update
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94
ts/formats/pdf/pdf.extractor.ts
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94
ts/formats/pdf/pdf.extractor.ts
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import { PDFDocument, PDFDict, PDFName, PDFRawStream, PDFArray, PDFString } from 'pdf-lib';
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import * as pako from 'pako';
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/**
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* Class for extracting XML from PDF files
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*/
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export class PDFExtractor {
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/**
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* Extracts XML from a PDF buffer
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* @param pdfBuffer PDF buffer
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* @returns XML content or null if not found
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*/
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public async extractXml(pdfBuffer: Uint8Array | Buffer): Promise<string | null> {
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try {
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const pdfDoc = await PDFDocument.load(pdfBuffer);
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// Get the document's metadata dictionary
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const namesDictObj = pdfDoc.catalog.lookup(PDFName.of('Names'));
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if (!(namesDictObj instanceof PDFDict)) {
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console.warn('No Names dictionary found in PDF! This PDF does not contain embedded files.');
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return null;
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}
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const embeddedFilesDictObj = namesDictObj.lookup(PDFName.of('EmbeddedFiles'));
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if (!(embeddedFilesDictObj instanceof PDFDict)) {
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console.warn('No EmbeddedFiles dictionary found! This PDF does not contain embedded files.');
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return null;
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}
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const filesSpecObj = embeddedFilesDictObj.lookup(PDFName.of('Names'));
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if (!(filesSpecObj instanceof PDFArray)) {
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console.warn('No files specified in EmbeddedFiles dictionary!');
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return null;
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}
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// Try to find an XML file in the embedded files
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let xmlFile: PDFRawStream | undefined;
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let xmlFileName: string | undefined;
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for (let i = 0; i < filesSpecObj.size(); i += 2) {
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const fileNameObj = filesSpecObj.lookup(i);
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const fileSpecObj = filesSpecObj.lookup(i + 1);
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if (!(fileNameObj instanceof PDFString)) {
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continue;
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}
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if (!(fileSpecObj instanceof PDFDict)) {
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continue;
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}
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// Get the filename as string
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const fileName = fileNameObj.toString();
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// Check if it's an XML file (checking both extension and known standard filenames)
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if (fileName.toLowerCase().includes('.xml') ||
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fileName.toLowerCase().includes('factur-x') ||
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fileName.toLowerCase().includes('zugferd') ||
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fileName.toLowerCase().includes('xrechnung')) {
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const efDictObj = fileSpecObj.lookup(PDFName.of('EF'));
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if (!(efDictObj instanceof PDFDict)) {
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continue;
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}
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const maybeStream = efDictObj.lookup(PDFName.of('F'));
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if (maybeStream instanceof PDFRawStream) {
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// Found an XML file - save it
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xmlFile = maybeStream;
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xmlFileName = fileName;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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// If no XML file was found, return null
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if (!xmlFile) {
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console.warn('No embedded XML file found in the PDF!');
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return null;
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}
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// Decompress and decode the XML content
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const xmlCompressedBytes = xmlFile.getContents().buffer;
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const xmlBytes = pako.inflate(xmlCompressedBytes);
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const xmlContent = new TextDecoder('utf-8').decode(xmlBytes);
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console.log(`Successfully extracted XML from PDF file. File name: ${xmlFileName}`);
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return xmlContent;
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} catch (error) {
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console.error('Error extracting or parsing embedded XML from PDF:', error);
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throw error;
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}
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}
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}
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