status "$VMID" &>/dev/null; then
echo -e "${CROSS}${RD} ID $VMID is already in use${CL}"
sleep 2
continue
fi
echo -e "${CONTAINERID}${BOLD}${DGN}Virtual Machine ID: ${BGN}$VMID${CL}"
break
else
exit-script
fi
done
if MACH=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --title "MACHINE TYPE" --radiolist --cancel-button Exit-Script "Choose Type" 10 58 2 \
"q35" "Q35 (Modern, PCIe)" ON \
"i440fx" "i440fx (Legacy, PCI)" OFF \
3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
if [ $MACH = q35 ]; then
echo -e "${CONTAINERTYPE}${BOLD}${DGN}Machine Type: ${BGN}Q35 (Modern)${CL}"
FORMAT=""
MACHINE=" -machine q35"
else
echo -e "${CONTAINERTYPE}${BOLD}${DGN}Machine Type: ${BGN}i440fx (Legacy)${CL}"
FORMAT=",efitype=4m"
MACHINE=""
fi
else
exit-script
fi
if DISK_SIZE=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --inputbox "Set Disk Size in GiB (e.g., 10, 20)" 8 58 "$DISK_SIZE" --title "DISK SIZE" --cancel-button Exit-Script 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
DISK_SIZE=$(echo "$DISK_SIZE" | tr -d ' ')
if [[ "$DISK_SIZE" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
DISK_SIZE="${DISK_SIZE}G"
echo -e "${DISKSIZE}${BOLD}${DGN}Disk Size: ${BGN}$DISK_SIZE${CL}"
elif [[ "$DISK_SIZE" =~ ^[0-9]+G$ ]]; then
echo -e "${DISKSIZE}${BOLD}${DGN}Disk Size: ${BGN}$DISK_SIZE${CL}"
else
echo -e "${DISKSIZE}${BOLD}${RD}Invalid Disk Size. Please use a number (e.g., 10 or 10G).${CL}"
exit-script
fi
else
exit-script
fi
if DISK_CACHE=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --title "DISK CACHE" --radiolist "Choose" --cancel-button Exit-Script 10 58 2 \
"0" "None (Default)" ON \
"1" "Write Through" OFF \
3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
if [ $DISK_CACHE = "1" ]; then
echo -e "${DISKSIZE}${BOLD}${DGN}Disk Cache: ${BGN}Write Through${CL}"
DISK_CACHE="cache=writethrough,"
else
echo -e "${DISKSIZE}${BOLD}${DGN}Disk Cache: ${BGN}None${CL}"
DISK_CACHE=""
fi
else
exit-script
fi
if VM_NAME=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --inputbox "Set Hostname" 8 58 docker --title "HOSTNAME" --cancel-button Exit-Script 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
if [ -z $VM_NAME ]; then
HN="docker"
echo -e "${HOSTNAME}${BOLD}${DGN}Hostname: ${BGN}$HN${CL}"
else
HN=$(echo ${VM_NAME,,} | tr -d ' ')
echo -e "${HOSTNAME}${BOLD}${DGN}Hostname: ${BGN}$HN${CL}"
fi
else
exit-script
fi
if CPU_TYPE1=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --title "CPU MODEL" --radiolist "Choose" --cancel-button Exit-Script 10 58 2 \
"1" "Host (Recommended)" ON \
"0" "KVM64" OFF \
3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
if [ $CPU_TYPE1 = "1" ]; then
echo -e "${OS}${BOLD}${DGN}CPU Model: ${BGN}Host${CL}"
CPU_TYPE=" -cpu host"
else
echo -e "${OS}${BOLD}${DGN}CPU Model: ${BGN}KVM64${CL}"
CPU_TYPE=""
fi
else
exit-script
fi
if CORE_COUNT=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --inputbox "Allocate CPU Cores" 8 58 2 --title "CORE COUNT" --cancel-button Exit-Script 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
if [ -z $CORE_COUNT ]; then
CORE_COUNT="2"
echo -e "${CPUCORE}${BOLD}${DGN}CPU Cores: ${BGN}$CORE_COUNT${CL}"
else
echo -e "${CPUCORE}${BOLD}${DGN}CPU Cores: ${BGN}$CORE_COUNT${CL}"
fi
else
exit-script
fi
if RAM_SIZE=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --inputbox "Allocate RAM in MiB" 8 58 2048 --title "RAM" --cancel-button Exit-Script 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
if [ -z $RAM_SIZE ]; then
RAM_SIZE="2048"
echo -e "${RAMSIZE}${BOLD}${DGN}RAM Size: ${BGN}$RAM_SIZE${CL}"
else
echo -e "${RAMSIZE}${BOLD}${DGN}RAM Size: ${BGN}$RAM_SIZE${CL}"
fi
else
exit-script
fi
if BRG=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --inputbox "Set a Bridge" 8 58 vmbr0 --title "BRIDGE" --cancel-button Exit-Script 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
if [ -z $BRG ]; then
BRG="vmbr0"
echo -e "${BRIDGE}${BOLD}${DGN}Bridge: ${BGN}$BRG${CL}"
else
echo -e "${BRIDGE}${BOLD}${DGN}Bridge: ${BGN}$BRG${CL}"
fi
else
exit-script
fi
if MAC1=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --inputbox "Set a MAC Address" 8 58 $GEN_MAC --title "MAC ADDRESS" --cancel-button Exit-Script 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
if [ -z $MAC1 ]; then
MAC="$GEN_MAC"
echo -e "${MACADDRESS}${BOLD}${DGN}MAC Address: ${BGN}$MAC${CL}"
else
MAC="$MAC1"
echo -e "${MACADDRESS}${BOLD}${DGN}MAC Address: ${BGN}$MAC1${CL}"
fi
else
exit-script
fi
if VLAN1=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --inputbox "Set a Vlan(leave blank for default)" 8 58 --title "VLAN" --cancel-button Exit-Script 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
if [ -z $VLAN1 ]; then
VLAN1="Default"
VLAN=""
echo -e "${VLANTAG}${BOLD}${DGN}VLAN: ${BGN}$VLAN1${CL}"
else
VLAN=",tag=$VLAN1"
echo -e "${VLANTAG}${BOLD}${DGN}VLAN: ${BGN}$VLAN1${CL}"
fi
else
exit-script
fi
if MTU1=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --inputbox "Set Interface MTU Size (leave blank for default)" 8 58 --title "MTU SIZE" --cancel-button Exit-Script 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then
if [ -z $MTU1 ]; then
MTU1="Default"
MTU=""
echo -e "${DEFAULT}${BOLD}${DGN}Interface MTU Size: ${BGN}$MTU1${CL}"
else
MTU=",mtu=$MTU1"
echo -e "${DEFAULT}${BOLD}${DGN}Interface MTU Size: ${BGN}$MTU1${CL}"
fi
else
exit-script
fi
if (whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --title "START VIRTUAL MACHINE" --yesno "Start VM when completed?" 10 58); then
echo -e "${GATEWAY}${BOLD}${DGN}Start VM when completed: ${BGN}yes${CL}"
START_VM="yes"
else
echo -e "${GATEWAY}${BOLD}${DGN}Start VM when completed: ${BGN}no${CL}"
START_VM="no"
fi
if (whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --title "ADVANCED SETTINGS COMPLETE" --yesno "Ready to create a Docker VM?" --no-button Do-Over 10 58); then
echo -e "${CREATING}${BOLD}${DGN}Creating a Docker VM using the above advanced settings${CL}"
else
header_info
echo -e "${ADVANCED}${BOLD}${RD}Using Advanced Settings${CL}"
advanced_settings
fi
}
function start_script() {
if (whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --title "SETTINGS" --yesno "Use Default Settings?" --no-button Advanced 10 58); then
header_info
echo -e "${DEFAULT}${BOLD}${BL}Using Default Settings${CL}"
default_settings
else
header_info
echo -e "${ADVANCED}${BOLD}${RD}Using Advanced Settings${CL}"
advanced_settings
fi
}
check_root
arch_check
pve_check
ssh_check
start_script
post_to_api_vm
msg_info "Validating Storage"
while read -r line; do
TAG=$(echo $line | awk '{print $1}')
TYPE=$(echo $line | awk '{printf "%-10s", $2}')
FREE=$(echo $line | numfmt --field 4-6 --from-unit=K --to=iec --format %.2f | awk '{printf( "%9sB", $6)}')
ITEM=" Type: $TYPE Free: $FREE "
OFFSET=2
if [[ $((${#ITEM} + $OFFSET)) -gt ${MSG_MAX_LENGTH:-} ]]; then
MSG_MAX_LENGTH=$((${#ITEM} + $OFFSET))
fi
STORAGE_MENU+=("$TAG" "$ITEM" "OFF")
done < <(pvesm status -content images | awk 'NR>1')
VALID=$(pvesm status -content images | awk 'NR>1')
if [ -z "$VALID" ]; then
msg_error "Unable to detect a valid storage location."
exit
elif [ $((${#STORAGE_MENU[@]} / 3)) -eq 1 ]; then
STORAGE=${STORAGE_MENU[0]}
else
while [ -z "${STORAGE:+x}" ]; do
STORAGE=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox VE Helper Scripts" --title "Storage Pools" --radiolist \
"Which storage pool would you like to use for ${HN}?\nTo make a selection, use the Spacebar.\n" \
16 $(($MSG_MAX_LENGTH + 23)) 6 \
"${STORAGE_MENU[@]}" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3)
done
fi
msg_ok "Using ${CL}${BL}$STORAGE${CL} ${GN}for Storage Location."
msg_ok "Virtual Machine ID is ${CL}${BL}$VMID${CL}."
if ! command -v virt-customize &>/dev/null; then
msg_info "Installing Pre-Requisite libguestfs-tools onto Host"
apt-get -qq update >/dev/null
apt-get -qq install libguestfs-tools lsb-release -y >/dev/null
# Workaround for Proxmox VE 9.0 libguestfs issue
apt-get -qq install dhcpcd-base -y >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
msg_ok "Installed libguestfs-tools successfully"
fi
msg_info "Retrieving the URL for the ${OS_DISPLAY} Qcow2 Disk Image"
URL=$(get_image_url)
sleep 2
msg_ok "${CL}${BL}${URL}${CL}"
curl -f#SL -o "$(basename "$URL")" "$URL"
echo -en "\e[1A\e[0K"
FILE=$(basename $URL)
msg_ok "Downloaded ${CL}${BL}${FILE}${CL}"
STORAGE_TYPE=$(pvesm status -storage "$STORAGE" | awk 'NR>1 {print $2}')
case $STORAGE_TYPE in
nfs | dir)
DISK_EXT=".qcow2"
DISK_REF="$VMID/"
DISK_IMPORT="-format qcow2"
THIN=""
;;
btrfs)
DISK_EXT=".raw"
DISK_REF="$VMID/"
DISK_IMPORT="-format raw"
FORMAT=",efitype=4m"
THIN=""
;;
esac
for i in {0,1}; do
disk="DISK$i"
eval DISK${i}=vm-${VMID}-disk-${i}${DISK_EXT:-}
eval DISK${i}_REF=${STORAGE}:${DISK_REF:-}${!disk}
done
echo -e "${INFO}${BOLD}${GN}Preparing ${OS_DISPLAY} Qcow2 Disk Image${CL}"
# Set DNS for libguestfs appliance environment (not the guest)
export LIBGUESTFS_BACKEND_SETTINGS=dns=8.8.8.8,1.1.1.1
# Always create first-boot installation script as fallback
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "cat > /root/install-docker.sh << 'INSTALLEOF'
#!/bin/bash
# Log output to file
exec > /var/log/install-docker.log 2>&1
echo \"[\\$(date)] Starting Docker installation on first boot\"
# Check if Docker is already installed
if command -v docker >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo \"[\\$(date)] Docker already installed, checking if running\"
systemctl start docker 2>/dev/null || true
if docker info >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo \"[\\$(date)] Docker is already working, exiting\"
exit 0
fi
fi
# Wait for network to be fully available
for i in {1..30}; do
if ping -c 1 8.8.8.8 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo \"[\\$(date)] Network is available\"
break
fi
echo \"[\\$(date)] Waiting for network... attempt \\$i/30\"
sleep 2
done
# Configure DNS
echo \"[\\$(date)] Configuring DNS\"
mkdir -p /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d
cat > /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/dns.conf << DNSEOF
[Resolve]
DNS=8.8.8.8 1.1.1.1
FallbackDNS=8.8.4.4 1.0.0.1
DNSEOF
systemctl restart systemd-resolved 2>/dev/null || true
# Update package lists
echo \"[\\$(date)] Updating package lists\"
apt-get update
# Install base packages if not already installed
echo \"[\\$(date)] Installing base packages\"
apt-get install -y qemu-guest-agent curl ca-certificates 2>/dev/null || true
# Install Docker
echo \"[\\$(date)] Installing Docker\"
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh
systemctl enable docker
systemctl start docker
# Wait for Docker to be ready
for i in {1..10}; do
if docker info >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo \"[\\$(date)] Docker is ready\"
break
fi
sleep 1
done
# Install Portainer if requested
INSTALL_PORTAINER_PLACEHOLDER
# Create completion flag
echo \"[\\$(date)] Docker installation completed successfully\"
touch /root/.docker-installed
INSTALLEOF" >/dev/null
# Replace Portainer placeholder based on user choice
if [ "$INSTALL_PORTAINER" = "yes" ]; then
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "sed -i 's|INSTALL_PORTAINER_PLACEHOLDER|echo \"[\\\\\\$(date)] Installing Portainer\"\\\ndocker volume create portainer_data\\\ndocker run -d -p 9000:9000 -p 9443:9443 --name=portainer --restart=always -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock -v portainer_data:/data portainer/portainer-ce:latest\\\necho \"[\\\\\\$(date)] Portainer installed and started\"|' /root/install-docker.sh" >/dev/null
else
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "sed -i 's|INSTALL_PORTAINER_PLACEHOLDER|echo \"[\\\\\\$(date)] Skipping Portainer installation\"|' /root/install-docker.sh" >/dev/null
fi
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "chmod +x /root/install-docker.sh" >/dev/null
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "cat > /etc/systemd/system/install-docker.service << 'SERVICEEOF'
[Unit]
Description=Install Docker on First Boot
After=network-online.target
Wants=network-online.target
ConditionPathExists=!/root/.docker-installed
[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/root/install-docker.sh
RemainAfterExit=yes
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
SERVICEEOF" >/dev/null
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "systemctl enable install-docker.service" >/dev/null
# Try to install packages and Docker during image customization
DOCKER_INSTALLED_ON_FIRST_BOOT="yes" # Assume first-boot by default
msg_info "Installing base packages (qemu-guest-agent, curl, ca-certificates)"
if virt-customize -a "${FILE}" --install qemu-guest-agent,curl,ca-certificates >/dev/null 2>&1; then
msg_ok "Installed base packages"
msg_info "Installing Docker via get.docker.com"
if virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh" >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "systemctl enable docker" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
msg_ok "Installed Docker"
# Optimize Docker daemon configuration
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "mkdir -p /etc/docker" >/dev/null 2>&1
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "cat > /etc/docker/daemon.json << 'DOCKEREOF'
{
\"storage-driver\": \"overlay2\",
\"log-driver\": \"json-file\",
\"log-opts\": {
\"max-size\": \"10m\",
\"max-file\": \"3\"
}
}
DOCKEREOF" >/dev/null 2>&1
# Create completion flag to prevent first-boot script from running
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "touch /root/.docker-installed" >/dev/null 2>&1
DOCKER_INSTALLED_ON_FIRST_BOOT="no"
else
msg_ok "Docker will be installed on first boot (installation failed during image preparation)"
fi
else
msg_ok "Packages will be installed on first boot (network not available during image preparation)"
fi
# Set hostname and clean machine-id
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --hostname "${HN}" >/dev/null 2>&1
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "truncate -s 0 /etc/machine-id" >/dev/null 2>&1
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "rm -f /var/lib/dbus/machine-id" >/dev/null 2>&1
# Configure SSH to allow root login with password when Cloud-Init is enabled
# (Cloud-Init will set the password, but SSH needs to accept password authentication)
if [ "$USE_CLOUD_INIT" = "yes" ]; then
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "sed -i 's/^#*PermitRootLogin.*/PermitRootLogin yes/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
virt-customize -q -a "${FILE}" --run-command "sed -i 's/^#*PasswordAuthentication.*/PasswordAuthentication yes/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
fi
msg_info "Expanding root partition to use full disk space"
qemu-img create -f qcow2 expanded.qcow2 ${DISK_SIZE} >/dev/null 2>&1
virt-resize --quiet --expand /dev/sda1 ${FILE} expanded.qcow2 >/dev/null 2>&1
mv expanded.qcow2 ${FILE} >/dev/null 2>&1
msg_ok "Expanded image to full size"
msg_info "Creating a Docker VM"
qm create $VMID -agent 1${MACHINE} -tablet 0 -localtime 1 -bios ovmf${CPU_TYPE} -cores $CORE_COUNT -memory $RAM_SIZE \
-name $HN -tags community-script -net0 virtio,bridge=$BRG,macaddr=$MAC$VLAN$MTU -onboot 1 -ostype l26 -scsihw virtio-scsi-pci
pvesm alloc $STORAGE $VMID $DISK0 4M 1>&/dev/null
qm importdisk $VMID ${FILE} $STORAGE ${DISK_IMPORT:-} 1>&/dev/null
qm set $VMID \
-efidisk0 ${DISK0_REF}${FORMAT} \
-scsi0 ${DISK1_REF},${DISK_CACHE}${THIN}size=${DISK_SIZE} \
-boot order=scsi0 \
-serial0 socket >/dev/null
qm set $VMID --agent enabled=1 >/dev/null
# Proxmox 9: Enable I/O Thread for better disk performance
if [ "${PVE_MAJOR:-8}" = "9" ]; then
qm set $VMID -iothread 1 >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
fi
msg_ok "Created a Docker VM ${CL}${BL}(${HN})${CL}"
# Add Cloud-Init drive if requested
if [ "$USE_CLOUD_INIT" = "yes" ]; then
msg_info "Configuring Cloud-Init"
setup_cloud_init "$VMID" "$STORAGE" "$HN" "yes" >/dev/null 2>&1
msg_ok "Cloud-Init configured"
fi
DESCRIPTION=$(
cat <<EOF
<div align='center'>
<a href='https://Helper-Scripts.com' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer'>
<img src='https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE/main/misc/images/logo-81x112.png' alt='Logo' style='width:81px;height:112px;'/>
</a>
<h2 style='font-size: 24px; margin: 20px 0;'>Docker VM</h2>
<p style='margin: 16px 0;'>
<a href='https://ko-fi.com/community_scripts' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer'>
<img src='https://img.shields.io/badge/&#x2615;-Buy us a coffee-blue' alt='spend Coffee' />
</a>
</p>
<span style='margin: 0 10px;'>
<i class="fa fa-github fa-fw" style="color: #f5f5f5;"></i>
<a href='https://github.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' style='text-decoration: none; color: #00617f;'>GitHub</a>
</span>
<span style='margin: 0 10px;'>
<i class="fa fa-comments fa-fw" style="color: #f5f5f5;"></i>
<a href='https://github.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE/discussions' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' style='text-decoration: none; color: #00617f;'>Discussions</a>
</span>
<span style='margin: 0 10px;'>
<i class="fa fa-exclamation-circle fa-fw" style="color: #f5f5f5;"></i>
<a href='https://github.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE/issues' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' style='text-decoration: none; color: #00617f;'>Issues</a>
</span>
</div>
EOF
)
qm set "$VMID" -description "$DESCRIPTION" >/dev/null
if [ "$START_VM" == "yes" ]; then
msg_info "Starting Docker VM"
qm start $VMID >/dev/null 2>&1
msg_ok "Started Docker VM"
fi
# Try to get VM IP address silently in background (max 10 seconds)
VM_IP=""
if [ "$START_VM" == "yes" ]; then
for i in {1..5}; do
VM_IP=$(qm guest cmd "$VMID" network-get-interfaces 2>/dev/null |
jq -r '.[] | select(.name != "lo") | ."ip-addresses"[]? | select(."ip-address-type" == "ipv4") | ."ip-address"' 2>/dev/null |
grep -v "^127\." | head -1)
if [ -n "$VM_IP" ]; then
break
fi
sleep 2
done
fi
# Display information about installed components
echo -e "\n${INFO}${BOLD}${GN}VM Configuration Summary:${CL}"
echo -e "${TAB}${DGN}VM ID: ${BGN}${VMID}${CL}"
echo -e "${TAB}${DGN}Hostname: ${BGN}${HN}${CL}"
echo -e "${TAB}${DGN}OS: ${BGN}${OS_DISPLAY}${CL}"
if [ -n "$VM_IP" ]; then
echo -e "${TAB}${DGN}IP Address: ${BGN}${VM_IP}${CL}"
fi
if [ "$DOCKER_INSTALLED_ON_FIRST_BOOT" = "yes" ]; then
echo -e "${TAB}${DGN}Docker: ${BGN}Will be installed on first boot${CL}"
echo -e "${TAB}${YW}⚠️ Docker installation will happen automatically after VM starts${CL}"
echo -e "${TAB}${YW}⚠️ Wait 2-3 minutes after boot for installation to complete${CL}"
echo -e "${TAB}${YW}⚠️ Check installation progress: ${BL}cat /var/log/install-docker.log${CL}"
else
echo -e "${TAB}${DGN}Docker: ${BGN}Latest (via get.docker.com)${CL}"
fi
if [ "$INSTALL_PORTAINER" = "yes" ]; then
if [ -n "$VM_IP" ]; then
echo -e "${TAB}${DGN}Portainer: ${BGN}https://${VM_IP}:9443${CL}"
else
echo -e "${TAB}${DGN}Portainer: ${BGN}Will be accessible at https://<VM-IP>:9443${CL}"
echo -e "${TAB}${YW}⚠️ Get IP with: ${BL}qm guest cmd ${VMID} network-get-interfaces${CL}"
fi
fi
if [ "$USE_CLOUD_INIT" = "yes" ]; then
display_cloud_init_info "$VMID" "$HN"
fi
post_update_to_api "done" "none"
msg_ok "Completed Successfully!\n"