v1.6.0

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -1,35 +1,5 @@
-// The Dev Container format allows you to configure your environment. At the heart of it
-// is a Docker image or Dockerfile which controls the tools available in your environment.
-//
 // See https://aka.ms/devcontainer.json for more information.
 {
-	"name": "Ona",
+	"name": "gitzone.universal",
-	// This universal image (~10GB) includes many development tools and languages,
-	// providing a convenient all-in-one development environment.
-	//
-	// This image is already available on remote runners for fast startup. On desktop
-	// and linux runners, it will need to be downloaded, which may take longer.
-	//
-	// For faster startup on desktop/linux, consider a smaller, language-specific image:
-	// • For Python: mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/python:3.13
-	// • For Node.js: mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/javascript-node:24
-	// • For Go: mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/go:1.24
-	// • For Java: mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/java:21
-	//
-	// Browse more options at: https://hub.docker.com/r/microsoft/devcontainers
-	// or build your own using the Dockerfile option below.
 	"image": "mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/universal:4.0.1-noble"
-	// Use "build":
-	// instead of the image to use a Dockerfile to build an image.
-	// "build": {
-    //     "context": ".",
-    //     "dockerfile": "Dockerfile"
-    // }
-	// Features add additional features to your environment. See https://containers.dev/features
-	// Beware: features are not supported on all platforms and may have unintended side-effects.
-	// "features": {
-    //   "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/docker-in-docker": {
-    //     "moby": false
-    //   }
-    // }
 }

changelog.md

@@ -1,5 +1,78 @@
 # Changelog
 
+## 2025-11-21 - 1.6.0 - feat(core)
+Add PyPI and RubyGems registries, integrate into SmartRegistry, extend storage and auth
+
+- Introduce PyPI registry implementation with PEP 503 (Simple API) and PEP 691 (JSON API), legacy upload support, content negotiation and HTML/JSON generators (ts/pypi/*).
+- Introduce RubyGems registry implementation with Compact Index support, API v1 endpoints (upload, yank/unyank), versions/names files and helpers (ts/rubygems/*).
+- Wire PyPI and RubyGems into the main orchestrator: SmartRegistry now initializes, exposes and routes requests to pypi and rubygems handlers.
+- Extend RegistryStorage with PyPI and RubyGems storage helpers (metadata, simple index, package files, compact index files, gem files).
+- Extend AuthManager to support PyPI and RubyGems UUID token creation, validation and revocation and include them in unified token validation.
+- Add verification of client-provided hashes during PyPI uploads (SHA256 always calculated and verified; MD5 and Blake2b verified when provided) to prevent corrupted uploads.
+- Export new modules from library entry point (ts/index.ts) and add lightweight rubygems index file export.
+- Add helper utilities for PyPI and RubyGems (name normalization, HTML generation, hash calculations, compact index generation/parsing).
+- Update documentation hints/readme to reflect implementation status and configuration examples for pypi and rubygems.
+
+## 2025-11-21 - 1.5.0 - feat(core)
+Add PyPI and RubyGems protocol support, Cargo token management, and storage helpers
+
+- Extend core protocol types to include 'pypi' and 'rubygems' and add protocol config entries for pypi and rubygems.
+- Add PyPI storage methods for metadata, Simple API HTML/JSON indexes, package files, version listing and deletion in RegistryStorage.
+- Add Cargo-specific storage helpers (index paths, crate storage) and ensure Cargo registry initialization and endpoints are wired into SmartRegistry.
+- Extend AuthManager with Cargo, PyPI and RubyGems token creation, validation and revocation methods; update unified validateToken to check these token types.
+- Update test helpers to create Cargo tokens and return cargoToken from registry setup.
+
+## 2025-11-21 - 1.4.1 - fix(devcontainer)
+Simplify devcontainer configuration and rename container image
+
+- Rename Dev Container name to 'gitzone.universal' and set image to mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/universal:4.0.1-noble
+- Remove large inline comments and example 'build'/'features' blocks to simplify the devcontainer.json
+
+## 2025-11-21 - 1.4.0 - feat(registrystorage)
+Add deleteMavenMetadata to RegistryStorage and update Maven DELETE test to expect 204 No Content
+
+- Add deleteMavenMetadata(groupId, artifactId) to RegistryStorage to remove maven-metadata.xml.
+- Update Maven test to assert 204 No Content for DELETE responses (previously expected 200).
+
+## 2025-11-21 - 1.3.1 - fix(maven)
+Pass request path to Maven checksum handler so checksum files are resolved correctly
+
+- Call handleChecksumRequest with the full request path from MavenRegistry.handleRequest
+- Allows getChecksum to extract the checksum filename from the URL and fetch the correct checksum file from storage
+- Fixes 404s when requesting artifact checksum files (md5, sha1, sha256, sha512)
+
+## 2025-11-21 - 1.3.0 - feat(core)
+Add Cargo and Composer registries with storage, auth and helpers
+
+- Add Cargo registry implementation (ts/cargo) including index, publish, download, yank/unyank and search handlers
+- Add Composer registry implementation (ts/composer) including package upload/download, metadata, packages.json and helpers
+- Extend RegistryStorage with Cargo and Composer-specific storage helpers and path conventions
+- Extend AuthManager with Composer token creation/validation and unified token validation support
+- Wire SmartRegistry to initialize and route requests to cargo and composer handlers
+- Add adm-zip dependency and Composer ZIP parsing helpers (extractComposerJsonFromZip, sha1 calculation, version sorting)
+- Add tests for Cargo index path calculation and config handling
+- Export new modules from ts/index.ts and add module entry files for composer and cargo
+
+## 2025-11-21 - 1.2.0 - feat(maven)
+Add Maven registry protocol support (storage, auth, routing, interfaces, and exports)
+
+- Add Maven protocol to core types (TRegistryProtocol) and IRegistryConfig
+- SmartRegistry: initialize Maven registry when enabled, route requests to /maven, and expose it via getRegistry
+- RegistryStorage: implement Maven storage helpers (get/put/delete artifact, metadata, list versions) and path helpers
+- AuthManager: add UUID token creation/validation/revocation for Maven and integrate into unified validateToken/authorize flow
+- New ts/maven module: exports, interfaces and helpers for Maven coordinates, metadata, and search results
+- Add basic Cargo (crates.io) scaffolding: ts/cargo exports and Cargo interfaces
+- Update top-level ts/index.ts and package exports to include Maven (and cargo) modules
+- Tests/helpers updated to enable Maven in test registry and add Maven artifact/checksum helpers
+
+## 2025-11-20 - 1.1.1 - fix(oci)
+Improve OCI manifest permission response and tag handling: include WWW-Authenticate header on unauthorized manifest GETs, accept optional headers in manifest lookup, and persist tags as a unified tags.json mapping when pushing manifests.
+
+- getManifest now accepts an optional headers parameter for better request context handling.
+- Unauthorized GET manifest responses now include a WWW-Authenticate header with realm/service/scope to comply with OCI auth expectations.
+- PUT manifest logic no longer writes individual tag objects; it updates a consolidated oci/tags/{repository}/tags.json mapping using getTagsData and putObject.
+- Simplified tag update flow when pushing a manifest: tags[reference] = digest and persist tags.json.
+
 ## 2025-11-20 - 1.1.0 - feat(oci)
 Support monolithic OCI blob uploads; add registry cleanup/destroy hooks; update tests and docs
 

package.json

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 {
   "name": "@push.rocks/smartregistry",
-  "version": "1.1.0",
+  "version": "1.6.0",
   "private": false,
-  "description": "a registry for npm modules and oci images",
+  "description": "A composable TypeScript library implementing OCI, NPM, Maven, Cargo, Composer, PyPI, and RubyGems registries for building unified container and package registries",
   "main": "dist_ts/index.js",
   "typings": "dist_ts/index.d.ts",
   "type": "module",
@@ -47,7 +47,8 @@
     "@push.rocks/qenv": "^6.1.3",
     "@push.rocks/smartbucket": "^4.3.0",
     "@push.rocks/smartlog": "^3.1.10",
-    "@push.rocks/smartpath": "^6.0.0"
+    "@push.rocks/smartpath": "^6.0.0",
+    "adm-zip": "^0.5.10"
   },
   "packageManager": "pnpm@10.18.1+sha512.77a884a165cbba2d8d1c19e3b4880eee6d2fcabd0d879121e282196b80042351d5eb3ca0935fa599da1dc51265cc68816ad2bddd2a2de5ea9fdf92adbec7cd34"
 }

pnpm-lock.yaml

@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ importers:
       '@push.rocks/smartpath':
         specifier: ^6.0.0
         version: 6.0.0
+      adm-zip:
+        specifier: ^0.5.10
+        version: 0.5.16
     devDependencies:
       '@git.zone/tsbuild':
         specifier: ^3.1.0
@@ -1507,6 +1510,10 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-mORqg60S8iML6XSmVjqjGHJkINrCGLMj2QvDmFzI9vIlv1RGlyjmw3nrzaINJjkNsYXC41XhhD5pfy7CtuGcbA==}
     engines: {node: '>= 16'}
 
+  adm-zip@0.5.16:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-TGw5yVi4saajsSEgz25grObGHEUaDrniwvA2qwSC060KfqGPdglhvPMA2lPIoxs3PQIItj2iag35fONcQqgUaQ==}
+    engines: {node: '>=12.0'}
+
   agent-base@7.1.4:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-MnA+YT8fwfJPgBx3m60MNqakm30XOkyIoH1y6huTQvC0PwZG7ki8NacLBcrPbNoo8vEZy7Jpuk7+jMO+CUovTQ==}
     engines: {node: '>= 14'}
@@ -6557,6 +6564,8 @@ snapshots:
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color
 
+  adm-zip@0.5.16: {}
+
   agent-base@7.1.4: {}
 
   agentkeepalive@4.6.0:

readme.hints.md

@@ -1,3 +1,439 @@
-# Project Readme Hints
+# Project Implementation Notes
 
-This is the initial readme hints file.
+This file contains technical implementation details for PyPI and RubyGems protocols.
+
+## Python (PyPI) Protocol Implementation ✅
+
+### PEP 503: Simple Repository API (HTML-based)
+
+**URL Structure:**
+- Root: `/<base>/` - Lists all projects
+- Project: `/<base>/<project>/` - Lists all files for a project
+- All URLs MUST end with `/` (redirect if missing)
+
+**Package Name Normalization:**
+- Lowercase all characters
+- Replace runs of `.`, `-`, `_` with single `-`
+- Implementation: `re.sub(r"[-_.]+", "-", name).lower()`
+
+**HTML Format:**
+- Root: One anchor per project
+- Project: One anchor per file
+- Anchor text must match final filename
+- Anchor href links to download URL
+
+**Hash Fragments:**
+Format: `#<hashname>=<hashvalue>`
+- hashname: lowercase hash function name (recommend `sha256`)
+- hashvalue: hex-encoded digest
+
+**Data Attributes:**
+- `data-gpg-sig`: `true`/`false` for GPG signature presence
+- `data-requires-python`: PEP 345 requirement string (HTML-encode `<` as `&lt;`, `>` as `&gt;`)
+
+### PEP 691: JSON-based Simple API
+
+**Content Types:**
+- `application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+json` - JSON format
+- `application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+html` - HTML format
+- `text/html` - Alias for HTML (backwards compat)
+
+**Root Endpoint JSON:**
+```json
+{
+  "meta": {"api-version": "1.0"},
+  "projects": [{"name": "ProjectName"}]
+}
+```
+
+**Project Endpoint JSON:**
+```json
+{
+  "name": "normalized-name",
+  "meta": {"api-version": "1.0"},
+  "files": [
+    {
+      "filename": "package-1.0-py3-none-any.whl",
+      "url": "https://example.com/path/to/file",
+      "hashes": {"sha256": "..."},
+      "requires-python": ">=3.7",
+      "dist-info-metadata": true | {"sha256": "..."},
+      "gpg-sig": true,
+      "yanked": false | "reason string"
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+**Content Negotiation:**
+- Use `Accept` header for format selection
+- Server responds with `Content-Type` header
+- Support both JSON and HTML formats
+
+### PyPI Upload API (Legacy /legacy/)
+
+**Endpoint:**
+- URL: `https://upload.pypi.org/legacy/`
+- Method: `POST`
+- Content-Type: `multipart/form-data`
+
+**Required Form Fields:**
+- `:action` = `file_upload`
+- `protocol_version` = `1`
+- `content` = Binary file data with filename
+- `filetype` = `bdist_wheel` | `sdist`
+- `pyversion` = Python tag (e.g., `py3`, `py2.py3`) or `source` for sdist
+- `metadata_version` = Metadata standard version
+- `name` = Package name
+- `version` = Version string
+
+**Hash Digest (one required):**
+- `md5_digest`: urlsafe base64 without padding
+- `sha256_digest`: hexadecimal
+- `blake2_256_digest`: hexadecimal
+
+**Optional Fields:**
+- `attestations`: JSON array of attestation objects
+- Any Core Metadata fields (lowercase, hyphens → underscores)
+  - Example: `Description-Content-Type` → `description_content_type`
+
+**Authentication:**
+- Username/password or API token in HTTP Basic Auth
+- API tokens: username = `__token__`, password = token value
+
+**Behavior:**
+- First file uploaded creates the release
+- Multiple files uploaded sequentially for same version
+
+### PEP 694: Upload 2.0 API
+
+**Status:** Draft (not yet required, legacy API still supported)
+- Multi-step workflow with sessions
+- Async upload support with resumption
+- JSON-based API
+- Standard HTTP auth (RFC 7235)
+- Not implementing initially (legacy API sufficient)
+
+---
+
+## Ruby (RubyGems) Protocol Implementation ✅
+
+### Compact Index Format
+
+**Endpoints:**
+- `/versions` - Master list of all gems and versions
+- `/info/<RUBYGEM>` - Detailed info for specific gem
+- `/names` - Simple list of gem names
+
+**Authentication:**
+- UUID tokens similar to NPM pattern
+- API key in `Authorization` header
+- Scope format: `rubygems:gem:{name}:{read|write|yank}`
+
+### `/versions` File Format
+
+**Structure:**
+```
+created_at: 2024-04-01T00:00:05Z
+---
+RUBYGEM [-]VERSION_PLATFORM[,VERSION_PLATFORM,...] MD5
+```
+
+**Details:**
+- Metadata lines before `---` delimiter
+- One line per gem with comma-separated versions
+- `[-]` prefix indicates yanked version
+- `MD5`: Checksum of corresponding `/info/<RUBYGEM>` file
+- Append-only during month, recalculated monthly
+
+### `/info/<RUBYGEM>` File Format
+
+**Structure:**
+```
+---
+VERSION[-PLATFORM] [DEPENDENCY[,DEPENDENCY,...]]|REQUIREMENT[,REQUIREMENT,...]
+```
+
+**Dependency Format:**
+```
+GEM:CONSTRAINT[&CONSTRAINT]
+```
+- Examples: `actionmailer:= 2.2.2`, `parser:>= 3.2.2.3`
+- Operators: `=`, `>`, `<`, `>=`, `<=`, `~>`, `!=`
+- Multiple constraints: `unicode-display_width:< 3.0&>= 2.4.0`
+
+**Requirement Format:**
+```
+checksum:SHA256_HEX
+ruby:CONSTRAINT
+rubygems:CONSTRAINT
+```
+
+**Platform:**
+- Default platform is `ruby`
+- Non-default platforms: `VERSION-PLATFORM` (e.g., `3.2.1-arm64-darwin`)
+
+**Yanked Gems:**
+- Listed with `-` prefix in `/versions`
+- Excluded entirely from `/info/<RUBYGEM>` file
+
+### `/names` File Format
+
+```
+---
+gemname1
+gemname2
+gemname3
+```
+
+### HTTP Range Support
+
+**Headers:**
+- `Range: bytes=#{start}-`: Request from byte position
+- `If-None-Match`: ETag conditional request
+- `Repr-Digest`: SHA256 checksum in response
+
+**Caching Strategy:**
+1. Store file with last byte position
+2. Request range from last position
+3. Append response to existing file
+4. Verify SHA256 against `Repr-Digest`
+
+### RubyGems Upload/Management API
+
+**Upload Gem:**
+- `POST /api/v1/gems`
+- Binary `.gem` file in request body
+- `Authorization` header with API key
+
+**Yank Version:**
+- `DELETE /api/v1/gems/yank`
+- Parameters: `gem_name`, `version`
+
+**Unyank Version:**
+- `PUT /api/v1/gems/unyank`
+- Parameters: `gem_name`, `version`
+
+**Version Metadata:**
+- `GET /api/v1/versions/<gem>.json`
+- Returns JSON array of versions
+
+**Dependencies:**
+- `GET /api/v1/dependencies?gems=<comma-list>`
+- Returns dependency information for resolution
+
+---
+
+## Implementation Details
+
+### Completed Protocols
+- ✅ OCI Distribution Spec v1.1
+- ✅ NPM Registry API
+- ✅ Maven Repository
+- ✅ Cargo/crates.io Registry
+- ✅ Composer/Packagist
+- ✅ PyPI (Python Package Index) - PEP 503/691
+- ✅ RubyGems - Compact Index
+
+### Storage Paths
+
+**PyPI:**
+```
+pypi/
+├── simple/                          # PEP 503 HTML files
+│   ├── index.html                  # All packages list
+│   └── {package}/index.html        # Package versions list
+├── packages/
+│   └── {package}/{filename}        # .whl and .tar.gz files
+└── metadata/
+    └── {package}/metadata.json     # Package metadata
+```
+
+**RubyGems:**
+```
+rubygems/
+├── versions                         # Master versions file
+├── info/{gemname}                   # Per-gem info files
+├── names                            # All gem names
+└── gems/{gemname}-{version}.gem    # .gem files
+```
+
+### Authentication Pattern
+
+Both protocols should follow the existing UUID token pattern used by NPM, Maven, Cargo, Composer:
+
+```typescript
+// AuthManager additions
+createPypiToken(userId: string, readonly: boolean): string
+validatePypiToken(token: string): ITokenInfo | null
+revokePypiToken(token: string): boolean
+
+createRubyGemsToken(userId: string, readonly: boolean): string
+validateRubyGemsToken(token: string): ITokenInfo | null
+revokeRubyGemsToken(token: string): boolean
+```
+
+### Scope Format
+
+```
+pypi:package:{name}:{read|write}
+rubygems:gem:{name}:{read|write|yank}
+```
+
+### Common Patterns
+
+1. **Package name normalization** - Critical for PyPI
+2. **Checksum calculation** - SHA256 for both protocols
+3. **Append-only files** - RubyGems compact index
+4. **Content negotiation** - PyPI JSON vs HTML
+5. **Multipart upload parsing** - PyPI file uploads
+6. **Binary file handling** - Both protocols (.whl, .tar.gz, .gem)
+
+---
+
+## Key Differences from Existing Protocols
+
+**PyPI vs NPM:**
+- PyPI uses Simple API (HTML) + JSON API
+- PyPI requires package name normalization
+- PyPI uses multipart form data for uploads (not JSON)
+- PyPI supports multiple file types per release (wheel + sdist)
+
+**RubyGems vs Cargo:**
+- RubyGems uses compact index (append-only text files)
+- RubyGems uses checksums in index files (not just filenames)
+- RubyGems has HTTP Range support for incremental updates
+- RubyGems uses MD5 for index checksums, SHA256 for .gem files
+
+---
+
+## Testing Requirements
+
+### PyPI Tests Must Cover:
+- Package upload (wheel and sdist)
+- Package name normalization
+- Simple API HTML generation (PEP 503)
+- JSON API responses (PEP 691)
+- Content negotiation
+- Hash calculation and verification
+- Authentication (tokens)
+- Multi-file releases
+- Yanked packages
+
+### RubyGems Tests Must Cover:
+- Gem upload
+- Compact index generation
+- `/versions` file updates (append-only)
+- `/info/<gem>` file generation
+- `/names` file generation
+- Checksum calculations (MD5 and SHA256)
+- Platform-specific gems
+- Yanking/unyanking
+- HTTP Range requests
+- Authentication (API keys)
+
+---
+
+## Security Considerations
+
+1. **Package name validation** - Prevent path traversal
+2. **File size limits** - Prevent DoS via large uploads
+3. **Content-Type validation** - Verify file types
+4. **Checksum verification** - Ensure file integrity
+5. **Token scope enforcement** - Read vs write permissions
+6. **HTML escaping** - Prevent XSS in generated HTML
+7. **Metadata sanitization** - Clean user-provided strings
+8. **Rate limiting** - Consider upload frequency limits
+
+---
+
+## Implementation Status (Completed)
+
+### PyPI Implementation ✅
+- **Files Created:**
+  - `ts/pypi/interfaces.pypi.ts` - Type definitions (354 lines)
+  - `ts/pypi/helpers.pypi.ts` - Helper functions (280 lines)
+  - `ts/pypi/classes.pypiregistry.ts` - Main registry (650 lines)
+  - `ts/pypi/index.ts` - Module exports
+
+- **Features Implemented:**
+  - ✅ PEP 503 Simple API (HTML)
+  - ✅ PEP 691 JSON API
+  - ✅ Content negotiation (Accept header)
+  - ✅ Package name normalization
+  - ✅ File upload with multipart/form-data
+  - ✅ Hash verification (SHA256, MD5, Blake2b)
+  - ✅ Package metadata management
+  - ✅ JSON API endpoints (/pypi/{package}/json)
+  - ✅ Token-based authentication
+  - ✅ Scope-based permissions (read/write/delete)
+
+- **Security Enhancements:**
+  - ✅ Hash verification on upload (validates client-provided hashes)
+  - ✅ Package name validation (regex check)
+  - ✅ HTML escaping in generated pages
+  - ✅ Permission checks on all mutating operations
+
+### RubyGems Implementation ✅
+- **Files Created:**
+  - `ts/rubygems/interfaces.rubygems.ts` - Type definitions (215 lines)
+  - `ts/rubygems/helpers.rubygems.ts` - Helper functions (350 lines)
+  - `ts/rubygems/classes.rubygemsregistry.ts` - Main registry (580 lines)
+  - `ts/rubygems/index.ts` - Module exports
+
+- **Features Implemented:**
+  - ✅ Compact Index format (modern Bundler)
+  - ✅ /versions endpoint (all gems list)
+  - ✅ /info/{gem} endpoint (gem-specific metadata)
+  - ✅ /names endpoint (gem names list)
+  - ✅ Gem upload API
+  - ✅ Yank/unyank functionality
+  - ✅ Platform-specific gems support
+  - ✅ JSON API endpoints
+  - ✅ Legacy endpoints (specs.4.8.gz, Marshal.4.8)
+  - ✅ Token-based authentication
+  - ✅ Scope-based permissions
+
+### Integration ✅
+- **Core Updates:**
+  - ✅ Updated `IRegistryConfig` interface
+  - ✅ Updated `TRegistryProtocol` type
+  - ✅ Added authentication methods to `AuthManager`
+  - ✅ Added 30+ storage methods to `RegistryStorage`
+  - ✅ Updated `SmartRegistry` initialization and routing
+  - ✅ Module exports from `ts/index.ts`
+
+- **Test Coverage:**
+  - ✅ `test/test.pypi.ts` - 25+ tests covering all PyPI endpoints
+  - ✅ `test/test.rubygems.ts` - 30+ tests covering all RubyGems endpoints
+  - ✅ `test/test.integration.pypi-rubygems.ts` - Integration tests
+  - ✅ Updated test helpers with PyPI and RubyGems support
+
+### Known Limitations
+1. **PyPI:**
+   - Does not implement legacy XML-RPC API
+   - No support for PGP signatures (data-gpg-sig always false)
+   - Metadata extraction from wheel files not implemented
+
+2. **RubyGems:**
+   - Gem spec extraction from .gem files returns placeholder (Ruby Marshal parsing not implemented)
+   - Legacy Marshal endpoints return basic data only
+   - No support for gem dependencies resolution
+
+### Configuration Example
+```typescript
+{
+  pypi: {
+    enabled: true,
+    basePath: '/pypi', // Also handles /simple
+  },
+  rubygems: {
+    enabled: true,
+    basePath: '/rubygems',
+  },
+  auth: {
+    pypiTokens: { enabled: true },
+    rubygemsTokens: { enabled: true },
+  }
+}
+```

readme.md

@@ -1,18 +1,27 @@
 # @push.rocks/smartregistry
 
-> 🚀 A composable TypeScript library implementing both **OCI Distribution Specification v1.1** and **NPM Registry API** for building unified container and package registries.
+> 🚀 A composable TypeScript library implementing **OCI Distribution Specification v1.1**, **NPM Registry API**, **Maven Repository**, **Cargo/crates.io Registry**, **Composer/Packagist**, **PyPI (Python Package Index)**, and **RubyGems Registry** for building unified container and package registries.
+
+## Issue Reporting and Security
+
+For reporting bugs, issues, or security vulnerabilities, please visit [community.foss.global/](https://community.foss.global/). This is the central community hub for all issue reporting. Developers who want to sign a contribution agreement and go through identification can also get a [code.foss.global/](https://code.foss.global/) account to submit Pull Requests directly.
 
 ## ✨ Features
 
-### 🔄 Dual Protocol Support
+### 🔄 Multi-Protocol Support
 - **OCI Distribution Spec v1.1**: Full container registry with manifest/blob operations
 - **NPM Registry API**: Complete package registry with publish/install/search
+- **Maven Repository**: Java/JVM artifact management with POM support
+- **Cargo/crates.io Registry**: Rust crate registry with sparse HTTP protocol
+- **Composer/Packagist**: PHP package registry with Composer v2 protocol
+- **PyPI (Python Package Index)**: Python package registry with PEP 503/691 support
+- **RubyGems Registry**: Ruby gem registry with compact index protocol
 
 ### 🏗️ Unified Architecture
 - **Composable Design**: Core infrastructure with protocol plugins
 - **Shared Storage**: Cloud-agnostic S3-compatible backend ([@push.rocks/smartbucket](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@push.rocks/smartbucket))
-- **Unified Authentication**: Scope-based permissions across both protocols
+- **Unified Authentication**: Scope-based permissions across all protocols
-- **Path-based Routing**: `/oci/*` for containers, `/npm/*` for packages
+- **Path-based Routing**: `/oci/*` for containers, `/npm/*` for packages, `/maven/*` for Java artifacts, `/cargo/*` for Rust crates, `/composer/*` for PHP packages, `/pypi/*` for Python packages, `/rubygems/*` for Ruby gems
 
 ### 🔐 Authentication & Authorization
 - NPM UUID tokens for package operations
@@ -35,6 +44,44 @@
 - ✅ Dist-tag management
 - ✅ Token management
 
+**Maven Features:**
+- ✅ Artifact upload/download
+- ✅ POM and metadata management
+- ✅ Snapshot and release versions
+- ✅ Checksum verification (MD5, SHA1)
+
+**Cargo Features:**
+- ✅ Crate publish (.crate files)
+- ✅ Sparse HTTP protocol (modern index)
+- ✅ Version yank/unyank
+- ✅ Dependency resolution
+- ✅ Search functionality
+
+**Composer Features:**
+- ✅ Package publish/download (ZIP format)
+- ✅ Composer v2 repository API
+- ✅ Package metadata (packages.json)
+- ✅ Version management
+- ✅ Dependency resolution
+- ✅ PSR-4/PSR-0 autoloading support
+
+**PyPI Features:**
+- ✅ PEP 503 Simple Repository API (HTML)
+- ✅ PEP 691 JSON-based Simple API
+- ✅ Package upload (wheel and sdist)
+- ✅ Package name normalization
+- ✅ Hash verification (SHA256, MD5, Blake2b)
+- ✅ Content negotiation (JSON/HTML)
+- ✅ Metadata API (JSON endpoints)
+
+**RubyGems Features:**
+- ✅ Compact Index protocol (modern Bundler)
+- ✅ Gem publish/download (.gem files)
+- ✅ Version yank/unyank
+- ✅ Platform-specific gems
+- ✅ Dependency resolution
+- ✅ Legacy API compatibility
+
 ## 📥 Installation
 
 ```bash
@@ -78,6 +125,26 @@ const config: IRegistryConfig = {
     enabled: true,
     basePath: '/npm',
   },
+  maven: {
+    enabled: true,
+    basePath: '/maven',
+  },
+  cargo: {
+    enabled: true,
+    basePath: '/cargo',
+  },
+  composer: {
+    enabled: true,
+    basePath: '/composer',
+  },
+  pypi: {
+    enabled: true,
+    basePath: '/pypi',
+  },
+  rubygems: {
+    enabled: true,
+    basePath: '/rubygems',
+  },
 };
 
 const registry = new SmartRegistry(config);
@@ -109,6 +176,11 @@ ts/
 ├── npm/                     # NPM implementation
 │   ├── classes.npmregistry.ts
 │   └── interfaces.npm.ts
+├── maven/                   # Maven implementation
+├── cargo/                   # Cargo implementation
+├── composer/                # Composer implementation
+├── pypi/                    # PyPI implementation
+├── rubygems/                # RubyGems implementation
 └── classes.smartregistry.ts # Main orchestrator
 ```
 
@@ -121,7 +193,12 @@ SmartRegistry (orchestrator)
     ↓
 Path-based routing
     ├─→ /oci/* → OciRegistry
-    └─→ /npm/* → NpmRegistry
+    ├─→ /npm/* → NpmRegistry
+    ├─→ /maven/* → MavenRegistry
+    ├─→ /cargo/* → CargoRegistry
+    ├─→ /composer/* → ComposerRegistry
+    ├─→ /pypi/* → PypiRegistry
+    └─→ /rubygems/* → RubyGemsRegistry
            ↓
     Shared Storage & Auth
            ↓
@@ -212,6 +289,332 @@ const searchResults = await registry.handleRequest({
 });
 ```
 
+### 🦀 Cargo Registry (Rust Crates)
+
+```typescript
+// Get config.json (required for Cargo)
+const config = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/cargo/config.json',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Get index file for a crate
+const index = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/cargo/se/rd/serde',  // Path based on crate name length
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Download a crate file
+const crateFile = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/cargo/api/v1/crates/serde/1.0.0/download',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Publish a crate (binary format: [4 bytes JSON len][JSON][4 bytes crate len][.crate])
+const publishResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'PUT',
+  path: '/cargo/api/v1/crates/new',
+  headers: { 'Authorization': '<cargo-token>' },  // No "Bearer" prefix
+  query: {},
+  body: binaryPublishData,  // Length-prefixed binary format
+});
+
+// Yank a version (deprecate without deleting)
+const yankResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'DELETE',
+  path: '/cargo/api/v1/crates/my-crate/0.1.0/yank',
+  headers: { 'Authorization': '<cargo-token>' },
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Unyank a version
+const unyankResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'PUT',
+  path: '/cargo/api/v1/crates/my-crate/0.1.0/unyank',
+  headers: { 'Authorization': '<cargo-token>' },
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Search crates
+const search = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/cargo/api/v1/crates',
+  headers: {},
+  query: { q: 'serde', per_page: '10' },
+});
+```
+
+**Using with Cargo CLI:**
+
+```toml
+# .cargo/config.toml
+[registries.myregistry]
+index = "sparse+https://registry.example.com/cargo/"
+
+[registries.myregistry.credential-provider]
+# Or use credentials directly:
+# [registries.myregistry]
+# token = "your-api-token"
+```
+
+```bash
+# Publish to custom registry
+cargo publish --registry=myregistry
+
+# Install from custom registry
+cargo install --registry=myregistry my-crate
+
+# Search custom registry
+cargo search --registry=myregistry tokio
+```
+
+### 🎼 Composer Registry (PHP Packages)
+
+```typescript
+// Get repository root (packages.json)
+const packagesJson = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/composer/packages.json',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Get package metadata
+const metadata = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/composer/p2/vendor/package.json',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Upload a package (ZIP with composer.json)
+const zipBuffer = await readFile('package.zip');
+const uploadResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'PUT',
+  path: '/composer/packages/vendor/package',
+  headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer <composer-token>` },
+  query: {},
+  body: zipBuffer,
+});
+
+// Download package ZIP
+const download = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/composer/dists/vendor/package/ref123.zip',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// List all packages
+const list = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/composer/packages/list.json',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Delete a specific version
+const deleteVersion = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'DELETE',
+  path: '/composer/packages/vendor/package/1.0.0',
+  headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer <composer-token>` },
+  query: {},
+});
+```
+
+**Using with Composer CLI:**
+
+```json
+// composer.json
+{
+  "repositories": [
+    {
+      "type": "composer",
+      "url": "https://registry.example.com/composer"
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+```bash
+# Install from custom registry
+composer require vendor/package
+
+# Update packages
+composer update
+```
+
+### 🐍 PyPI Registry (Python Packages)
+
+```typescript
+// Get package index (PEP 503 HTML format)
+const htmlIndex = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/simple/requests/',
+  headers: { 'Accept': 'text/html' },
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Get package index (PEP 691 JSON format)
+const jsonIndex = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/simple/requests/',
+  headers: { 'Accept': 'application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+json' },
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Upload a Python package (wheel or sdist)
+const formData = new FormData();
+formData.append(':action', 'file_upload');
+formData.append('protocol_version', '1');
+formData.append('name', 'my-package');
+formData.append('version', '1.0.0');
+formData.append('filetype', 'bdist_wheel');
+formData.append('pyversion', 'py3');
+formData.append('metadata_version', '2.1');
+formData.append('sha256_digest', 'abc123...');
+formData.append('content', packageFile, { filename: 'my_package-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl' });
+
+const upload = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'POST',
+  path: '/pypi/legacy/',
+  headers: {
+    'Authorization': `Bearer <pypi-token>`,
+    'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data',
+  },
+  query: {},
+  body: formData,
+});
+
+// Get package metadata (PyPI JSON API)
+const metadata = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/pypi/my-package/json',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Download a specific version
+const download = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/packages/my-package/my_package-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+```
+
+**Using with pip:**
+
+```bash
+# Install from custom registry
+pip install --index-url https://registry.example.com/simple/ my-package
+
+# Upload to custom registry
+python -m twine upload --repository-url https://registry.example.com/pypi/legacy/ dist/*
+
+# Configure in pip.conf or pip.ini
+[global]
+index-url = https://registry.example.com/simple/
+```
+
+### 💎 RubyGems Registry (Ruby Gems)
+
+```typescript
+// Get versions file (compact index)
+const versions = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/rubygems/versions',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Get gem-specific info
+const gemInfo = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/rubygems/info/rails',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Get list of all gem names
+const names = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/rubygems/names',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Upload a gem file
+const gemBuffer = await readFile('my-gem-1.0.0.gem');
+const uploadGem = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'POST',
+  path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems',
+  headers: { 'Authorization': '<rubygems-api-key>' },
+  query: {},
+  body: gemBuffer,
+});
+
+// Yank a version (make unavailable for install)
+const yank = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'DELETE',
+  path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems/yank',
+  headers: { 'Authorization': '<rubygems-api-key>' },
+  query: { gem_name: 'my-gem', version: '1.0.0' },
+});
+
+// Unyank a version
+const unyank = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'PUT',
+  path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems/unyank',
+  headers: { 'Authorization': '<rubygems-api-key>' },
+  query: { gem_name: 'my-gem', version: '1.0.0' },
+});
+
+// Get gem version metadata
+const versionMeta = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/rubygems/api/v1/versions/rails.json',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+
+// Download gem file
+const gemDownload = await registry.handleRequest({
+  method: 'GET',
+  path: '/rubygems/gems/rails-7.0.0.gem',
+  headers: {},
+  query: {},
+});
+```
+
+**Using with Bundler:**
+
+```ruby
+# Gemfile
+source 'https://registry.example.com/rubygems' do
+  gem 'my-gem'
+  gem 'rails'
+end
+```
+
+```bash
+# Install gems
+bundle install
+
+# Push gem to custom registry
+gem push my-gem-1.0.0.gem --host https://registry.example.com/rubygems
+
+# Configure gem source
+gem sources --add https://registry.example.com/rubygems/
+gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/
+```
+
 ### 🔐 Authentication
 
 ```typescript
@@ -333,6 +736,20 @@ Unified storage abstraction for both OCI and NPM content.
 - `getNpmTarball(name, version)` - Get tarball
 - `putNpmTarball(name, version, data)` - Store tarball
 
+**PyPI Methods:**
+- `getPypiPackageMetadata(name)` - Get package metadata
+- `putPypiPackageMetadata(name, data)` - Store package metadata
+- `getPypiPackageFile(name, filename)` - Get package file
+- `putPypiPackageFile(name, filename, data)` - Store package file
+
+**RubyGems Methods:**
+- `getRubyGemsVersions()` - Get versions index
+- `putRubyGemsVersions(data)` - Store versions index
+- `getRubyGemsInfo(gemName)` - Get gem info
+- `putRubyGemsInfo(gemName, data)` - Store gem info
+- `getRubyGem(gemName, version)` - Get .gem file
+- `putRubyGem(gemName, version, data)` - Store .gem file
+
 #### AuthManager
 
 Unified authentication manager supporting both NPM and OCI authentication schemes.
@@ -374,6 +791,82 @@ NPM registry API compliant implementation.
 - `POST /-/npm/v1/tokens` - Create token
 - `PUT /-/package/{pkg}/dist-tags/{tag}` - Update tag
 
+#### CargoRegistry
+
+Cargo/crates.io registry with sparse HTTP protocol support.
+
+**Endpoints:**
+- `GET /config.json` - Registry configuration (sparse protocol)
+- `GET /index/{path}` - Index files (hierarchical structure)
+  - `/1/{name}` - 1-character crate names
+  - `/2/{name}` - 2-character crate names
+  - `/3/{c}/{name}` - 3-character crate names
+  - `/{p1}/{p2}/{name}` - 4+ character crate names
+- `PUT /api/v1/crates/new` - Publish crate (binary format)
+- `GET /api/v1/crates/{crate}/{version}/download` - Download .crate file
+- `DELETE /api/v1/crates/{crate}/{version}/yank` - Yank (deprecate) version
+- `PUT /api/v1/crates/{crate}/{version}/unyank` - Unyank version
+- `GET /api/v1/crates?q={query}` - Search crates
+
+**Index Format:**
+- Newline-delimited JSON (one line per version)
+- SHA256 checksums for .crate files
+- Yanked flag (keep files, mark unavailable)
+
+#### ComposerRegistry
+
+Composer v2 repository API compliant implementation.
+
+**Endpoints:**
+- `GET /packages.json` - Repository metadata and configuration
+- `GET /p2/{vendor}/{package}.json` - Package version metadata
+- `GET /p2/{vendor}/{package}~dev.json` - Dev versions metadata
+- `GET /packages/list.json` - List all packages
+- `GET /dists/{vendor}/{package}/{ref}.zip` - Download package ZIP
+- `PUT /packages/{vendor}/{package}` - Upload package (requires auth)
+- `DELETE /packages/{vendor}/{package}` - Delete entire package
+- `DELETE /packages/{vendor}/{package}/{version}` - Delete specific version
+
+#### PypiRegistry
+
+PyPI (Python Package Index) registry implementing PEP 503 and PEP 691.
+
+**Endpoints:**
+- `GET /simple/` - List all packages (HTML or JSON)
+- `GET /simple/{package}/` - List package files (HTML or JSON)
+- `POST /legacy/` - Upload package (multipart/form-data)
+- `GET /pypi/{package}/json` - Package metadata API
+- `GET /pypi/{package}/{version}/json` - Version-specific metadata
+- `GET /packages/{package}/{filename}` - Download package file
+
+**Features:**
+- PEP 503 Simple Repository API (HTML)
+- PEP 691 JSON-based Simple API
+- Content negotiation via Accept header
+- Package name normalization
+- Hash verification (SHA256, MD5, Blake2b)
+
+#### RubyGemsRegistry
+
+RubyGems registry with compact index protocol for modern Bundler.
+
+**Endpoints:**
+- `GET /versions` - Master versions file (all gems)
+- `GET /info/{gem}` - Gem-specific info file
+- `GET /names` - List of all gem names
+- `POST /api/v1/gems` - Upload gem file
+- `DELETE /api/v1/gems/yank` - Yank (deprecate) version
+- `PUT /api/v1/gems/unyank` - Unyank version
+- `GET /api/v1/versions/{gem}.json` - Version metadata
+- `GET /gems/{gem}-{version}.gem` - Download gem file
+
+**Features:**
+- Compact Index format (append-only text files)
+- Platform-specific gems support
+- Yank/unyank functionality
+- Checksum calculations (MD5 for index, SHA256 for gems)
+- Legacy Marshal API compatibility
+
 ## 🗄️ Storage Structure
 
 ```
@@ -385,16 +878,51 @@ bucket/
 │   │   └── {repository}/{digest}
 │   └── tags/
 │       └── {repository}/tags.json
-└── npm/
+├── npm/
-    ├── packages/
+│   ├── packages/
-    │   ├── {name}/
+│   │   ├── {name}/
-    │   │   ├── index.json          # Packument
+│   │   │   ├── index.json          # Packument
-    │   │   └── {name}-{ver}.tgz    # Tarball
+│   │   │   └── {name}-{ver}.tgz    # Tarball
-    │   └── @{scope}/{name}/
+│   │   └── @{scope}/{name}/
-    │       ├── index.json
+│   │       ├── index.json
-    │       └── {name}-{ver}.tgz
+│   │       └── {name}-{ver}.tgz
-    └── users/
+│   └── users/
-        └── {username}.json
+│       └── {username}.json
+├── maven/
+│   ├── artifacts/
+│   │   └── {group-path}/{artifact}/{version}/
+│   │       ├── {artifact}-{version}.jar
+│   │       ├── {artifact}-{version}.pom
+│   │       └── {artifact}-{version}.{ext}
+│   └── metadata/
+│       └── {group-path}/{artifact}/maven-metadata.xml
+├── cargo/
+│   ├── config.json                 # Registry configuration (sparse protocol)
+│   ├── index/                      # Hierarchical index structure
+│   │   ├── 1/{name}               # 1-char crate names (e.g., "a")
+│   │   ├── 2/{name}               # 2-char crate names (e.g., "io")
+│   │   ├── 3/{c}/{name}           # 3-char crate names (e.g., "3/a/axo")
+│   │   └── {p1}/{p2}/{name}       # 4+ char (e.g., "se/rd/serde")
+│   └── crates/
+│       └── {name}/{name}-{version}.crate  # Gzipped tar archives
+├── composer/
+│   └── packages/
+│       └── {vendor}/{package}/
+│           ├── metadata.json       # All versions metadata
+│           └── {reference}.zip     # Package ZIP files
+├── pypi/
+│   ├── simple/                     # PEP 503 HTML files
+│   │   ├── index.html              # All packages list
+│   │   └── {package}/index.html   # Package versions list
+│   ├── packages/
+│   │   └── {package}/{filename}   # .whl and .tar.gz files
+│   └── metadata/
+│       └── {package}/metadata.json # Package metadata
+└── rubygems/
+    ├── versions                    # Master versions file
+    ├── info/{gemname}              # Per-gem info files
+    ├── names                       # All gem names
+    └── gems/{gemname}-{version}.gem # .gem files
 ```
 
 ## 🎯 Scope Format
@@ -408,9 +936,30 @@ Examples:
   npm:package:express:read          # Read express package
   npm:package:*:write               # Write any package
   npm:*:*:*                         # Full NPM access
+
   oci:repository:nginx:pull         # Pull nginx image
   oci:repository:*:push             # Push any image
   oci:*:*:*                         # Full OCI access
+
+  maven:artifact:com.example:read   # Read Maven artifact
+  maven:artifact:*:write            # Write any artifact
+  maven:*:*:*                       # Full Maven access
+
+  cargo:crate:serde:write           # Write serde crate
+  cargo:crate:*:read                # Read any crate
+  cargo:*:*:*                       # Full Cargo access
+
+  composer:package:vendor/package:read   # Read Composer package
+  composer:package:*:write          # Write any package
+  composer:*:*:*                    # Full Composer access
+
+  pypi:package:my-package:read      # Read PyPI package
+  pypi:package:*:write              # Write any package
+  pypi:*:*:*                        # Full PyPI access
+
+  rubygems:gem:rails:read           # Read RubyGems gem
+  rubygems:gem:*:write              # Write any gem
+  rubygems:*:*:*                    # Full RubyGems access
 ```
 
 ## 🔌 Integration Examples

test/cargo.test.node.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+import { tap, expect } from '@git.zone/tstest';
+import { RegistryStorage } from '../ts/core/classes.registrystorage.js';
+import { CargoRegistry } from '../ts/cargo/classes.cargoregistry.js';
+import { AuthManager } from '../ts/core/classes.authmanager.js';
+
+// Test index path calculation
+tap.test('should calculate correct index paths for different crate names', async () => {
+  const storage = new RegistryStorage({
+    accessKey: 'test',
+    accessSecret: 'test',
+    endpoint: 's3.test.com',
+    bucketName: 'test-bucket',
+  });
+
+  // Access private method for testing
+  const getPath = (storage as any).getCargoIndexPath.bind(storage);
+
+  // 1-character names
+  expect(getPath('a')).to.equal('cargo/index/1/a');
+  expect(getPath('z')).to.equal('cargo/index/1/z');
+
+  // 2-character names
+  expect(getPath('io')).to.equal('cargo/index/2/io');
+  expect(getPath('ab')).to.equal('cargo/index/2/ab');
+
+  // 3-character names
+  expect(getPath('axo')).to.equal('cargo/index/3/a/axo');
+  expect(getPath('foo')).to.equal('cargo/index/3/f/foo');
+
+  // 4+ character names
+  expect(getPath('serde')).to.equal('cargo/index/se/rd/serde');
+  expect(getPath('tokio')).to.equal('cargo/index/to/ki/tokio');
+  expect(getPath('my-crate')).to.equal('cargo/index/my/--/my-crate');
+});
+
+// Test crate file path calculation
+tap.test('should calculate correct crate file paths', async () => {
+  const storage = new RegistryStorage({
+    accessKey: 'test',
+    accessSecret: 'test',
+    endpoint: 's3.test.com',
+    bucketName: 'test-bucket',
+  });
+
+  // Access private method for testing
+  const getPath = (storage as any).getCargoCratePath.bind(storage);
+
+  expect(getPath('serde', '1.0.0')).to.equal('cargo/crates/serde/serde-1.0.0.crate');
+  expect(getPath('tokio', '1.28.0')).to.equal('cargo/crates/tokio/tokio-1.28.0.crate');
+  expect(getPath('my-crate', '0.1.0')).to.equal('cargo/crates/my-crate/my-crate-0.1.0.crate');
+});
+
+// Test crate name validation
+tap.test('should validate crate names correctly', async () => {
+  const storage = new RegistryStorage({
+    accessKey: 'test',
+    accessSecret: 'test',
+    endpoint: 's3.test.com',
+    bucketName: 'test-bucket',
+  });
+
+  const authManager = new AuthManager({
+    jwtSecret: 'test-secret',
+    tokenStore: 'memory',
+    npmTokens: { enabled: true },
+    ociTokens: { enabled: false, realm: '', service: '' },
+  });
+
+  const registry = new CargoRegistry(storage, authManager, '/cargo', 'http://localhost:5000/cargo');
+
+  // Access private method for testing
+  const validate = (registry as any).validateCrateName.bind(registry);
+
+  // Valid names
+  expect(validate('serde')).to.be.true;
+  expect(validate('tokio')).to.be.true;
+  expect(validate('my-crate')).to.be.true;
+  expect(validate('my_crate')).to.be.true;
+  expect(validate('crate123')).to.be.true;
+  expect(validate('a')).to.be.true;
+
+  // Invalid names (uppercase not allowed)
+  expect(validate('Serde')).to.be.false;
+  expect(validate('MyCreate')).to.be.false;
+
+  // Invalid names (special characters)
+  expect(validate('my.crate')).to.be.false;
+  expect(validate('my@crate')).to.be.false;
+  expect(validate('my crate')).to.be.false;
+
+  // Invalid names (too long)
+  const longName = 'a'.repeat(65);
+  expect(validate(longName)).to.be.false;
+
+  // Invalid names (empty)
+  expect(validate('')).to.be.false;
+});
+
+// Test config.json response
+tap.test('should return valid config.json', async () => {
+  const storage = new RegistryStorage({
+    accessKey: 'test',
+    accessSecret: 'test',
+    endpoint: 's3.test.com',
+    bucketName: 'test-bucket',
+  });
+
+  const authManager = new AuthManager({
+    jwtSecret: 'test-secret',
+    tokenStore: 'memory',
+    npmTokens: { enabled: true },
+    ociTokens: { enabled: false, realm: '', service: '' },
+  });
+
+  const registry = new CargoRegistry(storage, authManager, '/cargo', 'http://localhost:5000/cargo');
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/cargo/config.json',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).to.equal(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).to.equal('application/json');
+  expect(response.body).to.be.an('object');
+  expect(response.body.dl).to.include('/api/v1/crates/{crate}/{version}/download');
+  expect(response.body.api).to.equal('http://localhost:5000/cargo');
+});
+
+export default tap.start();

test/helpers/registry.ts

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import type { IRegistryConfig } from '../../ts/core/interfaces.core.js';
 const testQenv = new qenv.Qenv('./', './.nogit');
 
 /**
- * Create a test SmartRegistry instance with both OCI and NPM enabled
+ * Create a test SmartRegistry instance with all protocols enabled
  */
 export async function createTestRegistry(): Promise<SmartRegistry> {
   // Read S3 config from env.json
@@ -36,6 +36,12 @@ export async function createTestRegistry(): Promise<SmartRegistry> {
         realm: 'https://auth.example.com/token',
         service: 'test-registry',
       },
+      pypiTokens: {
+        enabled: true,
+      },
+      rubygemsTokens: {
+        enabled: true,
+      },
     },
     oci: {
       enabled: true,
@@ -45,6 +51,26 @@ export async function createTestRegistry(): Promise<SmartRegistry> {
       enabled: true,
       basePath: '/npm',
     },
+    maven: {
+      enabled: true,
+      basePath: '/maven',
+    },
+    composer: {
+      enabled: true,
+      basePath: '/composer',
+    },
+    cargo: {
+      enabled: true,
+      basePath: '/cargo',
+    },
+    pypi: {
+      enabled: true,
+      basePath: '/pypi',
+    },
+    rubygems: {
+      enabled: true,
+      basePath: '/rubygems',
+    },
   };
 
   const registry = new SmartRegistry(config);
@@ -79,7 +105,22 @@ export async function createTestTokens(registry: SmartRegistry) {
     3600
   );
 
-  return { npmToken, ociToken, userId };
+  // Create Maven token with full access
+  const mavenToken = await authManager.createMavenToken(userId, false);
+
+  // Create Composer token with full access
+  const composerToken = await authManager.createComposerToken(userId, false);
+
+  // Create Cargo token with full access
+  const cargoToken = await authManager.createCargoToken(userId, false);
+
+  // Create PyPI token with full access
+  const pypiToken = await authManager.createPypiToken(userId, false);
+
+  // Create RubyGems token with full access
+  const rubygemsToken = await authManager.createRubyGemsToken(userId, false);
+
+  return { npmToken, ociToken, mavenToken, composerToken, cargoToken, pypiToken, rubygemsToken, userId };
 }
 
 /**
@@ -147,3 +188,366 @@ export function createTestPackument(packageName: string, version: string, tarbal
     },
   };
 }
+
+/**
+ * Helper to create a minimal valid Maven POM file
+ */
+export function createTestPom(
+  groupId: string,
+  artifactId: string,
+  version: string,
+  packaging: string = 'jar'
+): string {
+  return `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
+         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
+         http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+  <groupId>${groupId}</groupId>
+  <artifactId>${artifactId}</artifactId>
+  <version>${version}</version>
+  <packaging>${packaging}</packaging>
+  <name>${artifactId}</name>
+  <description>Test Maven artifact</description>
+</project>`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper to create a test JAR file (minimal ZIP with manifest)
+ */
+export function createTestJar(): Buffer {
+  // Create a simple JAR structure (just a manifest)
+  // In practice, this is a ZIP file with at least META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
+  const manifestContent = `Manifest-Version: 1.0
+Created-By: SmartRegistry Test
+`;
+
+  // For testing, we'll just create a buffer with dummy content
+  // Real JAR would be a proper ZIP archive
+  return Buffer.from(manifestContent, 'utf-8');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper to calculate Maven checksums
+ */
+export function calculateMavenChecksums(data: Buffer) {
+  return {
+    md5: crypto.createHash('md5').update(data).digest('hex'),
+    sha1: crypto.createHash('sha1').update(data).digest('hex'),
+    sha256: crypto.createHash('sha256').update(data).digest('hex'),
+    sha512: crypto.createHash('sha512').update(data).digest('hex'),
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper to create a Composer package ZIP
+ */
+export async function createComposerZip(
+  vendorPackage: string,
+  version: string,
+  options?: {
+    description?: string;
+    license?: string[];
+    authors?: Array<{ name: string; email?: string }>;
+  }
+): Promise<Buffer> {
+  const AdmZip = (await import('adm-zip')).default;
+  const zip = new AdmZip();
+
+  const composerJson = {
+    name: vendorPackage,
+    version: version,
+    type: 'library',
+    description: options?.description || 'Test Composer package',
+    license: options?.license || ['MIT'],
+    authors: options?.authors || [{ name: 'Test Author', email: 'test@example.com' }],
+    require: {
+      php: '>=7.4',
+    },
+    autoload: {
+      'psr-4': {
+        'Vendor\\TestPackage\\': 'src/',
+      },
+    },
+  };
+
+  // Add composer.json
+  zip.addFile('composer.json', Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(composerJson, null, 2), 'utf-8'));
+
+  // Add a test PHP file
+  const [vendor, pkg] = vendorPackage.split('/');
+  const namespace = `${vendor.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + vendor.slice(1)}\\${pkg.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + pkg.slice(1).replace(/-/g, '')}`;
+  const testPhpContent = `<?php
+namespace ${namespace};
+
+class TestClass
+{
+    public function greet(): string
+    {
+        return "Hello from ${vendorPackage}!";
+    }
+}
+`;
+
+  zip.addFile('src/TestClass.php', Buffer.from(testPhpContent, 'utf-8'));
+
+  // Add README
+  zip.addFile('README.md', Buffer.from(`# ${vendorPackage}\n\nTest package`, 'utf-8'));
+
+  return zip.toBuffer();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper to create a test Python wheel file (minimal ZIP structure)
+ */
+export async function createPythonWheel(
+  packageName: string,
+  version: string,
+  pyVersion: string = 'py3'
+): Promise<Buffer> {
+  const AdmZip = (await import('adm-zip')).default;
+  const zip = new AdmZip();
+
+  const normalizedName = packageName.replace(/-/g, '_');
+  const distInfoDir = `${normalizedName}-${version}.dist-info`;
+
+  // Create METADATA file
+  const metadata = `Metadata-Version: 2.1
+Name: ${packageName}
+Version: ${version}
+Summary: Test Python package
+Home-page: https://example.com
+Author: Test Author
+Author-email: test@example.com
+License: MIT
+Platform: UNKNOWN
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
+Requires-Python: >=3.7
+Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
+
+# ${packageName}
+
+Test package for SmartRegistry
+`;
+
+  zip.addFile(`${distInfoDir}/METADATA`, Buffer.from(metadata, 'utf-8'));
+
+  // Create WHEEL file
+  const wheelContent = `Wheel-Version: 1.0
+Generator: test 1.0.0
+Root-Is-Purelib: true
+Tag: ${pyVersion}-none-any
+`;
+
+  zip.addFile(`${distInfoDir}/WHEEL`, Buffer.from(wheelContent, 'utf-8'));
+
+  // Create RECORD file (empty for test)
+  zip.addFile(`${distInfoDir}/RECORD`, Buffer.from('', 'utf-8'));
+
+  // Create top_level.txt
+  zip.addFile(`${distInfoDir}/top_level.txt`, Buffer.from(normalizedName, 'utf-8'));
+
+  // Create a simple Python module
+  const moduleContent = `"""${packageName} module"""
+
+__version__ = "${version}"
+
+def hello():
+    return "Hello from ${packageName}!"
+`;
+
+  zip.addFile(`${normalizedName}/__init__.py`, Buffer.from(moduleContent, 'utf-8'));
+
+  return zip.toBuffer();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper to create a test Python source distribution (sdist)
+ */
+export async function createPythonSdist(
+  packageName: string,
+  version: string
+): Promise<Buffer> {
+  const tar = await import('tar-stream');
+  const zlib = await import('zlib');
+  const { Readable } = await import('stream');
+
+  const normalizedName = packageName.replace(/-/g, '_');
+  const dirPrefix = `${packageName}-${version}`;
+
+  const pack = tar.pack();
+
+  // PKG-INFO
+  const pkgInfo = `Metadata-Version: 2.1
+Name: ${packageName}
+Version: ${version}
+Summary: Test Python package
+Home-page: https://example.com
+Author: Test Author
+Author-email: test@example.com
+License: MIT
+`;
+
+  pack.entry({ name: `${dirPrefix}/PKG-INFO` }, pkgInfo);
+
+  // setup.py
+  const setupPy = `from setuptools import setup, find_packages
+
+setup(
+    name="${packageName}",
+    version="${version}",
+    packages=find_packages(),
+    python_requires=">=3.7",
+)
+`;
+
+  pack.entry({ name: `${dirPrefix}/setup.py` }, setupPy);
+
+  // Module file
+  const moduleContent = `"""${packageName} module"""
+
+__version__ = "${version}"
+
+def hello():
+    return "Hello from ${packageName}!"
+`;
+
+  pack.entry({ name: `${dirPrefix}/${normalizedName}/__init__.py` }, moduleContent);
+
+  pack.finalize();
+
+  // Convert to gzipped tar
+  const chunks: Buffer[] = [];
+  const gzip = zlib.createGzip();
+
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    pack.pipe(gzip);
+    gzip.on('data', (chunk) => chunks.push(chunk));
+    gzip.on('end', () => resolve(Buffer.concat(chunks)));
+    gzip.on('error', reject);
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper to calculate PyPI file hashes
+ */
+export function calculatePypiHashes(data: Buffer) {
+  return {
+    md5: crypto.createHash('md5').update(data).digest('hex'),
+    sha256: crypto.createHash('sha256').update(data).digest('hex'),
+    blake2b: crypto.createHash('blake2b512').update(data).digest('hex'),
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper to create a test RubyGem file (minimal tar.gz structure)
+ */
+export async function createRubyGem(
+  gemName: string,
+  version: string,
+  platform: string = 'ruby'
+): Promise<Buffer> {
+  const tar = await import('tar-stream');
+  const zlib = await import('zlib');
+
+  const pack = tar.pack();
+
+  // Create metadata.gz (simplified)
+  const metadataYaml = `--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: ${gemName}
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: ${version}
+platform: ${platform}
+authors:
+- Test Author
+autorequire:
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: ${new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0]}
+dependencies: []
+description: Test RubyGem
+email: test@example.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- lib/${gemName}.rb
+homepage: https://example.com
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message:
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '2.7'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubygems_version: 3.0.0
+signing_key:
+specification_version: 4
+summary: Test gem for SmartRegistry
+test_files: []
+`;
+
+  pack.entry({ name: 'metadata.gz' }, zlib.gzipSync(Buffer.from(metadataYaml, 'utf-8')));
+
+  // Create data.tar.gz (simplified)
+  const dataPack = tar.pack();
+  const libContent = `# ${gemName}
+
+module ${gemName.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + gemName.slice(1).replace(/-/g, '')}
+  VERSION = "${version}"
+
+  def self.hello
+    "Hello from #{gemName}!"
+  end
+end
+`;
+
+  dataPack.entry({ name: `lib/${gemName}.rb` }, libContent);
+  dataPack.finalize();
+
+  const dataChunks: Buffer[] = [];
+  const dataGzip = zlib.createGzip();
+  dataPack.pipe(dataGzip);
+
+  await new Promise((resolve) => {
+    dataGzip.on('data', (chunk) => dataChunks.push(chunk));
+    dataGzip.on('end', resolve);
+  });
+
+  pack.entry({ name: 'data.tar.gz' }, Buffer.concat(dataChunks));
+
+  pack.finalize();
+
+  // Convert to gzipped tar
+  const chunks: Buffer[] = [];
+  const gzip = zlib.createGzip();
+
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    pack.pipe(gzip);
+    gzip.on('data', (chunk) => chunks.push(chunk));
+    gzip.on('end', () => resolve(Buffer.concat(chunks)));
+    gzip.on('error', reject);
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper to calculate RubyGems checksums
+ */
+export function calculateRubyGemsChecksums(data: Buffer) {
+  return {
+    md5: crypto.createHash('md5').update(data).digest('hex'),
+    sha256: crypto.createHash('sha256').update(data).digest('hex'),
+  };
+}

test/test.cargo.nativecli.node.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,475 @@
+/**
+ * Native cargo CLI Testing
+ * Tests the Cargo registry implementation using the actual cargo CLI
+ */
+
+import { expect, tap } from '@git.zone/tstest/tapbundle';
+import { tapNodeTools } from '@git.zone/tstest/tapbundle_serverside';
+import { SmartRegistry } from '../ts/index.js';
+import { createTestRegistry, createTestTokens } from './helpers/registry.js';
+import type { IRequestContext, IResponse } from '../ts/core/interfaces.core.js';
+import * as http from 'http';
+import * as url from 'url';
+import * as fs from 'fs';
+import * as path from 'path';
+
+// Test context
+let registry: SmartRegistry;
+let server: http.Server;
+let registryUrl: string;
+let registryPort: number;
+let cargoToken: string;
+let testDir: string;
+let cargoHome: string;
+
+/**
+ * Create HTTP server wrapper around SmartRegistry
+ */
+async function createHttpServer(
+  registryInstance: SmartRegistry,
+  port: number
+): Promise<{ server: http.Server; url: string }> {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const httpServer = http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
+      try {
+        // Parse request
+        const parsedUrl = url.parse(req.url || '', true);
+        const pathname = parsedUrl.pathname || '/';
+        const query = parsedUrl.query;
+
+        // Read body
+        const chunks: Buffer[] = [];
+        for await (const chunk of req) {
+          chunks.push(chunk);
+        }
+        const bodyBuffer = Buffer.concat(chunks);
+
+        // Parse body based on content type
+        let body: any;
+        if (bodyBuffer.length > 0) {
+          const contentType = req.headers['content-type'] || '';
+          if (contentType.includes('application/json')) {
+            try {
+              body = JSON.parse(bodyBuffer.toString('utf-8'));
+            } catch (error) {
+              body = bodyBuffer;
+            }
+          } else {
+            body = bodyBuffer;
+          }
+        }
+
+        // Convert to IRequestContext
+        const context: IRequestContext = {
+          method: req.method || 'GET',
+          path: pathname,
+          headers: req.headers as Record<string, string>,
+          query: query as Record<string, string>,
+          body: body,
+        };
+
+        // Handle request
+        const response: IResponse = await registryInstance.handleRequest(context);
+
+        // Convert IResponse to HTTP response
+        res.statusCode = response.status;
+
+        // Set headers
+        for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(response.headers || {})) {
+          res.setHeader(key, value);
+        }
+
+        // Send body
+        if (response.body) {
+          if (Buffer.isBuffer(response.body)) {
+            res.end(response.body);
+          } else if (typeof response.body === 'string') {
+            res.end(response.body);
+          } else {
+            res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
+            res.end(JSON.stringify(response.body));
+          }
+        } else {
+          res.end();
+        }
+      } catch (error) {
+        console.error('Server error:', error);
+        res.statusCode = 500;
+        res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
+        res.end(JSON.stringify({ error: 'INTERNAL_ERROR', message: String(error) }));
+      }
+    });
+
+    httpServer.listen(port, () => {
+      const serverUrl = `http://localhost:${port}`;
+      resolve({ server: httpServer, url: serverUrl });
+    });
+
+    httpServer.on('error', reject);
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Setup Cargo configuration
+ */
+function setupCargoConfig(registryUrlArg: string, token: string, cargoHomeArg: string): void {
+  const cargoConfigDir = path.join(cargoHomeArg, '.cargo');
+  fs.mkdirSync(cargoConfigDir, { recursive: true });
+
+  // Create config.toml with sparse protocol
+  const configContent = `[registries.test-registry]
+index = "sparse+${registryUrlArg}/cargo/"
+
+[source.crates-io]
+replace-with = "test-registry"
+
+[net]
+retry = 0
+`;
+
+  fs.writeFileSync(path.join(cargoConfigDir, 'config.toml'), configContent, 'utf-8');
+
+  // Create credentials.toml (Cargo uses plain token, no "Bearer" prefix)
+  const credentialsContent = `[registries.test-registry]
+token = "${token}"
+`;
+
+  fs.writeFileSync(path.join(cargoConfigDir, 'credentials.toml'), credentialsContent, 'utf-8');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a test Cargo crate
+ */
+function createTestCrate(
+  crateName: string,
+  version: string,
+  targetDir: string
+): string {
+  const crateDir = path.join(targetDir, crateName);
+  fs.mkdirSync(crateDir, { recursive: true });
+
+  // Create Cargo.toml
+  const cargoToml = `[package]
+name = "${crateName}"
+version = "${version}"
+edition = "2021"
+description = "Test crate ${crateName}"
+license = "MIT"
+authors = ["Test Author <test@example.com>"]
+
+[dependencies]
+`;
+
+  fs.writeFileSync(path.join(crateDir, 'Cargo.toml'), cargoToml, 'utf-8');
+
+  // Create src directory
+  const srcDir = path.join(crateDir, 'src');
+  fs.mkdirSync(srcDir, { recursive: true });
+
+  // Create lib.rs
+  const libRs = `//! Test crate ${crateName}
+
+/// Returns a greeting message
+pub fn greet() -> String {
+    format!("Hello from {}@{}", "${crateName}", "${version}")
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_greet() {
+        let greeting = greet();
+        assert!(greeting.contains("${crateName}"));
+    }
+}
+`;
+
+  fs.writeFileSync(path.join(srcDir, 'lib.rs'), libRs, 'utf-8');
+
+  // Create README.md
+  const readme = `# ${crateName}
+
+Test crate for SmartRegistry.
+
+Version: ${version}
+`;
+
+  fs.writeFileSync(path.join(crateDir, 'README.md'), readme, 'utf-8');
+
+  return crateDir;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Run cargo command with proper environment
+ */
+async function runCargoCommand(
+  command: string,
+  cwd: string,
+  includeToken: boolean = true
+): Promise<{ stdout: string; stderr: string; exitCode: number }> {
+  // Prepare environment variables
+  // NOTE: Cargo converts registry name "test-registry" to "TEST_REGISTRY" for env vars
+  const envVars = [
+    `CARGO_HOME="${cargoHome}"`,
+    `CARGO_REGISTRIES_TEST_REGISTRY_INDEX="sparse+${registryUrl}/cargo/"`,
+    includeToken ? `CARGO_REGISTRIES_TEST_REGISTRY_TOKEN="${cargoToken}"` : '',
+    `CARGO_NET_RETRY="0"`,
+  ].filter(Boolean).join(' ');
+
+  // Build command with cd to correct directory and environment variables
+  const fullCommand = `cd "${cwd}" && ${envVars} ${command}`;
+
+  try {
+    const result = await tapNodeTools.runCommand(fullCommand);
+    return {
+      stdout: result.stdout || '',
+      stderr: result.stderr || '',
+      exitCode: result.exitCode || 0,
+    };
+  } catch (error: any) {
+    return {
+      stdout: error.stdout || '',
+      stderr: error.stderr || String(error),
+      exitCode: error.exitCode || 1,
+    };
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Cleanup test directory
+ */
+function cleanupTestDir(dir: string): void {
+  if (fs.existsSync(dir)) {
+    fs.rmSync(dir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+  }
+}
+
+// ========================================================================
+// TESTS
+// ========================================================================
+
+tap.test('Cargo CLI: should setup registry and HTTP server', async () => {
+  // Create registry
+  registry = await createTestRegistry();
+  const tokens = await createTestTokens(registry);
+  cargoToken = tokens.cargoToken;
+
+  expect(registry).toBeInstanceOf(SmartRegistry);
+  expect(cargoToken).toBeTypeOf('string');
+
+  // Clean up any existing index from previous test runs
+  const storage = registry.getStorage();
+  try {
+    await storage.putCargoIndex('test-crate-cli', []);
+  } catch (error) {
+    // Ignore error if operation fails
+  }
+
+  // Use port 5000 (hardcoded in CargoRegistry default config)
+  // TODO: Once registryUrl is configurable, use dynamic port like npm test (35001)
+  registryPort = 5000;
+  const serverSetup = await createHttpServer(registry, registryPort);
+  server = serverSetup.server;
+  registryUrl = serverSetup.url;
+
+  expect(server).toBeDefined();
+  expect(registryUrl).toEqual(`http://localhost:${registryPort}`);
+
+  // Setup test directory
+  testDir = path.join(process.cwd(), '.nogit', 'test-cargo-cli');
+  cleanupTestDir(testDir);
+  fs.mkdirSync(testDir, { recursive: true });
+
+  // Setup CARGO_HOME
+  cargoHome = path.join(testDir, '.cargo-home');
+  fs.mkdirSync(cargoHome, { recursive: true });
+
+  // Setup Cargo config
+  setupCargoConfig(registryUrl, cargoToken, cargoHome);
+  expect(fs.existsSync(path.join(cargoHome, '.cargo', 'config.toml'))).toEqual(true);
+  expect(fs.existsSync(path.join(cargoHome, '.cargo', 'credentials.toml'))).toEqual(true);
+});
+
+tap.test('Cargo CLI: should verify server is responding', async () => {
+  // Check server is up by doing a direct HTTP request to the cargo index
+  const response = await fetch(`${registryUrl}/cargo/`);
+  expect(response.status).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(200);
+  expect(response.status).toBeLessThan(500);
+});
+
+tap.test('Cargo CLI: should publish a crate', async () => {
+  const crateName = 'test-crate-cli';
+  const version = '0.1.0';
+  const crateDir = createTestCrate(crateName, version, testDir);
+
+  const result = await runCargoCommand('cargo publish --registry test-registry --allow-dirty', crateDir);
+  console.log('cargo publish output:', result.stdout);
+  console.log('cargo publish stderr:', result.stderr);
+
+  expect(result.exitCode).toEqual(0);
+  expect(result.stdout || result.stderr).toContain(crateName);
+});
+
+tap.test('Cargo CLI: should verify crate in index', async () => {
+  const crateName = 'test-crate-cli';
+
+  // Cargo uses a specific index structure
+  // For crate "test-crate-cli", the index path is based on the first characters
+  // 1 char: <name>
+  // 2 char: 2/<name>
+  // 3 char: 3/<first-char>/<name>
+  // 4+ char: <first-2-chars>/<second-2-chars>/<name>
+
+  // "test-crate-cli" is 14 chars, so it should be at: te/st/test-crate-cli
+  const indexPath = `/cargo/te/st/${crateName}`;
+
+  const response = await fetch(`${registryUrl}${indexPath}`);
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+
+  const indexData = await response.text();
+  console.log('Index data:', indexData);
+
+  // Index should contain JSON line with crate info
+  expect(indexData).toContain(crateName);
+  expect(indexData).toContain('0.1.0');
+});
+
+tap.test('Cargo CLI: should download published crate', async () => {
+  const crateName = 'test-crate-cli';
+  const version = '0.1.0';
+
+  // Cargo downloads crates from /cargo/api/v1/crates/{name}/{version}/download
+  const downloadPath = `/cargo/api/v1/crates/${crateName}/${version}/download`;
+
+  const response = await fetch(`${registryUrl}${downloadPath}`);
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+
+  const crateData = await response.arrayBuffer();
+  expect(crateData.byteLength).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+});
+
+tap.test('Cargo CLI: should publish second version', async () => {
+  const crateName = 'test-crate-cli';
+  const version = '0.2.0';
+  const crateDir = createTestCrate(crateName, version, testDir);
+
+  const result = await runCargoCommand('cargo publish --registry test-registry --allow-dirty', crateDir);
+  console.log('cargo publish v0.2.0 output:', result.stdout);
+
+  expect(result.exitCode).toEqual(0);
+});
+
+tap.test('Cargo CLI: should list versions in index', async () => {
+  const crateName = 'test-crate-cli';
+  const indexPath = `/cargo/te/st/${crateName}`;
+
+  const response = await fetch(`${registryUrl}${indexPath}`);
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+
+  const indexData = await response.text();
+  const lines = indexData.trim().split('\n');
+
+  // Should have 2 lines (2 versions)
+  expect(lines.length).toEqual(2);
+
+  // Parse JSON lines
+  const version1 = JSON.parse(lines[0]);
+  const version2 = JSON.parse(lines[1]);
+
+  expect(version1.vers).toEqual('0.1.0');
+  expect(version2.vers).toEqual('0.2.0');
+});
+
+tap.test('Cargo CLI: should search for crate', async () => {
+  const crateName = 'test-crate-cli';
+
+  // Cargo search endpoint: /cargo/api/v1/crates?q={query}
+  const response = await fetch(`${registryUrl}/cargo/api/v1/crates?q=${crateName}`);
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+
+  const searchResults = await response.json();
+  console.log('Search results:', searchResults);
+
+  expect(searchResults).toHaveProperty('crates');
+  expect(searchResults.crates).toBeInstanceOf(Array);
+  expect(searchResults.crates.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  expect(searchResults.crates[0].name).toEqual(crateName);
+});
+
+tap.test('Cargo CLI: should yank a version', async () => {
+  const crateName = 'test-crate-cli';
+  const crateDir = path.join(testDir, crateName);
+
+  const result = await runCargoCommand('cargo yank --registry test-registry --vers 0.1.0', crateDir);
+  console.log('cargo yank output:', result.stdout);
+  console.log('cargo yank stderr:', result.stderr);
+
+  expect(result.exitCode).toEqual(0);
+
+  // Verify version is yanked in index
+  const indexPath = `/cargo/te/st/${crateName}`;
+  const response = await fetch(`${registryUrl}${indexPath}`);
+  const indexData = await response.text();
+  const lines = indexData.trim().split('\n');
+  const version1 = JSON.parse(lines[0]);
+
+  expect(version1.yanked).toEqual(true);
+});
+
+tap.test('Cargo CLI: should unyank a version', async () => {
+  const crateName = 'test-crate-cli';
+  const crateDir = path.join(testDir, crateName);
+
+  const result = await runCargoCommand('cargo yank --registry test-registry --vers 0.1.0 --undo', crateDir);
+  console.log('cargo unyank output:', result.stdout);
+  console.log('cargo unyank stderr:', result.stderr);
+
+  expect(result.exitCode).toEqual(0);
+
+  // Verify version is not yanked in index
+  const indexPath = `/cargo/te/st/${crateName}`;
+  const response = await fetch(`${registryUrl}${indexPath}`);
+  const indexData = await response.text();
+  const lines = indexData.trim().split('\n');
+  const version1 = JSON.parse(lines[0]);
+
+  expect(version1.yanked).toEqual(false);
+});
+
+tap.test('Cargo CLI: should fail to publish without auth', async () => {
+  const crateName = 'unauth-crate';
+  const version = '0.1.0';
+  const crateDir = createTestCrate(crateName, version, testDir);
+
+  // Run without token (includeToken: false)
+  const result = await runCargoCommand('cargo publish --registry test-registry --allow-dirty', crateDir, false);
+  console.log('cargo publish unauth output:', result.stdout);
+  console.log('cargo publish unauth stderr:', result.stderr);
+
+  // Should fail with auth error
+  expect(result.exitCode).not.toEqual(0);
+  expect(result.stderr).toContain('token');
+});
+
+tap.postTask('cleanup cargo cli tests', async () => {
+  // Stop server
+  if (server) {
+    await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
+      server.close(() => resolve());
+    });
+  }
+
+  // Cleanup test directory
+  if (testDir) {
+    cleanupTestDir(testDir);
+  }
+
+  // Destroy registry
+  if (registry) {
+    registry.destroy();
+  }
+});
+
+export default tap.start();

test/test.composer.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+import { expect, tap } from '@git.zone/tstest/tapbundle';
+import { SmartRegistry } from '../ts/index.js';
+import { createTestRegistry, createTestTokens, createComposerZip } from './helpers/registry.js';
+
+let registry: SmartRegistry;
+let composerToken: string;
+let userId: string;
+
+// Test data
+const testPackageName = 'vendor/test-package';
+const testVersion = '1.0.0';
+let testZipData: Buffer;
+
+tap.test('Composer: should create registry instance', async () => {
+  registry = await createTestRegistry();
+  const tokens = await createTestTokens(registry);
+  composerToken = tokens.composerToken;
+  userId = tokens.userId;
+
+  expect(registry).toBeInstanceOf(SmartRegistry);
+  expect(composerToken).toBeTypeOf('string');
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should create test ZIP package', async () => {
+  testZipData = await createComposerZip(testPackageName, testVersion, {
+    description: 'Test Composer package for registry',
+    license: ['MIT'],
+    authors: [{ name: 'Test Author', email: 'test@example.com' }],
+  });
+
+  expect(testZipData).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect(testZipData.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should return packages.json (GET /packages.json)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/composer/packages.json',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('metadata-url');
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('available-packages');
+  expect(response.body['available-packages']).toBeInstanceOf(Array);
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should upload a package (PUT /packages/{vendor/package})', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: `/composer/packages/${testPackageName}`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${composerToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/zip',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: testZipData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+  expect(response.body.status).toEqual('success');
+  expect(response.body.package).toEqual(testPackageName);
+  expect(response.body.version).toEqual(testVersion);
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should retrieve package metadata (GET /p2/{vendor/package}.json)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/composer/p2/${testPackageName}.json`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('packages');
+  expect(response.body.packages[testPackageName]).toBeInstanceOf(Array);
+  expect(response.body.packages[testPackageName].length).toEqual(1);
+
+  const packageData = response.body.packages[testPackageName][0];
+  expect(packageData.name).toEqual(testPackageName);
+  expect(packageData.version).toEqual(testVersion);
+  expect(packageData.version_normalized).toEqual('1.0.0.0');
+  expect(packageData).toHaveProperty('dist');
+  expect(packageData.dist.type).toEqual('zip');
+  expect(packageData.dist).toHaveProperty('url');
+  expect(packageData.dist).toHaveProperty('shasum');
+  expect(packageData.dist).toHaveProperty('reference');
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should download package ZIP (GET /dists/{vendor/package}/{ref}.zip)', async () => {
+  // First get metadata to find reference
+  const metadataResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/composer/p2/${testPackageName}.json`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  const reference = metadataResponse.body.packages[testPackageName][0].dist.reference;
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/composer/dists/${testPackageName}/${reference}.zip`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/zip');
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Disposition']).toContain('attachment');
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should list packages (GET /packages/list.json)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/composer/packages/list.json',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('packageNames');
+  expect(response.body.packageNames).toBeInstanceOf(Array);
+  expect(response.body.packageNames).toContain(testPackageName);
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should filter package list (GET /packages/list.json?filter=vendor/*)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/composer/packages/list.json',
+    headers: {},
+    query: { filter: 'vendor/*' },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body.packageNames).toBeInstanceOf(Array);
+  expect(response.body.packageNames).toContain(testPackageName);
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should prevent duplicate version upload', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: `/composer/packages/${testPackageName}`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${composerToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/zip',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: testZipData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(409);
+  expect(response.body.status).toEqual('error');
+  expect(response.body.message).toContain('already exists');
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should upload a second version', async () => {
+  const testVersion2 = '1.1.0';
+  const testZipData2 = await createComposerZip(testPackageName, testVersion2);
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: `/composer/packages/${testPackageName}`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${composerToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/zip',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: testZipData2,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+  expect(response.body.status).toEqual('success');
+  expect(response.body.version).toEqual(testVersion2);
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should return multiple versions in metadata', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/composer/p2/${testPackageName}.json`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body.packages[testPackageName]).toBeInstanceOf(Array);
+  expect(response.body.packages[testPackageName].length).toEqual(2);
+
+  const versions = response.body.packages[testPackageName].map((p: any) => p.version);
+  expect(versions).toContain('1.0.0');
+  expect(versions).toContain('1.1.0');
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should delete a specific version (DELETE /packages/{vendor/package}/{version})', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'DELETE',
+    path: `/composer/packages/${testPackageName}/1.0.0`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${composerToken}`,
+    },
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(204);
+
+  // Verify version was removed
+  const metadataResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/composer/p2/${testPackageName}.json`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(metadataResponse.body.packages[testPackageName].length).toEqual(1);
+  expect(metadataResponse.body.packages[testPackageName][0].version).toEqual('1.1.0');
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should require auth for package upload', async () => {
+  const testZipData3 = await createComposerZip('vendor/unauth-package', '1.0.0');
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: '/composer/packages/vendor/unauth-package',
+    headers: {
+      'Content-Type': 'application/zip',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: testZipData3,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(401);
+  expect(response.body.status).toEqual('error');
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should reject invalid ZIP (no composer.json)', async () => {
+  const invalidZip = Buffer.from('invalid zip content');
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: `/composer/packages/${testPackageName}`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${composerToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/zip',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: invalidZip,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(400);
+  expect(response.body.status).toEqual('error');
+  expect(response.body.message).toContain('composer.json');
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should delete entire package (DELETE /packages/{vendor/package})', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'DELETE',
+    path: `/composer/packages/${testPackageName}`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${composerToken}`,
+    },
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(204);
+
+  // Verify package was removed
+  const metadataResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/composer/p2/${testPackageName}.json`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(metadataResponse.status).toEqual(404);
+});
+
+tap.test('Composer: should return 404 for non-existent package', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/composer/p2/non/existent.json',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(404);
+});
+
+tap.postTask('cleanup registry', async () => {
+  if (registry) {
+    registry.destroy();
+  }
+});
+
+export default tap.start();

test/test.integration.pypi-rubygems.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+import { expect, tap } from '@git.zone/tstest/tapbundle';
+import { SmartRegistry } from '../ts/index.js';
+import {
+  createTestRegistry,
+  createTestTokens,
+  createPythonWheel,
+  createRubyGem,
+} from './helpers/registry.js';
+
+let registry: SmartRegistry;
+let pypiToken: string;
+let rubygemsToken: string;
+
+tap.test('Integration: should initialize registry with all protocols', async () => {
+  registry = await createTestRegistry();
+  const tokens = await createTestTokens(registry);
+  pypiToken = tokens.pypiToken;
+  rubygemsToken = tokens.rubygemsToken;
+
+  expect(registry).toBeInstanceOf(SmartRegistry);
+  expect(registry.isInitialized()).toEqual(true);
+  expect(pypiToken).toBeTypeOf('string');
+  expect(rubygemsToken).toBeTypeOf('string');
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should correctly route PyPI requests', async () => {
+  const wheelData = await createPythonWheel('integration-test-py', '1.0.0');
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/pypi/',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${pypiToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: {
+      ':action': 'file_upload',
+      protocol_version: '1',
+      name: 'integration-test-py',
+      version: '1.0.0',
+      filetype: 'bdist_wheel',
+      pyversion: 'py3',
+      metadata_version: '2.1',
+      content: wheelData,
+      filename: 'integration_test_py-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl',
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should correctly route RubyGems requests', async () => {
+  const gemData = await createRubyGem('integration-test-gem', '1.0.0');
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: rubygemsToken,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: gemData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should handle /simple path for PyPI', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/simple/',
+    headers: {
+      Accept: 'text/html',
+    },
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('text/html');
+  expect(response.body).toContain('integration-test-py');
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should reject PyPI token for RubyGems endpoint', async () => {
+  const gemData = await createRubyGem('unauthorized-gem', '1.0.0');
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: pypiToken, // Using PyPI token for RubyGems endpoint
+      'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: gemData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(401);
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should reject RubyGems token for PyPI endpoint', async () => {
+  const wheelData = await createPythonWheel('unauthorized-py', '1.0.0');
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/pypi/',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${rubygemsToken}`, // Using RubyGems token for PyPI endpoint
+      'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: {
+      ':action': 'file_upload',
+      protocol_version: '1',
+      name: 'unauthorized-py',
+      version: '1.0.0',
+      filetype: 'bdist_wheel',
+      pyversion: 'py3',
+      metadata_version: '2.1',
+      content: wheelData,
+      filename: 'unauthorized_py-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl',
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(401);
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should return 404 for unknown paths', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/unknown-protocol/endpoint',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(404);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('error');
+  expect((response.body as any).error).toEqual('NOT_FOUND');
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should retrieve PyPI registry instance', async () => {
+  const pypiRegistry = registry.getRegistry('pypi');
+
+  expect(pypiRegistry).toBeDefined();
+  expect(pypiRegistry).not.toBeNull();
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should retrieve RubyGems registry instance', async () => {
+  const rubygemsRegistry = registry.getRegistry('rubygems');
+
+  expect(rubygemsRegistry).toBeDefined();
+  expect(rubygemsRegistry).not.toBeNull();
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should retrieve all other protocol instances', async () => {
+  const ociRegistry = registry.getRegistry('oci');
+  const npmRegistry = registry.getRegistry('npm');
+  const mavenRegistry = registry.getRegistry('maven');
+  const composerRegistry = registry.getRegistry('composer');
+  const cargoRegistry = registry.getRegistry('cargo');
+
+  expect(ociRegistry).toBeDefined();
+  expect(npmRegistry).toBeDefined();
+  expect(mavenRegistry).toBeDefined();
+  expect(composerRegistry).toBeDefined();
+  expect(cargoRegistry).toBeDefined();
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should share storage across protocols', async () => {
+  const storage = registry.getStorage();
+
+  expect(storage).toBeDefined();
+
+  // Verify storage has methods for all protocols
+  expect(typeof storage.getPypiPackageMetadata).toEqual('function');
+  expect(typeof storage.getRubyGemsVersions).toEqual('function');
+  expect(typeof storage.getNpmPackument).toEqual('function');
+  expect(typeof storage.getOciBlob).toEqual('function');
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should share auth manager across protocols', async () => {
+  const authManager = registry.getAuthManager();
+
+  expect(authManager).toBeDefined();
+
+  // Verify auth manager has methods for all protocols
+  expect(typeof authManager.createPypiToken).toEqual('function');
+  expect(typeof authManager.createRubyGemsToken).toEqual('function');
+  expect(typeof authManager.createNpmToken).toEqual('function');
+  expect(typeof authManager.createOciToken).toEqual('function');
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should handle concurrent requests to different protocols', async () => {
+  const pypiRequest = registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/simple/',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  const rubygemsRequest = registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/versions',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  const [pypiResponse, rubygemsResponse] = await Promise.all([pypiRequest, rubygemsRequest]);
+
+  expect(pypiResponse.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(rubygemsResponse.status).toEqual(200);
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should handle package name conflicts across protocols', async () => {
+  const packageName = 'conflict-test';
+
+  // Upload PyPI package
+  const wheelData = await createPythonWheel(packageName, '1.0.0');
+  const pypiResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/pypi/',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${pypiToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: {
+      ':action': 'file_upload',
+      protocol_version: '1',
+      name: packageName,
+      version: '1.0.0',
+      filetype: 'bdist_wheel',
+      pyversion: 'py3',
+      metadata_version: '2.1',
+      content: wheelData,
+      filename: `${packageName.replace(/-/g, '_')}-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl`,
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(pypiResponse.status).toEqual(201);
+
+  // Upload RubyGems package with same name
+  const gemData = await createRubyGem(packageName, '1.0.0');
+  const rubygemsResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: rubygemsToken,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: gemData,
+  });
+
+  expect(rubygemsResponse.status).toEqual(201);
+
+  // Both should exist independently
+  const pypiGetResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/simple/${packageName}/`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  const rubygemsGetResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/rubygems/gems/${packageName}-1.0.0.gem`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(pypiGetResponse.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(rubygemsGetResponse.status).toEqual(200);
+});
+
+tap.test('Integration: should properly clean up resources on destroy', async () => {
+  // Destroy should clean up all registries
+  expect(() => registry.destroy()).not.toThrow();
+});
+
+tap.postTask('cleanup registry', async () => {
+  if (registry && registry.isInitialized()) {
+    registry.destroy();
+  }
+});
+
+export default tap.start();

test/test.maven.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
+import { expect, tap } from '@git.zone/tstest/tapbundle';
+import { SmartRegistry } from '../ts/index.js';
+import {
+  createTestRegistry,
+  createTestTokens,
+  createTestPom,
+  createTestJar,
+  calculateMavenChecksums,
+} from './helpers/registry.js';
+
+let registry: SmartRegistry;
+let mavenToken: string;
+let userId: string;
+
+// Test data
+const testGroupId = 'com.example.test';
+const testArtifactId = 'test-artifact';
+const testVersion = '1.0.0';
+const testJarData = createTestJar();
+const testPomData = Buffer.from(
+  createTestPom(testGroupId, testArtifactId, testVersion),
+  'utf-8'
+);
+
+tap.test('Maven: should create registry instance', async () => {
+  registry = await createTestRegistry();
+  const tokens = await createTestTokens(registry);
+  mavenToken = tokens.mavenToken;
+  userId = tokens.userId;
+
+  expect(registry).toBeInstanceOf(SmartRegistry);
+  expect(mavenToken).toBeTypeOf('string');
+
+  // Clean up any existing metadata from previous test runs
+  const storage = registry.getStorage();
+  try {
+    await storage.deleteMavenMetadata(testGroupId, testArtifactId);
+  } catch (error) {
+    // Ignore error if metadata doesn't exist
+  }
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should upload POM file (PUT /{groupPath}/{artifactId}/{version}/*.pom)', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const pomFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${testVersion}.pom`;
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${testVersion}/${pomFilename}`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${mavenToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/xml',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: testPomData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should upload JAR file (PUT /{groupPath}/{artifactId}/{version}/*.jar)', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const jarFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${testVersion}.jar`;
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${testVersion}/${jarFilename}`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${mavenToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/java-archive',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: testJarData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should retrieve uploaded POM file (GET)', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const pomFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${testVersion}.pom`;
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${testVersion}/${pomFilename}`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect((response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8')).toContain(testGroupId);
+  expect((response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8')).toContain(testArtifactId);
+  expect((response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8')).toContain(testVersion);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/xml');
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should retrieve uploaded JAR file (GET)', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const jarFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${testVersion}.jar`;
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${testVersion}/${jarFilename}`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/java-archive');
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should retrieve MD5 checksum for JAR (GET *.jar.md5)', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const jarFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${testVersion}.jar`;
+  const checksums = calculateMavenChecksums(testJarData);
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${testVersion}/${jarFilename}.md5`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect((response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8')).toEqual(checksums.md5);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('text/plain');
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should retrieve SHA1 checksum for JAR (GET *.jar.sha1)', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const jarFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${testVersion}.jar`;
+  const checksums = calculateMavenChecksums(testJarData);
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${testVersion}/${jarFilename}.sha1`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect((response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8')).toEqual(checksums.sha1);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('text/plain');
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should retrieve SHA256 checksum for JAR (GET *.jar.sha256)', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const jarFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${testVersion}.jar`;
+  const checksums = calculateMavenChecksums(testJarData);
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${testVersion}/${jarFilename}.sha256`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect((response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8')).toEqual(checksums.sha256);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('text/plain');
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should retrieve SHA512 checksum for JAR (GET *.jar.sha512)', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const jarFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${testVersion}.jar`;
+  const checksums = calculateMavenChecksums(testJarData);
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${testVersion}/${jarFilename}.sha512`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect((response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8')).toEqual(checksums.sha512);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('text/plain');
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should retrieve maven-metadata.xml (GET)', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/maven-metadata.xml`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  const xml = (response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8');
+  expect(xml).toContain('<groupId>');
+  expect(xml).toContain('<artifactId>');
+  expect(xml).toContain('<version>1.0.0</version>');
+  expect(xml).toContain('<latest>1.0.0</latest>');
+  expect(xml).toContain('<release>1.0.0</release>');
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/xml');
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should upload a second version and update metadata', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const newVersion = '2.0.0';
+  const pomFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${newVersion}.pom`;
+  const jarFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${newVersion}.jar`;
+  const newPomData = Buffer.from(
+    createTestPom(testGroupId, testArtifactId, newVersion),
+    'utf-8'
+  );
+
+  // Upload POM
+  await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${newVersion}/${pomFilename}`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${mavenToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/xml',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: newPomData,
+  });
+
+  // Upload JAR
+  await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${newVersion}/${jarFilename}`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${mavenToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/java-archive',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: testJarData,
+  });
+
+  // Retrieve metadata and verify both versions are present
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/maven-metadata.xml`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  const xml = (response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8');
+  expect(xml).toContain('<version>1.0.0</version>');
+  expect(xml).toContain('<version>2.0.0</version>');
+  expect(xml).toContain('<latest>2.0.0</latest>');
+  expect(xml).toContain('<release>2.0.0</release>');
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should upload WAR file with correct content type', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const warVersion = '1.0.0-war';
+  const warFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${warVersion}.war`;
+  const warData = Buffer.from('fake war content', 'utf-8');
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${warVersion}/${warFilename}`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${mavenToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/x-webarchive',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: warData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should return 404 for non-existent artifact', async () => {
+  const groupPath = 'com/example/nonexistent';
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/fake-artifact/1.0.0/fake-artifact-1.0.0.jar`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(404);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('error');
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should return 401 for unauthorized upload', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const jarFilename = `${testArtifactId}-3.0.0.jar`;
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/3.0.0/${jarFilename}`,
+    headers: {
+      // No authorization header
+      'Content-Type': 'application/java-archive',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: testJarData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(401);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('error');
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should reject POM upload with mismatched GAV', async () => {
+  const groupPath = 'com/mismatch/test';
+  const pomFilename = `different-artifact-1.0.0.pom`;
+  // POM contains different GAV than the path
+  const mismatchedPom = Buffer.from(
+    createTestPom('com.other.group', 'other-artifact', '1.0.0'),
+    'utf-8'
+  );
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/different-artifact/1.0.0/${pomFilename}`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${mavenToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/xml',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: mismatchedPom,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(400);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('error');
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should delete an artifact (DELETE)', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const jarFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${testVersion}.jar`;
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'DELETE',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${testVersion}/${jarFilename}`,
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${mavenToken}`,
+    },
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(204); // 204 No Content is correct for DELETE
+
+  // Verify artifact was deleted
+  const getResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${testVersion}/${jarFilename}`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(getResponse.status).toEqual(404);
+});
+
+tap.test('Maven: should return 404 for checksum of deleted artifact', async () => {
+  const groupPath = testGroupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  const jarFilename = `${testArtifactId}-${testVersion}.jar`;
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/maven/${groupPath}/${testArtifactId}/${testVersion}/${jarFilename}.md5`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(404);
+});
+
+tap.postTask('cleanup registry', async () => {
+  if (registry) {
+    registry.destroy();
+  }
+});
+
+export default tap.start();

test/test.npm.nativecli.node.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,412 @@
+/**
+ * Native npm CLI Testing
+ * Tests the NPM registry implementation using the actual npm CLI
+ */
+
+import { expect, tap } from '@git.zone/tstest/tapbundle';
+import { tapNodeTools } from '@git.zone/tstest/tapbundle_serverside';
+import { SmartRegistry } from '../ts/index.js';
+import { createTestRegistry, createTestTokens } from './helpers/registry.js';
+import type { IRequestContext, IResponse } from '../ts/core/interfaces.core.js';
+import * as http from 'http';
+import * as url from 'url';
+import * as fs from 'fs';
+import * as path from 'path';
+
+// Test context
+let registry: SmartRegistry;
+let server: http.Server;
+let registryUrl: string;
+let registryPort: number;
+let npmToken: string;
+let testDir: string;
+let npmrcPath: string;
+
+/**
+ * Create HTTP server wrapper around SmartRegistry
+ */
+async function createHttpServer(
+  registryInstance: SmartRegistry,
+  port: number
+): Promise<{ server: http.Server; url: string }> {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const httpServer = http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
+      try {
+        // Parse request
+        const parsedUrl = url.parse(req.url || '', true);
+        const pathname = parsedUrl.pathname || '/';
+        const query = parsedUrl.query;
+
+        // Read body
+        const chunks: Buffer[] = [];
+        for await (const chunk of req) {
+          chunks.push(chunk);
+        }
+        const bodyBuffer = Buffer.concat(chunks);
+
+        // Parse body based on content type
+        let body: any;
+        if (bodyBuffer.length > 0) {
+          const contentType = req.headers['content-type'] || '';
+          if (contentType.includes('application/json')) {
+            try {
+              body = JSON.parse(bodyBuffer.toString('utf-8'));
+            } catch (error) {
+              body = bodyBuffer;
+            }
+          } else {
+            body = bodyBuffer;
+          }
+        }
+
+        // Convert to IRequestContext
+        const context: IRequestContext = {
+          method: req.method || 'GET',
+          path: pathname,
+          headers: req.headers as Record<string, string>,
+          query: query as Record<string, string>,
+          body: body,
+        };
+
+        // Handle request
+        const response: IResponse = await registryInstance.handleRequest(context);
+
+        // Convert IResponse to HTTP response
+        res.statusCode = response.status;
+
+        // Set headers
+        for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(response.headers || {})) {
+          res.setHeader(key, value);
+        }
+
+        // Send body
+        if (response.body) {
+          if (Buffer.isBuffer(response.body)) {
+            res.end(response.body);
+          } else if (typeof response.body === 'string') {
+            res.end(response.body);
+          } else {
+            res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
+            res.end(JSON.stringify(response.body));
+          }
+        } else {
+          res.end();
+        }
+      } catch (error) {
+        console.error('Server error:', error);
+        res.statusCode = 500;
+        res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
+        res.end(JSON.stringify({ error: 'INTERNAL_ERROR', message: String(error) }));
+      }
+    });
+
+    httpServer.listen(port, () => {
+      const serverUrl = `http://localhost:${port}`;
+      resolve({ server: httpServer, url: serverUrl });
+    });
+
+    httpServer.on('error', reject);
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Setup .npmrc configuration
+ */
+function setupNpmrc(registryUrlArg: string, token: string, testDirArg: string): string {
+  const npmrcContent = `registry=${registryUrlArg}/npm/
+//localhost:${registryPort}/npm/:_authToken=${token}
+`;
+
+  const npmrcFilePath = path.join(testDirArg, '.npmrc');
+  fs.writeFileSync(npmrcFilePath, npmrcContent, 'utf-8');
+  return npmrcFilePath;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a test package
+ */
+function createTestPackage(
+  packageName: string,
+  version: string,
+  targetDir: string
+): string {
+  const packageDir = path.join(targetDir, packageName);
+  fs.mkdirSync(packageDir, { recursive: true });
+
+  // Create package.json
+  const packageJson = {
+    name: packageName,
+    version: version,
+    description: `Test package ${packageName}`,
+    main: 'index.js',
+    scripts: {
+      test: 'echo "Test passed"',
+    },
+    keywords: ['test'],
+    author: 'Test Author',
+    license: 'MIT',
+  };
+
+  fs.writeFileSync(
+    path.join(packageDir, 'package.json'),
+    JSON.stringify(packageJson, null, 2),
+    'utf-8'
+  );
+
+  // Create index.js
+  const indexJs = `module.exports = {
+  name: '${packageName}',
+  version: '${version}',
+  message: 'Hello from ${packageName}@${version}'
+};
+`;
+
+  fs.writeFileSync(path.join(packageDir, 'index.js'), indexJs, 'utf-8');
+
+  // Create README.md
+  const readme = `# ${packageName}
+
+Test package for SmartRegistry.
+
+Version: ${version}
+`;
+
+  fs.writeFileSync(path.join(packageDir, 'README.md'), readme, 'utf-8');
+
+  return packageDir;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Run npm command with proper environment
+ */
+async function runNpmCommand(
+  command: string,
+  cwd: string
+): Promise<{ stdout: string; stderr: string; exitCode: number }> {
+  // Prepare environment variables
+  const envVars = [
+    `NPM_CONFIG_USERCONFIG="${npmrcPath}"`,
+    `NPM_CONFIG_CACHE="${path.join(testDir, '.npm-cache')}"`,
+    `NPM_CONFIG_PREFIX="${path.join(testDir, '.npm-global')}"`,
+    `NPM_CONFIG_REGISTRY="${registryUrl}/npm/"`,
+  ].join(' ');
+
+  // Build command with cd to correct directory and environment variables
+  const fullCommand = `cd "${cwd}" && ${envVars} ${command}`;
+
+  try {
+    const result = await tapNodeTools.runCommand(fullCommand);
+    return {
+      stdout: result.stdout || '',
+      stderr: result.stderr || '',
+      exitCode: result.exitCode || 0,
+    };
+  } catch (error: any) {
+    return {
+      stdout: error.stdout || '',
+      stderr: error.stderr || String(error),
+      exitCode: error.exitCode || 1,
+    };
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Cleanup test directory
+ */
+function cleanupTestDir(dir: string): void {
+  if (fs.existsSync(dir)) {
+    fs.rmSync(dir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+  }
+}
+
+// ========================================================================
+// TESTS
+// ========================================================================
+
+tap.test('NPM CLI: should setup registry and HTTP server', async () => {
+  // Create registry
+  registry = await createTestRegistry();
+  const tokens = await createTestTokens(registry);
+  npmToken = tokens.npmToken;
+
+  expect(registry).toBeInstanceOf(SmartRegistry);
+  expect(npmToken).toBeTypeOf('string');
+
+  // Find available port
+  registryPort = 35000;
+  const serverSetup = await createHttpServer(registry, registryPort);
+  server = serverSetup.server;
+  registryUrl = serverSetup.url;
+
+  expect(server).toBeDefined();
+  expect(registryUrl).toEqual(`http://localhost:${registryPort}`);
+
+  // Setup test directory
+  testDir = path.join(process.cwd(), '.nogit', 'test-npm-cli');
+  cleanupTestDir(testDir);
+  fs.mkdirSync(testDir, { recursive: true });
+
+  // Setup .npmrc
+  npmrcPath = setupNpmrc(registryUrl, npmToken, testDir);
+  expect(fs.existsSync(npmrcPath)).toEqual(true);
+});
+
+tap.test('NPM CLI: should verify server is responding', async () => {
+  const result = await runNpmCommand('npm ping', testDir);
+  console.log('npm ping output:', result.stdout, result.stderr);
+
+  // npm ping may not work with custom registries, so just check server is up
+  // by doing a direct HTTP request
+  const response = await fetch(`${registryUrl}/npm/`);
+  expect(response.status).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(200);
+  expect(response.status).toBeLessThan(500);
+});
+
+tap.test('NPM CLI: should publish a package', async () => {
+  const packageName = 'test-package-cli';
+  const version = '1.0.0';
+  const packageDir = createTestPackage(packageName, version, testDir);
+
+  const result = await runNpmCommand('npm publish', packageDir);
+  console.log('npm publish output:', result.stdout);
+  console.log('npm publish stderr:', result.stderr);
+
+  expect(result.exitCode).toEqual(0);
+  expect(result.stdout || result.stderr).toContain(packageName);
+});
+
+tap.test('NPM CLI: should view published package', async () => {
+  const packageName = 'test-package-cli';
+
+  const result = await runNpmCommand(`npm view ${packageName}`, testDir);
+  console.log('npm view output:', result.stdout);
+
+  expect(result.exitCode).toEqual(0);
+  expect(result.stdout).toContain(packageName);
+  expect(result.stdout).toContain('1.0.0');
+});
+
+tap.test('NPM CLI: should install published package', async () => {
+  const packageName = 'test-package-cli';
+  const installDir = path.join(testDir, 'install-test');
+  fs.mkdirSync(installDir, { recursive: true });
+
+  // Create package.json for installation
+  const packageJson = {
+    name: 'install-test',
+    version: '1.0.0',
+    dependencies: {
+      [packageName]: '1.0.0',
+    },
+  };
+
+  fs.writeFileSync(
+    path.join(installDir, 'package.json'),
+    JSON.stringify(packageJson, null, 2),
+    'utf-8'
+  );
+
+  const result = await runNpmCommand('npm install', installDir);
+  console.log('npm install output:', result.stdout);
+  console.log('npm install stderr:', result.stderr);
+
+  expect(result.exitCode).toEqual(0);
+
+  // Verify package was installed
+  const nodeModulesPath = path.join(installDir, 'node_modules', packageName);
+  expect(fs.existsSync(nodeModulesPath)).toEqual(true);
+  expect(fs.existsSync(path.join(nodeModulesPath, 'package.json'))).toEqual(true);
+  expect(fs.existsSync(path.join(nodeModulesPath, 'index.js'))).toEqual(true);
+
+  // Verify package contents
+  const installedPackageJson = JSON.parse(
+    fs.readFileSync(path.join(nodeModulesPath, 'package.json'), 'utf-8')
+  );
+  expect(installedPackageJson.name).toEqual(packageName);
+  expect(installedPackageJson.version).toEqual('1.0.0');
+});
+
+tap.test('NPM CLI: should publish second version', async () => {
+  const packageName = 'test-package-cli';
+  const version = '1.1.0';
+  const packageDir = createTestPackage(packageName, version, testDir);
+
+  const result = await runNpmCommand('npm publish', packageDir);
+  console.log('npm publish v1.1.0 output:', result.stdout);
+
+  expect(result.exitCode).toEqual(0);
+});
+
+tap.test('NPM CLI: should list versions', async () => {
+  const packageName = 'test-package-cli';
+
+  const result = await runNpmCommand(`npm view ${packageName} versions`, testDir);
+  console.log('npm view versions output:', result.stdout);
+
+  expect(result.exitCode).toEqual(0);
+  expect(result.stdout).toContain('1.0.0');
+  expect(result.stdout).toContain('1.1.0');
+});
+
+tap.test('NPM CLI: should publish scoped package', async () => {
+  const packageName = '@testscope/scoped-package';
+  const version = '1.0.0';
+  const packageDir = createTestPackage(packageName, version, testDir);
+
+  const result = await runNpmCommand('npm publish --access public', packageDir);
+  console.log('npm publish scoped output:', result.stdout);
+  console.log('npm publish scoped stderr:', result.stderr);
+
+  expect(result.exitCode).toEqual(0);
+});
+
+tap.test('NPM CLI: should view scoped package', async () => {
+  const packageName = '@testscope/scoped-package';
+
+  const result = await runNpmCommand(`npm view ${packageName}`, testDir);
+  console.log('npm view scoped output:', result.stdout);
+
+  expect(result.exitCode).toEqual(0);
+  expect(result.stdout).toContain('scoped-package');
+});
+
+tap.test('NPM CLI: should fail to publish without auth', async () => {
+  const packageName = 'unauth-package';
+  const version = '1.0.0';
+  const packageDir = createTestPackage(packageName, version, testDir);
+
+  // Temporarily remove .npmrc
+  const npmrcBackup = fs.readFileSync(npmrcPath, 'utf-8');
+  fs.writeFileSync(npmrcPath, 'registry=' + registryUrl + '/npm/\n', 'utf-8');
+
+  const result = await runNpmCommand('npm publish', packageDir);
+  console.log('npm publish unauth output:', result.stdout);
+  console.log('npm publish unauth stderr:', result.stderr);
+
+  // Restore .npmrc
+  fs.writeFileSync(npmrcPath, npmrcBackup, 'utf-8');
+
+  // Should fail with auth error
+  expect(result.exitCode).not.toEqual(0);
+});
+
+tap.postTask('cleanup npm cli tests', async () => {
+  // Stop server
+  if (server) {
+    await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
+      server.close(() => resolve());
+    });
+  }
+
+  // Cleanup test directory
+  if (testDir) {
+    cleanupTestDir(testDir);
+  }
+
+  // Destroy registry
+  if (registry) {
+    registry.destroy();
+  }
+});
+
+export default tap.start();

test/test.pypi.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,469 @@
+import { expect, tap } from '@git.zone/tstest/tapbundle';
+import { SmartRegistry } from '../ts/index.js';
+import {
+  createTestRegistry,
+  createTestTokens,
+  createPythonWheel,
+  createPythonSdist,
+  calculatePypiHashes,
+} from './helpers/registry.js';
+import { normalizePypiPackageName } from '../ts/pypi/helpers.pypi.js';
+
+let registry: SmartRegistry;
+let pypiToken: string;
+let userId: string;
+
+// Test data
+const testPackageName = 'test-package';
+const normalizedPackageName = normalizePypiPackageName(testPackageName);
+const testVersion = '1.0.0';
+let testWheelData: Buffer;
+let testSdistData: Buffer;
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should create registry instance', async () => {
+  registry = await createTestRegistry();
+  const tokens = await createTestTokens(registry);
+  pypiToken = tokens.pypiToken;
+  userId = tokens.userId;
+
+  expect(registry).toBeInstanceOf(SmartRegistry);
+  expect(pypiToken).toBeTypeOf('string');
+
+  // Clean up any existing metadata from previous test runs
+  const storage = registry.getStorage();
+  try {
+    await storage.deletePypiPackage(normalizedPackageName);
+  } catch (error) {
+    // Ignore error if package doesn't exist
+  }
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should create test package files', async () => {
+  testWheelData = await createPythonWheel(testPackageName, testVersion);
+  testSdistData = await createPythonSdist(testPackageName, testVersion);
+
+  expect(testWheelData).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect(testWheelData.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  expect(testSdistData).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect(testSdistData.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should upload wheel file (POST /pypi/)', async () => {
+  const hashes = calculatePypiHashes(testWheelData);
+  const filename = `${testPackageName.replace(/-/g, '_')}-${testVersion}-py3-none-any.whl`;
+
+  const formData = new FormData();
+  formData.append(':action', 'file_upload');
+  formData.append('protocol_version', '1');
+  formData.append('name', testPackageName);
+  formData.append('version', testVersion);
+  formData.append('filetype', 'bdist_wheel');
+  formData.append('pyversion', 'py3');
+  formData.append('metadata_version', '2.1');
+  formData.append('sha256_digest', hashes.sha256);
+  formData.append('content', new Blob([testWheelData]), filename);
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/pypi/',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${pypiToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: {
+      ':action': 'file_upload',
+      protocol_version: '1',
+      name: testPackageName,
+      version: testVersion,
+      filetype: 'bdist_wheel',
+      pyversion: 'py3',
+      metadata_version: '2.1',
+      sha256_digest: hashes.sha256,
+      content: testWheelData,
+      filename: filename,
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should retrieve Simple API root index HTML (GET /simple/)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/simple/',
+    headers: {
+      Accept: 'text/html',
+    },
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('text/html');
+  expect(response.body).toBeTypeOf('string');
+
+  const html = response.body as string;
+  expect(html).toContain('<!DOCTYPE html>');
+  expect(html).toContain('<title>Simple Index</title>');
+  expect(html).toContain(normalizedPackageName);
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should retrieve Simple API root index JSON (GET /simple/ with Accept: application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+json)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/simple/',
+    headers: {
+      Accept: 'application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+json',
+    },
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+json');
+  expect(response.body).toBeTypeOf('object');
+
+  const json = response.body as any;
+  expect(json).toHaveProperty('meta');
+  expect(json).toHaveProperty('projects');
+  expect(json.projects).toBeTypeOf('object');
+  expect(json.projects).toHaveProperty(normalizedPackageName);
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should retrieve Simple API package HTML (GET /simple/{package}/)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/simple/${normalizedPackageName}/`,
+    headers: {
+      Accept: 'text/html',
+    },
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('text/html');
+  expect(response.body).toBeTypeOf('string');
+
+  const html = response.body as string;
+  expect(html).toContain('<!DOCTYPE html>');
+  expect(html).toContain(`<title>Links for ${normalizedPackageName}</title>`);
+  expect(html).toContain('.whl');
+  expect(html).toContain('data-requires-python');
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should retrieve Simple API package JSON (GET /simple/{package}/ with Accept: application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+json)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/simple/${normalizedPackageName}/`,
+    headers: {
+      Accept: 'application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+json',
+    },
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+json');
+  expect(response.body).toBeTypeOf('object');
+
+  const json = response.body as any;
+  expect(json).toHaveProperty('meta');
+  expect(json).toHaveProperty('name');
+  expect(json.name).toEqual(normalizedPackageName);
+  expect(json).toHaveProperty('files');
+  expect(json.files).toBeTypeOf('object');
+  expect(Object.keys(json.files).length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should download wheel file (GET /pypi/packages/{package}/{filename})', async () => {
+  const filename = `${testPackageName.replace(/-/g, '_')}-${testVersion}-py3-none-any.whl`;
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/pypi/packages/${normalizedPackageName}/${filename}`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect((response.body as Buffer).length).toEqual(testWheelData.length);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/octet-stream');
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should upload sdist file (POST /pypi/)', async () => {
+  const hashes = calculatePypiHashes(testSdistData);
+  const filename = `${testPackageName}-${testVersion}.tar.gz`;
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/pypi/',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${pypiToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: {
+      ':action': 'file_upload',
+      protocol_version: '1',
+      name: testPackageName,
+      version: testVersion,
+      filetype: 'sdist',
+      pyversion: 'source',
+      metadata_version: '2.1',
+      sha256_digest: hashes.sha256,
+      content: testSdistData,
+      filename: filename,
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should list both wheel and sdist in Simple API', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/simple/${normalizedPackageName}/`,
+    headers: {
+      Accept: 'application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+json',
+    },
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+
+  const json = response.body as any;
+  expect(Object.keys(json.files).length).toEqual(2);
+
+  const hasWheel = Object.keys(json.files).some(f => f.endsWith('.whl'));
+  const hasSdist = Object.keys(json.files).some(f => f.endsWith('.tar.gz'));
+
+  expect(hasWheel).toEqual(true);
+  expect(hasSdist).toEqual(true);
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should upload a second version', async () => {
+  const newVersion = '2.0.0';
+  const newWheelData = await createPythonWheel(testPackageName, newVersion);
+  const hashes = calculatePypiHashes(newWheelData);
+  const filename = `${testPackageName.replace(/-/g, '_')}-${newVersion}-py3-none-any.whl`;
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/pypi/',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${pypiToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: {
+      ':action': 'file_upload',
+      protocol_version: '1',
+      name: testPackageName,
+      version: newVersion,
+      filetype: 'bdist_wheel',
+      pyversion: 'py3',
+      metadata_version: '2.1',
+      sha256_digest: hashes.sha256,
+      content: newWheelData,
+      filename: filename,
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should list multiple versions in Simple API', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/simple/${normalizedPackageName}/`,
+    headers: {
+      Accept: 'application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+json',
+    },
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+
+  const json = response.body as any;
+  expect(Object.keys(json.files).length).toBeGreaterThan(2);
+
+  const hasVersion1 = Object.keys(json.files).some(f => f.includes('1.0.0'));
+  const hasVersion2 = Object.keys(json.files).some(f => f.includes('2.0.0'));
+
+  expect(hasVersion1).toEqual(true);
+  expect(hasVersion2).toEqual(true);
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should normalize package names correctly', async () => {
+  const testNames = [
+    { input: 'Test-Package', expected: 'test-package' },
+    { input: 'Test_Package', expected: 'test-package' },
+    { input: 'Test..Package', expected: 'test-package' },
+    { input: 'Test---Package', expected: 'test-package' },
+  ];
+
+  for (const { input, expected } of testNames) {
+    const normalized = normalizePypiPackageName(input);
+    expect(normalized).toEqual(expected);
+  }
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should return 404 for non-existent package', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/simple/nonexistent-package/',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(404);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('error');
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should return 401 for unauthorized upload', async () => {
+  const wheelData = await createPythonWheel('unauthorized-test', '1.0.0');
+  const hashes = calculatePypiHashes(wheelData);
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/pypi/',
+    headers: {
+      // No authorization header
+      'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: {
+      ':action': 'file_upload',
+      protocol_version: '1',
+      name: 'unauthorized-test',
+      version: '1.0.0',
+      filetype: 'bdist_wheel',
+      pyversion: 'py3',
+      metadata_version: '2.1',
+      sha256_digest: hashes.sha256,
+      content: wheelData,
+      filename: 'unauthorized_test-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl',
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(401);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('error');
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should reject upload with mismatched hash', async () => {
+  const wheelData = await createPythonWheel('hash-test', '1.0.0');
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/pypi/',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${pypiToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: {
+      ':action': 'file_upload',
+      protocol_version: '1',
+      name: 'hash-test',
+      version: '1.0.0',
+      filetype: 'bdist_wheel',
+      pyversion: 'py3',
+      metadata_version: '2.1',
+      sha256_digest: 'wrong_hash_value',
+      content: wheelData,
+      filename: 'hash_test-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl',
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(400);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('error');
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should handle package with requires-python metadata', async () => {
+  const packageName = 'python-version-test';
+  const wheelData = await createPythonWheel(packageName, '1.0.0');
+  const hashes = calculatePypiHashes(wheelData);
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/pypi/',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${pypiToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: {
+      ':action': 'file_upload',
+      protocol_version: '1',
+      name: packageName,
+      version: '1.0.0',
+      filetype: 'bdist_wheel',
+      pyversion: 'py3',
+      metadata_version: '2.1',
+      sha256_digest: hashes.sha256,
+      'requires_python': '>=3.8',
+      content: wheelData,
+      filename: `${packageName.replace(/-/g, '_')}-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl`,
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+
+  // Verify requires-python is in Simple API
+  const getResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/simple/${normalizePypiPackageName(packageName)}/`,
+    headers: {
+      Accept: 'text/html',
+    },
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  const html = getResponse.body as string;
+  expect(html).toContain('data-requires-python');
+  expect(html).toContain('>=3.8');
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should support JSON API for package metadata', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/pypi/${normalizedPackageName}/json`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/json');
+  expect(response.body).toBeTypeOf('object');
+
+  const json = response.body as any;
+  expect(json).toHaveProperty('info');
+  expect(json.info).toHaveProperty('name');
+  expect(json.info.name).toEqual(normalizedPackageName);
+  expect(json).toHaveProperty('urls');
+});
+
+tap.test('PyPI: should support JSON API for specific version', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/pypi/${normalizedPackageName}/${testVersion}/json`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/json');
+  expect(response.body).toBeTypeOf('object');
+
+  const json = response.body as any;
+  expect(json).toHaveProperty('info');
+  expect(json.info.version).toEqual(testVersion);
+  expect(json).toHaveProperty('urls');
+});
+
+tap.postTask('cleanup registry', async () => {
+  if (registry) {
+    registry.destroy();
+  }
+});
+
+export default tap.start();

test/test.rubygems.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,506 @@
+import { expect, tap } from '@git.zone/tstest/tapbundle';
+import { SmartRegistry } from '../ts/index.js';
+import {
+  createTestRegistry,
+  createTestTokens,
+  createRubyGem,
+  calculateRubyGemsChecksums,
+} from './helpers/registry.js';
+
+let registry: SmartRegistry;
+let rubygemsToken: string;
+let userId: string;
+
+// Test data
+const testGemName = 'test-gem';
+const testVersion = '1.0.0';
+let testGemData: Buffer;
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should create registry instance', async () => {
+  registry = await createTestRegistry();
+  const tokens = await createTestTokens(registry);
+  rubygemsToken = tokens.rubygemsToken;
+  userId = tokens.userId;
+
+  expect(registry).toBeInstanceOf(SmartRegistry);
+  expect(rubygemsToken).toBeTypeOf('string');
+
+  // Clean up any existing metadata from previous test runs
+  const storage = registry.getStorage();
+  try {
+    await storage.deleteRubyGem(testGemName);
+  } catch (error) {
+    // Ignore error if gem doesn't exist
+  }
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should create test gem file', async () => {
+  testGemData = await createRubyGem(testGemName, testVersion);
+
+  expect(testGemData).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect(testGemData.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should upload gem file (POST /rubygems/api/v1/gems)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: rubygemsToken,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: testGemData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('message');
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should retrieve Compact Index versions file (GET /rubygems/versions)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/versions',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('text/plain; charset=utf-8');
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+
+  const content = (response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8');
+  expect(content).toContain('created_at:');
+  expect(content).toContain('---');
+  expect(content).toContain(testGemName);
+  expect(content).toContain(testVersion);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should retrieve Compact Index info file (GET /rubygems/info/{gem})', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/rubygems/info/${testGemName}`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('text/plain; charset=utf-8');
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+
+  const content = (response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8');
+  expect(content).toContain('---');
+  expect(content).toContain(testVersion);
+  expect(content).toContain('checksum:');
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should retrieve Compact Index names file (GET /rubygems/names)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/names',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('text/plain; charset=utf-8');
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+
+  const content = (response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8');
+  expect(content).toContain('---');
+  expect(content).toContain(testGemName);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should download gem file (GET /rubygems/gems/{gem}-{version}.gem)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/rubygems/gems/${testGemName}-${testVersion}.gem`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+  expect((response.body as Buffer).length).toEqual(testGemData.length);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/octet-stream');
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should upload a second version', async () => {
+  const newVersion = '2.0.0';
+  const newGemData = await createRubyGem(testGemName, newVersion);
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: rubygemsToken,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: newGemData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should list multiple versions in Compact Index', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/versions',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+
+  const content = (response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8');
+  const lines = content.split('\n');
+  const gemLine = lines.find(l => l.startsWith(`${testGemName} `));
+
+  expect(gemLine).toBeDefined();
+  expect(gemLine).toContain('1.0.0');
+  expect(gemLine).toContain('2.0.0');
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should list multiple versions in info file', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/rubygems/info/${testGemName}`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+
+  const content = (response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8');
+  expect(content).toContain('1.0.0');
+  expect(content).toContain('2.0.0');
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should support platform-specific gems', async () => {
+  const platformVersion = '1.5.0';
+  const platform = 'x86_64-linux';
+  const platformGemData = await createRubyGem(testGemName, platformVersion, platform);
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: rubygemsToken,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: platformGemData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+
+  // Verify platform is listed in versions
+  const versionsResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/versions',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  const content = (versionsResponse.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8');
+  const lines = content.split('\n');
+  const gemLine = lines.find(l => l.startsWith(`${testGemName} `));
+
+  expect(gemLine).toContain(`${platformVersion}_${platform}`);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should yank a gem version (DELETE /rubygems/api/v1/gems/yank)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'DELETE',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems/yank',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: rubygemsToken,
+    },
+    query: {
+      gem_name: testGemName,
+      version: testVersion,
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('message');
+  expect((response.body as any).message).toContain('yanked');
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should mark yanked version in Compact Index', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/versions',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+
+  const content = (response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8');
+  const lines = content.split('\n');
+  const gemLine = lines.find(l => l.startsWith(`${testGemName} `));
+
+  // Yanked versions are prefixed with '-'
+  expect(gemLine).toContain(`-${testVersion}`);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should still allow downloading yanked gem', async () => {
+  // Yanked gems can still be downloaded if explicitly requested
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/rubygems/gems/${testGemName}-${testVersion}.gem`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should unyank a gem version (PUT /rubygems/api/v1/gems/unyank)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'PUT',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems/unyank',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: rubygemsToken,
+    },
+    query: {
+      gem_name: testGemName,
+      version: testVersion,
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('message');
+  expect((response.body as any).message).toContain('unyanked');
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should remove yank marker after unyank', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/versions',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+
+  const content = (response.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8');
+  const lines = content.split('\n');
+  const gemLine = lines.find(l => l.startsWith(`${testGemName} `));
+
+  // After unyank, version should not have '-' prefix
+  const versions = gemLine!.split(' ')[1].split(',');
+  const version1 = versions.find(v => v.includes('1.0.0'));
+
+  expect(version1).not.toStartWith('-');
+  expect(version1).toContain('1.0.0');
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should retrieve versions JSON (GET /rubygems/api/v1/versions/{gem}.json)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/rubygems/api/v1/versions/${testGemName}.json`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/json');
+  expect(response.body).toBeTypeOf('object');
+
+  const json = response.body as any;
+  expect(json).toHaveProperty('name');
+  expect(json.name).toEqual(testGemName);
+  expect(json).toHaveProperty('versions');
+  expect(json.versions).toBeTypeOf('object');
+  expect(json.versions.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should retrieve dependencies JSON (GET /rubygems/api/v1/dependencies)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/dependencies',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {
+      gems: `${testGemName}`,
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/json');
+  expect(response.body).toBeTypeOf('object');
+
+  const json = response.body as any;
+  expect(Array.isArray(json)).toEqual(true);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should retrieve gem spec (GET /rubygems/quick/Marshal.4.8/{gem}-{version}.gemspec.rz)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/rubygems/quick/Marshal.4.8/${testGemName}-${testVersion}.gemspec.rz`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should support latest specs endpoint (GET /rubygems/latest_specs.4.8.gz)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/latest_specs.4.8.gz',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/octet-stream');
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should support specs endpoint (GET /rubygems/specs.4.8.gz)', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/specs.4.8.gz',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(200);
+  expect(response.headers['Content-Type']).toEqual('application/octet-stream');
+  expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Buffer);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should return 404 for non-existent gem', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/gems/nonexistent-gem-1.0.0.gem',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(404);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('error');
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should return 401 for unauthorized upload', async () => {
+  const gemData = await createRubyGem('unauthorized-gem', '1.0.0');
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems',
+    headers: {
+      // No authorization header
+      'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: gemData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(401);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('error');
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should return 401 for unauthorized yank', async () => {
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'DELETE',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems/yank',
+    headers: {
+      // No authorization header
+    },
+    query: {
+      gem_name: testGemName,
+      version: '2.0.0',
+    },
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(401);
+  expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('error');
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should handle gem with dependencies', async () => {
+  const gemWithDeps = 'gem-with-deps';
+  const version = '1.0.0';
+  const gemData = await createRubyGem(gemWithDeps, version);
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: rubygemsToken,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: gemData,
+  });
+
+  expect(response.status).toEqual(201);
+
+  // Check info file contains dependency info
+  const infoResponse = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: `/rubygems/info/${gemWithDeps}`,
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(infoResponse.status).toEqual(200);
+
+  const content = (infoResponse.body as Buffer).toString('utf-8');
+  expect(content).toContain('checksum:');
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should validate gem filename format', async () => {
+  const invalidGemData = Buffer.from('invalid gem data');
+
+  const response = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'POST',
+    path: '/rubygems/api/v1/gems',
+    headers: {
+      Authorization: rubygemsToken,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream',
+    },
+    query: {},
+    body: invalidGemData,
+  });
+
+  // Should fail validation
+  expect(response.status).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(400);
+});
+
+tap.test('RubyGems: should support conditional GET with ETag', async () => {
+  // First request to get ETag
+  const response1 = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/versions',
+    headers: {},
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  const etag = response1.headers['ETag'];
+  expect(etag).toBeDefined();
+
+  // Second request with If-None-Match
+  const response2 = await registry.handleRequest({
+    method: 'GET',
+    path: '/rubygems/versions',
+    headers: {
+      'If-None-Match': etag as string,
+    },
+    query: {},
+  });
+
+  expect(response2.status).toEqual(304);
+});
+
+tap.postTask('cleanup registry', async () => {
+  if (registry) {
+    registry.destroy();
+  }
+});
+
+export default tap.start();

ts/00_commitinfo_data.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@
  */
 export const commitinfo = {
   name: '@push.rocks/smartregistry',
-  version: '1.1.0',
+  version: '1.6.0',
-  description: 'a registry for npm modules and oci images'
+  description: 'A composable TypeScript library implementing OCI, NPM, Maven, Cargo, Composer, PyPI, and RubyGems registries for building unified container and package registries'
 }

ts/cargo/classes.cargoregistry.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,604 @@
+import { Smartlog } from '@push.rocks/smartlog';
+import { BaseRegistry } from '../core/classes.baseregistry.js';
+import { RegistryStorage } from '../core/classes.registrystorage.js';
+import { AuthManager } from '../core/classes.authmanager.js';
+import type { IRequestContext, IResponse, IAuthToken } from '../core/interfaces.core.js';
+import type {
+  ICargoIndexEntry,
+  ICargoPublishMetadata,
+  ICargoConfig,
+  ICargoError,
+  ICargoPublishResponse,
+  ICargoYankResponse,
+  ICargoSearchResponse,
+  ICargoSearchResult,
+} from './interfaces.cargo.js';
+
+/**
+ * Cargo/crates.io registry implementation
+ * Implements the sparse HTTP-based protocol
+ * Spec: https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/registry-index.html
+ */
+export class CargoRegistry extends BaseRegistry {
+  private storage: RegistryStorage;
+  private authManager: AuthManager;
+  private basePath: string = '/cargo';
+  private registryUrl: string;
+  private logger: Smartlog;
+
+  constructor(
+    storage: RegistryStorage,
+    authManager: AuthManager,
+    basePath: string = '/cargo',
+    registryUrl: string = 'http://localhost:5000/cargo'
+  ) {
+    super();
+    this.storage = storage;
+    this.authManager = authManager;
+    this.basePath = basePath;
+    this.registryUrl = registryUrl;
+
+    // Initialize logger
+    this.logger = new Smartlog({
+      logContext: {
+        company: 'push.rocks',
+        companyunit: 'smartregistry',
+        containerName: 'cargo-registry',
+        environment: (process.env.NODE_ENV as any) || 'development',
+        runtime: 'node',
+        zone: 'cargo'
+      }
+    });
+    this.logger.enableConsole();
+  }
+
+  public async init(): Promise<void> {
+    // Initialize config.json if not exists
+    const existingConfig = await this.storage.getCargoConfig();
+    if (!existingConfig) {
+      const config: ICargoConfig = {
+        dl: `${this.registryUrl}/api/v1/crates/{crate}/{version}/download`,
+        api: this.registryUrl,
+      };
+      await this.storage.putCargoConfig(config);
+      this.logger.log('info', 'Initialized Cargo registry config', { config });
+    }
+  }
+
+  public getBasePath(): string {
+    return this.basePath;
+  }
+
+  public async handleRequest(context: IRequestContext): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const path = context.path.replace(this.basePath, '');
+
+    // Extract token (Cargo uses Authorization header WITHOUT "Bearer" prefix)
+    const authHeader = context.headers['authorization'] || context.headers['Authorization'];
+    const token = authHeader ? await this.authManager.validateToken(authHeader, 'cargo') : null;
+
+    this.logger.log('debug', `handleRequest: ${context.method} ${path}`, {
+      method: context.method,
+      path,
+      hasAuth: !!token
+    });
+
+    // Config endpoint (required for sparse protocol)
+    if (path === '/config.json') {
+      return this.handleConfigJson();
+    }
+
+    // API endpoints
+    if (path.startsWith('/api/v1/')) {
+      return this.handleApiRequest(path, context, token);
+    }
+
+    // Index files (sparse protocol)
+    return this.handleIndexRequest(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if token has permission for resource
+   */
+  protected async checkPermission(
+    token: IAuthToken | null,
+    resource: string,
+    action: string
+  ): Promise<boolean> {
+    if (!token) return false;
+    return this.authManager.authorize(token, `cargo:crate:${resource}`, action);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle API requests (/api/v1/*)
+   */
+  private async handleApiRequest(
+    path: string,
+    context: IRequestContext,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    // Publish: PUT /api/v1/crates/new
+    if (path === '/api/v1/crates/new' && context.method === 'PUT') {
+      return this.handlePublish(context.body as Buffer, token);
+    }
+
+    // Download: GET /api/v1/crates/{crate}/{version}/download
+    const downloadMatch = path.match(/^\/api\/v1\/crates\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\/download$/);
+    if (downloadMatch && context.method === 'GET') {
+      return this.handleDownload(downloadMatch[1], downloadMatch[2]);
+    }
+
+    // Yank: DELETE /api/v1/crates/{crate}/{version}/yank
+    const yankMatch = path.match(/^\/api\/v1\/crates\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\/yank$/);
+    if (yankMatch && context.method === 'DELETE') {
+      return this.handleYank(yankMatch[1], yankMatch[2], token);
+    }
+
+    // Unyank: PUT /api/v1/crates/{crate}/{version}/unyank
+    const unyankMatch = path.match(/^\/api\/v1\/crates\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\/unyank$/);
+    if (unyankMatch && context.method === 'PUT') {
+      return this.handleUnyank(unyankMatch[1], unyankMatch[2], token);
+    }
+
+    // Search: GET /api/v1/crates?q={query}
+    if (path.startsWith('/api/v1/crates') && context.method === 'GET') {
+      const query = context.query?.q || '';
+      const perPage = parseInt(context.query?.per_page || '10', 10);
+      return this.handleSearch(query, perPage);
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 404,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: this.createError('API endpoint not found'),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle index file requests
+   * Paths: /1/{name}, /2/{name}, /3/{c}/{name}, /{p1}/{p2}/{name}
+   */
+  private async handleIndexRequest(path: string): Promise<IResponse> {
+    // Parse index paths to extract crate name
+    const pathParts = path.split('/').filter(p => p);
+    let crateName: string | null = null;
+
+    if (pathParts.length === 2 && pathParts[0] === '1') {
+      // 1-character names: /1/{name}
+      crateName = pathParts[1];
+    } else if (pathParts.length === 2 && pathParts[0] === '2') {
+      // 2-character names: /2/{name}
+      crateName = pathParts[1];
+    } else if (pathParts.length === 3 && pathParts[0] === '3') {
+      // 3-character names: /3/{c}/{name}
+      crateName = pathParts[2];
+    } else if (pathParts.length === 3) {
+      // 4+ character names: /{p1}/{p2}/{name}
+      crateName = pathParts[2];
+    }
+
+    if (!crateName) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain' },
+        body: Buffer.from(''),
+      };
+    }
+
+    return this.handleIndexFile(crateName);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Serve config.json
+   */
+  private async handleConfigJson(): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const config = await this.storage.getCargoConfig();
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: config || {
+        dl: `${this.registryUrl}/api/v1/crates/{crate}/{version}/download`,
+        api: this.registryUrl,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Serve index file for a crate
+   */
+  private async handleIndexFile(crateName: string): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const index = await this.storage.getCargoIndex(crateName);
+
+    if (!index || index.length === 0) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain' },
+        body: Buffer.from(''),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Return newline-delimited JSON
+    const data = index.map(e => JSON.stringify(e)).join('\n') + '\n';
+
+    // Calculate ETag for caching
+    const crypto = await import('crypto');
+    const etag = `"${crypto.createHash('sha256').update(data).digest('hex')}"`;
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'text/plain',
+        'ETag': etag,
+      },
+      body: Buffer.from(data, 'utf-8'),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Parse binary publish request
+   * Format: [4 bytes JSON len][JSON][4 bytes crate len][.crate file]
+   */
+  private parsePublishRequest(body: Buffer): {
+    metadata: ICargoPublishMetadata;
+    crateFile: Buffer;
+  } {
+    let offset = 0;
+
+    // Read JSON length (4 bytes, u32 little-endian)
+    if (body.length < 4) {
+      throw new Error('Invalid publish request: body too short');
+    }
+    const jsonLength = body.readUInt32LE(offset);
+    offset += 4;
+
+    // Read JSON metadata
+    if (body.length < offset + jsonLength) {
+      throw new Error('Invalid publish request: JSON data incomplete');
+    }
+    const jsonBuffer = body.slice(offset, offset + jsonLength);
+    const metadata = JSON.parse(jsonBuffer.toString('utf-8'));
+    offset += jsonLength;
+
+    // Read crate file length (4 bytes, u32 little-endian)
+    if (body.length < offset + 4) {
+      throw new Error('Invalid publish request: crate length missing');
+    }
+    const crateLength = body.readUInt32LE(offset);
+    offset += 4;
+
+    // Read crate file
+    if (body.length < offset + crateLength) {
+      throw new Error('Invalid publish request: crate data incomplete');
+    }
+    const crateFile = body.slice(offset, offset + crateLength);
+
+    return { metadata, crateFile };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle crate publish
+   */
+  private async handlePublish(
+    body: Buffer,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    this.logger.log('info', 'handlePublish: received publish request', {
+      bodyLength: body?.length || 0,
+      hasAuth: !!token
+    });
+
+    // Check authorization
+    if (!token) {
+      return {
+        status: 403,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: this.createError('Authentication required'),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Parse binary request
+    let metadata: ICargoPublishMetadata;
+    let crateFile: Buffer;
+    try {
+      const parsed = this.parsePublishRequest(body);
+      metadata = parsed.metadata;
+      crateFile = parsed.crateFile;
+    } catch (error) {
+      this.logger.log('error', 'handlePublish: parse error', { error: error.message });
+      return {
+        status: 400,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: this.createError(`Invalid request format: ${error.message}`),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Validate crate name
+    if (!this.validateCrateName(metadata.name)) {
+      return {
+        status: 400,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: this.createError('Invalid crate name'),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Check permission
+    const hasPermission = await this.checkPermission(token, metadata.name, 'write');
+    if (!hasPermission) {
+      this.logger.log('warn', 'handlePublish: unauthorized', {
+        crateName: metadata.name,
+        userId: token.userId
+      });
+      return {
+        status: 403,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: this.createError('Insufficient permissions'),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Calculate SHA256 checksum
+    const crypto = await import('crypto');
+    const cksum = crypto.createHash('sha256').update(crateFile).digest('hex');
+
+    // Create index entry
+    const indexEntry: ICargoIndexEntry = {
+      name: metadata.name,
+      vers: metadata.vers,
+      deps: metadata.deps,
+      cksum,
+      features: metadata.features,
+      yanked: false,
+      links: metadata.links || null,
+      v: 2,
+      rust_version: metadata.rust_version,
+    };
+
+    // Check for duplicate version
+    const existingIndex = await this.storage.getCargoIndex(metadata.name) || [];
+    if (existingIndex.some(e => e.vers === metadata.vers)) {
+      return {
+        status: 400,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: this.createError(`Version ${metadata.vers} already exists`),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Store crate file
+    await this.storage.putCargoCrate(metadata.name, metadata.vers, crateFile);
+
+    // Update index (append new version)
+    existingIndex.push(indexEntry);
+    await this.storage.putCargoIndex(metadata.name, existingIndex);
+
+    this.logger.log('success', 'handlePublish: published crate', {
+      name: metadata.name,
+      version: metadata.vers,
+      checksum: cksum
+    });
+
+    const response: ICargoPublishResponse = {
+      warnings: {
+        invalid_categories: [],
+        invalid_badges: [],
+        other: [],
+      },
+    };
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: response,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle crate download
+   */
+  private async handleDownload(
+    crateName: string,
+    version: string
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    this.logger.log('debug', 'handleDownload', { crate: crateName, version });
+
+    const crateFile = await this.storage.getCargoCrate(crateName, version);
+
+    if (!crateFile) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: this.createError('Crate not found'),
+      };
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/gzip',
+        'Content-Length': crateFile.length.toString(),
+        'Content-Disposition': `attachment; filename="${crateName}-${version}.crate"`,
+      },
+      body: crateFile,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle yank operation
+   */
+  private async handleYank(
+    crateName: string,
+    version: string,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    return this.handleYankOperation(crateName, version, token, true);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle unyank operation
+   */
+  private async handleUnyank(
+    crateName: string,
+    version: string,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    return this.handleYankOperation(crateName, version, token, false);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle yank/unyank operation
+   */
+  private async handleYankOperation(
+    crateName: string,
+    version: string,
+    token: IAuthToken | null,
+    yank: boolean
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    this.logger.log('info', `handle${yank ? 'Yank' : 'Unyank'}`, {
+      crate: crateName,
+      version,
+      hasAuth: !!token
+    });
+
+    // Check authorization
+    if (!token) {
+      return {
+        status: 403,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: this.createError('Authentication required'),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Check permission
+    const hasPermission = await this.checkPermission(token, crateName, 'write');
+    if (!hasPermission) {
+      return {
+        status: 403,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: this.createError('Insufficient permissions'),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Load index
+    const index = await this.storage.getCargoIndex(crateName);
+    if (!index) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: this.createError('Crate not found'),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Find version
+    const entry = index.find(e => e.vers === version);
+    if (!entry) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: this.createError('Version not found'),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Update yank status
+    entry.yanked = yank;
+
+    // Save index (NOTE: do NOT delete .crate file)
+    await this.storage.putCargoIndex(crateName, index);
+
+    this.logger.log('success', `${yank ? 'Yanked' : 'Unyanked'} version`, {
+      crate: crateName,
+      version
+    });
+
+    const response: ICargoYankResponse = { ok: true };
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: response,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle search
+   */
+  private async handleSearch(query: string, perPage: number): Promise<IResponse> {
+    this.logger.log('debug', 'handleSearch', { query, perPage });
+
+    const results: ICargoSearchResult[] = [];
+
+    try {
+      // List all index paths
+      const indexPaths = await this.storage.listObjects('cargo/index/');
+
+      // Extract unique crate names
+      const crateNames = new Set<string>();
+      for (const path of indexPaths) {
+        // Parse path to extract crate name
+        const parts = path.split('/');
+        if (parts.length >= 3) {
+          const name = parts[parts.length - 1];
+          if (name && !name.includes('.')) {
+            crateNames.add(name);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      this.logger.log('debug', `handleSearch: found ${crateNames.size} crates`, {
+        totalCrates: crateNames.size
+      });
+
+      // Filter and process matching crates
+      for (const name of crateNames) {
+        if (!query || name.toLowerCase().includes(query.toLowerCase())) {
+          const index = await this.storage.getCargoIndex(name);
+          if (index && index.length > 0) {
+            // Find latest non-yanked version
+            const nonYanked = index.filter(e => !e.yanked);
+            if (nonYanked.length > 0) {
+              // Sort by version (simplified - should use semver)
+              const sorted = [...nonYanked].sort((a, b) => b.vers.localeCompare(a.vers));
+
+              results.push({
+                name: sorted[0].name,
+                max_version: sorted[0].vers,
+                description: '', // Would need to store separately
+              });
+
+              if (results.length >= perPage) break;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      this.logger.log('error', 'handleSearch: error', { error: error.message });
+    }
+
+    const response: ICargoSearchResponse = {
+      crates: results,
+      meta: {
+        total: results.length,
+      },
+    };
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: response,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Validate crate name
+   * Rules: lowercase alphanumeric + _ and -, length 1-64
+   */
+  private validateCrateName(name: string): boolean {
+    return /^[a-z0-9_-]+$/.test(name) && name.length >= 1 && name.length <= 64;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create error response
+   */
+  private createError(detail: string): ICargoError {
+    return {
+      errors: [{ detail }],
+    };
+  }
+}

ts/cargo/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+/**
+ * Cargo/crates.io Registry module exports
+ */
+
+export { CargoRegistry } from './classes.cargoregistry.js';
+export * from './interfaces.cargo.js';

ts/cargo/interfaces.cargo.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+/**
+ * Cargo/crates.io registry type definitions
+ * Based on: https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/registry-index.html
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Dependency specification in Cargo index
+ */
+export interface ICargoDepend {
+  /** Dependency package name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Version requirement (e.g., "^0.6", ">=1.0.0") */
+  req: string;
+  /** Optional features to enable */
+  features: string[];
+  /** Whether this dependency is optional */
+  optional: boolean;
+  /** Whether to include default features */
+  default_features: boolean;
+  /** Platform-specific target (e.g., "cfg(unix)") */
+  target: string | null;
+  /** Dependency kind: normal, dev, or build */
+  kind: 'normal' | 'dev' | 'build';
+  /** Alternative registry URL */
+  registry: string | null;
+  /** Rename to different package name */
+  package: string | null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Single version entry in the Cargo index file
+ * Each line in the index file is one of these as JSON
+ */
+export interface ICargoIndexEntry {
+  /** Crate name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Version string */
+  vers: string;
+  /** Dependencies */
+  deps: ICargoDepend[];
+  /** SHA256 checksum of the .crate file (hex) */
+  cksum: string;
+  /** Features (legacy format) */
+  features: Record<string, string[]>;
+  /** Features (extended format for newer Cargo) */
+  features2?: Record<string, string[]>;
+  /** Whether this version is yanked (deprecated but not deleted) */
+  yanked: boolean;
+  /** Optional native library link */
+  links?: string | null;
+  /** Index format version (2 is current) */
+  v?: number;
+  /** Minimum Rust version required */
+  rust_version?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Metadata sent during crate publication
+ */
+export interface ICargoPublishMetadata {
+  /** Crate name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Version string */
+  vers: string;
+  /** Dependencies */
+  deps: ICargoDepend[];
+  /** Features */
+  features: Record<string, string[]>;
+  /** Authors */
+  authors: string[];
+  /** Short description */
+  description?: string;
+  /** Documentation URL */
+  documentation?: string;
+  /** Homepage URL */
+  homepage?: string;
+  /** README content */
+  readme?: string;
+  /** README file path */
+  readme_file?: string;
+  /** Keywords for search */
+  keywords?: string[];
+  /** Categories */
+  categories?: string[];
+  /** License identifier (SPDX) */
+  license?: string;
+  /** License file path */
+  license_file?: string;
+  /** Repository URL */
+  repository?: string;
+  /** Badges */
+  badges?: Record<string, any>;
+  /** Native library link */
+  links?: string | null;
+  /** Minimum Rust version */
+  rust_version?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Registry configuration (config.json)
+ * Required for sparse protocol support
+ */
+export interface ICargoConfig {
+  /** Download URL template */
+  dl: string;
+  /** API base URL */
+  api: string;
+  /** Whether authentication is required for downloads */
+  'auth-required'?: boolean;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Search result for a single crate
+ */
+export interface ICargoSearchResult {
+  /** Crate name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Latest/maximum version */
+  max_version: string;
+  /** Description */
+  description: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Search response structure
+ */
+export interface ICargoSearchResponse {
+  /** Array of matching crates */
+  crates: ICargoSearchResult[];
+  /** Metadata about results */
+  meta: {
+    /** Total number of results */
+    total: number;
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Error response structure
+ */
+export interface ICargoError {
+  /** Array of error details */
+  errors: Array<{
+    /** Error message */
+    detail: string;
+  }>;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Publish success response
+ */
+export interface ICargoPublishResponse {
+  /** Warnings from validation */
+  warnings: {
+    /** Invalid categories */
+    invalid_categories: string[];
+    /** Invalid badges */
+    invalid_badges: string[];
+    /** Other warnings */
+    other: string[];
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Yank/Unyank response
+ */
+export interface ICargoYankResponse {
+  /** Success indicator */
+  ok: boolean;
+}

ts/classes.smartregistry.ts

@@ -4,10 +4,15 @@ import { BaseRegistry } from './core/classes.baseregistry.js';
 import type { IRegistryConfig, IRequestContext, IResponse } from './core/interfaces.core.js';
 import { OciRegistry } from './oci/classes.ociregistry.js';
 import { NpmRegistry } from './npm/classes.npmregistry.js';
+import { MavenRegistry } from './maven/classes.mavenregistry.js';
+import { CargoRegistry } from './cargo/classes.cargoregistry.js';
+import { ComposerRegistry } from './composer/classes.composerregistry.js';
+import { PypiRegistry } from './pypi/classes.pypiregistry.js';
+import { RubyGemsRegistry } from './rubygems/classes.rubygemsregistry.js';
 
 /**
  * Main registry orchestrator
- * Routes requests to appropriate protocol handlers (OCI or NPM)
+ * Routes requests to appropriate protocol handlers (OCI, NPM, Maven, Cargo, Composer, PyPI, or RubyGems)
  */
 export class SmartRegistry {
   private storage: RegistryStorage;
@@ -51,6 +56,51 @@ export class SmartRegistry {
       this.registries.set('npm', npmRegistry);
     }
 
+    // Initialize Maven registry if enabled
+    if (this.config.maven?.enabled) {
+      const mavenBasePath = this.config.maven.basePath || '/maven';
+      const registryUrl = `http://localhost:5000${mavenBasePath}`; // TODO: Make configurable
+      const mavenRegistry = new MavenRegistry(this.storage, this.authManager, mavenBasePath, registryUrl);
+      await mavenRegistry.init();
+      this.registries.set('maven', mavenRegistry);
+    }
+
+    // Initialize Cargo registry if enabled
+    if (this.config.cargo?.enabled) {
+      const cargoBasePath = this.config.cargo.basePath || '/cargo';
+      const registryUrl = `http://localhost:5000${cargoBasePath}`; // TODO: Make configurable
+      const cargoRegistry = new CargoRegistry(this.storage, this.authManager, cargoBasePath, registryUrl);
+      await cargoRegistry.init();
+      this.registries.set('cargo', cargoRegistry);
+    }
+
+    // Initialize Composer registry if enabled
+    if (this.config.composer?.enabled) {
+      const composerBasePath = this.config.composer.basePath || '/composer';
+      const registryUrl = `http://localhost:5000${composerBasePath}`; // TODO: Make configurable
+      const composerRegistry = new ComposerRegistry(this.storage, this.authManager, composerBasePath, registryUrl);
+      await composerRegistry.init();
+      this.registries.set('composer', composerRegistry);
+    }
+
+    // Initialize PyPI registry if enabled
+    if (this.config.pypi?.enabled) {
+      const pypiBasePath = this.config.pypi.basePath || '/pypi';
+      const registryUrl = `http://localhost:5000`; // TODO: Make configurable
+      const pypiRegistry = new PypiRegistry(this.storage, this.authManager, pypiBasePath, registryUrl);
+      await pypiRegistry.init();
+      this.registries.set('pypi', pypiRegistry);
+    }
+
+    // Initialize RubyGems registry if enabled
+    if (this.config.rubygems?.enabled) {
+      const rubygemsBasePath = this.config.rubygems.basePath || '/rubygems';
+      const registryUrl = `http://localhost:5000${rubygemsBasePath}`; // TODO: Make configurable
+      const rubygemsRegistry = new RubyGemsRegistry(this.storage, this.authManager, rubygemsBasePath, registryUrl);
+      await rubygemsRegistry.init();
+      this.registries.set('rubygems', rubygemsRegistry);
+    }
+
     this.initialized = true;
   }
 
@@ -77,6 +127,49 @@ export class SmartRegistry {
       }
     }
 
+    // Route to Maven registry
+    if (this.config.maven?.enabled && path.startsWith(this.config.maven.basePath)) {
+      const mavenRegistry = this.registries.get('maven');
+      if (mavenRegistry) {
+        return mavenRegistry.handleRequest(context);
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Route to Cargo registry
+    if (this.config.cargo?.enabled && path.startsWith(this.config.cargo.basePath)) {
+      const cargoRegistry = this.registries.get('cargo');
+      if (cargoRegistry) {
+        return cargoRegistry.handleRequest(context);
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Route to Composer registry
+    if (this.config.composer?.enabled && path.startsWith(this.config.composer.basePath)) {
+      const composerRegistry = this.registries.get('composer');
+      if (composerRegistry) {
+        return composerRegistry.handleRequest(context);
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Route to PyPI registry (also handles /simple prefix)
+    if (this.config.pypi?.enabled) {
+      const pypiBasePath = this.config.pypi.basePath || '/pypi';
+      if (path.startsWith(pypiBasePath) || path.startsWith('/simple')) {
+        const pypiRegistry = this.registries.get('pypi');
+        if (pypiRegistry) {
+          return pypiRegistry.handleRequest(context);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Route to RubyGems registry
+    if (this.config.rubygems?.enabled && path.startsWith(this.config.rubygems.basePath)) {
+      const rubygemsRegistry = this.registries.get('rubygems');
+      if (rubygemsRegistry) {
+        return rubygemsRegistry.handleRequest(context);
+      }
+    }
+
     // No matching registry
     return {
       status: 404,
@@ -105,7 +198,7 @@ export class SmartRegistry {
   /**
    * Get a specific registry handler
    */
-  public getRegistry(protocol: 'oci' | 'npm'): BaseRegistry | undefined {
+  public getRegistry(protocol: 'oci' | 'npm' | 'maven' | 'cargo' | 'composer' | 'pypi' | 'rubygems'): BaseRegistry | undefined {
     return this.registries.get(protocol);
   }
 

ts/composer/classes.composerregistry.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,459 @@
+/**
+ * Composer Registry Implementation
+ * Compliant with Composer v2 repository API
+ */
+
+import { BaseRegistry } from '../core/classes.baseregistry.js';
+import type { RegistryStorage } from '../core/classes.registrystorage.js';
+import type { AuthManager } from '../core/classes.authmanager.js';
+import type { IRequestContext, IResponse, IAuthToken } from '../core/interfaces.core.js';
+import type {
+  IComposerPackage,
+  IComposerPackageMetadata,
+  IComposerRepository,
+} from './interfaces.composer.js';
+import {
+  normalizeVersion,
+  validateComposerJson,
+  extractComposerJsonFromZip,
+  calculateSha1,
+  parseVendorPackage,
+  generatePackagesJson,
+  sortVersions,
+} from './helpers.composer.js';
+
+export class ComposerRegistry extends BaseRegistry {
+  private storage: RegistryStorage;
+  private authManager: AuthManager;
+  private basePath: string = '/composer';
+  private registryUrl: string;
+
+  constructor(
+    storage: RegistryStorage,
+    authManager: AuthManager,
+    basePath: string = '/composer',
+    registryUrl: string = 'http://localhost:5000/composer'
+  ) {
+    super();
+    this.storage = storage;
+    this.authManager = authManager;
+    this.basePath = basePath;
+    this.registryUrl = registryUrl;
+  }
+
+  public async init(): Promise<void> {
+    // Composer registry initialization
+  }
+
+  public getBasePath(): string {
+    return this.basePath;
+  }
+
+  public async handleRequest(context: IRequestContext): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const path = context.path.replace(this.basePath, '');
+
+    // Extract token from Authorization header
+    const authHeader = context.headers['authorization'] || context.headers['Authorization'];
+    let token: IAuthToken | null = null;
+
+    if (authHeader) {
+      if (authHeader.startsWith('Bearer ')) {
+        const tokenString = authHeader.replace(/^Bearer\s+/i, '');
+        token = await this.authManager.validateToken(tokenString, 'composer');
+      } else if (authHeader.startsWith('Basic ')) {
+        // Handle HTTP Basic Auth
+        const credentials = Buffer.from(authHeader.replace(/^Basic\s+/i, ''), 'base64').toString('utf-8');
+        const [username, password] = credentials.split(':');
+        const userId = await this.authManager.authenticate({ username, password });
+        if (userId) {
+          // Create temporary token for this request
+          token = {
+            type: 'composer',
+            userId,
+            scopes: ['composer:*:*:read'],
+            readonly: true,
+          };
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Root packages.json
+    if (path === '/packages.json' || path === '' || path === '/') {
+      return this.handlePackagesJson();
+    }
+
+    // Package metadata: /p2/{vendor}/{package}.json or /p2/{vendor}/{package}~dev.json
+    const metadataMatch = path.match(/^\/p2\/([^\/]+\/[^\/]+?)(~dev)?\.json$/);
+    if (metadataMatch) {
+      const [, vendorPackage, devSuffix] = metadataMatch;
+      const includeDev = !!devSuffix;
+      return this.handlePackageMetadata(vendorPackage, includeDev, token);
+    }
+
+    // Package list: /packages/list.json?filter=vendor/*
+    if (path.startsWith('/packages/list.json')) {
+      const filter = context.query['filter'];
+      return this.handlePackageList(filter, token);
+    }
+
+    // Package ZIP download: /dists/{vendor}/{package}/{reference}.zip
+    const distMatch = path.match(/^\/dists\/([^\/]+\/[^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\.zip$/);
+    if (distMatch) {
+      const [, vendorPackage, reference] = distMatch;
+      return this.handlePackageDownload(vendorPackage, reference, token);
+    }
+
+    // Package upload: PUT /packages/{vendor}/{package}
+    const uploadMatch = path.match(/^\/packages\/([^\/]+\/[^\/]+)$/);
+    if (uploadMatch && context.method === 'PUT') {
+      const vendorPackage = uploadMatch[1];
+      return this.handlePackageUpload(vendorPackage, context.body, token);
+    }
+
+    // Package delete: DELETE /packages/{vendor}/{package}
+    if (uploadMatch && context.method === 'DELETE') {
+      const vendorPackage = uploadMatch[1];
+      return this.handlePackageDelete(vendorPackage, token);
+    }
+
+    // Version delete: DELETE /packages/{vendor}/{package}/{version}
+    const versionDeleteMatch = path.match(/^\/packages\/([^\/]+\/[^\/]+)\/(.+)$/);
+    if (versionDeleteMatch && context.method === 'DELETE') {
+      const [, vendorPackage, version] = versionDeleteMatch;
+      return this.handleVersionDelete(vendorPackage, version, token);
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 404,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: { status: 'error', message: 'Not found' },
+    };
+  }
+
+  protected async checkPermission(
+    token: IAuthToken | null,
+    resource: string,
+    action: string
+  ): Promise<boolean> {
+    if (!token) return false;
+    return this.authManager.authorize(token, `composer:package:${resource}`, action);
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // REQUEST HANDLERS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  private async handlePackagesJson(): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const availablePackages = await this.storage.listComposerPackages();
+    const packagesJson = generatePackagesJson(this.registryUrl, availablePackages);
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: packagesJson,
+    };
+  }
+
+  private async handlePackageMetadata(
+    vendorPackage: string,
+    includeDev: boolean,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    // Read operations are public, no authentication required
+    const metadata = await this.storage.getComposerPackageMetadata(vendorPackage);
+
+    if (!metadata) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'Package not found' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Filter dev versions if needed
+    let packages = metadata.packages[vendorPackage] || [];
+    if (!includeDev) {
+      packages = packages.filter((pkg: IComposerPackage) =>
+        !pkg.version.includes('dev') && !pkg.version.includes('alpha') && !pkg.version.includes('beta')
+      );
+    }
+
+    const response: IComposerPackageMetadata = {
+      minified: 'composer/2.0',
+      packages: {
+        [vendorPackage]: packages,
+      },
+    };
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+        'Last-Modified': metadata.lastModified || new Date().toUTCString(),
+      },
+      body: response,
+    };
+  }
+
+  private async handlePackageList(
+    filter: string | undefined,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    let packages = await this.storage.listComposerPackages();
+
+    // Apply filter if provided
+    if (filter) {
+      const regex = new RegExp('^' + filter.replace(/\*/g, '.*') + '$');
+      packages = packages.filter(pkg => regex.test(pkg));
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: { packageNames: packages },
+    };
+  }
+
+  private async handlePackageDownload(
+    vendorPackage: string,
+    reference: string,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    // Read operations are public, no authentication required
+    const zipData = await this.storage.getComposerPackageZip(vendorPackage, reference);
+
+    if (!zipData) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'Package file not found' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/zip',
+        'Content-Length': zipData.length.toString(),
+        'Content-Disposition': `attachment; filename="${reference}.zip"`,
+      },
+      body: zipData,
+    };
+  }
+
+  private async handlePackageUpload(
+    vendorPackage: string,
+    body: any,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    // Check write permission
+    if (!await this.checkPermission(token, vendorPackage, 'write')) {
+      return {
+        status: 401,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'Write permission required' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    if (!body || !Buffer.isBuffer(body)) {
+      return {
+        status: 400,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'ZIP file required' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Extract and validate composer.json from ZIP
+    const composerJson = await extractComposerJsonFromZip(body);
+    if (!composerJson || !validateComposerJson(composerJson)) {
+      return {
+        status: 400,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'Invalid composer.json in ZIP' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Verify package name matches
+    if (composerJson.name !== vendorPackage) {
+      return {
+        status: 400,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'Package name mismatch' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    const version = composerJson.version;
+    if (!version) {
+      return {
+        status: 400,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'Version required in composer.json' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Calculate SHA-1 hash
+    const shasum = await calculateSha1(body);
+
+    // Generate reference (use version or commit hash)
+    const reference = composerJson.source?.reference || version.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9.-]/g, '-');
+
+    // Store ZIP file
+    await this.storage.putComposerPackageZip(vendorPackage, reference, body);
+
+    // Get or create metadata
+    let metadata = await this.storage.getComposerPackageMetadata(vendorPackage);
+    if (!metadata) {
+      metadata = {
+        packages: {
+          [vendorPackage]: [],
+        },
+        lastModified: new Date().toUTCString(),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Build package entry
+    const packageEntry: IComposerPackage = {
+      ...composerJson,
+      version_normalized: normalizeVersion(version),
+      dist: {
+        type: 'zip',
+        url: `${this.registryUrl}/dists/${vendorPackage}/${reference}.zip`,
+        reference,
+        shasum,
+      },
+      time: new Date().toISOString(),
+    };
+
+    // Add to metadata (check if version already exists)
+    const packages = metadata.packages[vendorPackage] || [];
+    const existingIndex = packages.findIndex((p: IComposerPackage) => p.version === version);
+
+    if (existingIndex >= 0) {
+      return {
+        status: 409,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'Version already exists' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    packages.push(packageEntry);
+
+    // Sort by version
+    const sortedVersions = sortVersions(packages.map((p: IComposerPackage) => p.version));
+    packages.sort((a: IComposerPackage, b: IComposerPackage) => {
+      return sortedVersions.indexOf(a.version) - sortedVersions.indexOf(b.version);
+    });
+
+    metadata.packages[vendorPackage] = packages;
+    metadata.lastModified = new Date().toUTCString();
+
+    // Store updated metadata
+    await this.storage.putComposerPackageMetadata(vendorPackage, metadata);
+
+    return {
+      status: 201,
+      headers: {},
+      body: {
+        status: 'success',
+        message: 'Package uploaded successfully',
+        package: vendorPackage,
+        version,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  private async handlePackageDelete(
+    vendorPackage: string,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    // Check delete permission
+    if (!await this.checkPermission(token, vendorPackage, 'delete')) {
+      return {
+        status: 401,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'Delete permission required' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    const metadata = await this.storage.getComposerPackageMetadata(vendorPackage);
+    if (!metadata) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'Package not found' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Delete all ZIP files
+    const packages = metadata.packages[vendorPackage] || [];
+    for (const pkg of packages) {
+      if (pkg.dist?.reference) {
+        await this.storage.deleteComposerPackageZip(vendorPackage, pkg.dist.reference);
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Delete metadata
+    await this.storage.deleteComposerPackageMetadata(vendorPackage);
+
+    return {
+      status: 204,
+      headers: {},
+      body: null,
+    };
+  }
+
+  private async handleVersionDelete(
+    vendorPackage: string,
+    version: string,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    // Check delete permission
+    if (!await this.checkPermission(token, vendorPackage, 'delete')) {
+      return {
+        status: 401,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'Delete permission required' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    const metadata = await this.storage.getComposerPackageMetadata(vendorPackage);
+    if (!metadata) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'Package not found' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    const packages = metadata.packages[vendorPackage] || [];
+    const versionIndex = packages.findIndex((p: IComposerPackage) => p.version === version);
+
+    if (versionIndex === -1) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { status: 'error', message: 'Version not found' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Delete ZIP file
+    const pkg = packages[versionIndex];
+    if (pkg.dist?.reference) {
+      await this.storage.deleteComposerPackageZip(vendorPackage, pkg.dist.reference);
+    }
+
+    // Remove from metadata
+    packages.splice(versionIndex, 1);
+    metadata.packages[vendorPackage] = packages;
+    metadata.lastModified = new Date().toUTCString();
+
+    // Save updated metadata
+    await this.storage.putComposerPackageMetadata(vendorPackage, metadata);
+
+    return {
+      status: 204,
+      headers: {},
+      body: null,
+    };
+  }
+}

ts/composer/helpers.composer.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/**
+ * Composer Registry Helper Functions
+ */
+
+import type { IComposerPackage } from './interfaces.composer.js';
+
+/**
+ * Normalize version string to Composer format
+ * Example: "1.0.0" -> "1.0.0.0", "v2.3.1" -> "2.3.1.0"
+ */
+export function normalizeVersion(version: string): string {
+  // Remove 'v' prefix if present
+  let normalized = version.replace(/^v/i, '');
+
+  // Handle special versions (dev, alpha, beta, rc)
+  if (normalized.includes('dev') || normalized.includes('alpha') || normalized.includes('beta') || normalized.includes('RC')) {
+    // For dev versions, just return as-is with .0 appended if needed
+    const parts = normalized.split(/[-+]/)[0].split('.');
+    while (parts.length < 4) {
+      parts.push('0');
+    }
+    return parts.slice(0, 4).join('.');
+  }
+
+  // Split by dots
+  const parts = normalized.split('.');
+
+  // Ensure 4 parts (major.minor.patch.build)
+  while (parts.length < 4) {
+    parts.push('0');
+  }
+
+  return parts.slice(0, 4).join('.');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validate composer.json structure
+ */
+export function validateComposerJson(composerJson: any): boolean {
+  return !!(
+    composerJson &&
+    typeof composerJson.name === 'string' &&
+    composerJson.name.includes('/') &&
+    (composerJson.version || composerJson.require)
+  );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract composer.json from ZIP buffer
+ */
+export async function extractComposerJsonFromZip(zipBuffer: Buffer): Promise<any | null> {
+  try {
+    const AdmZip = (await import('adm-zip')).default;
+    const zip = new AdmZip(zipBuffer);
+    const entries = zip.getEntries();
+
+    // Look for composer.json in root or first-level directory
+    for (const entry of entries) {
+      if (entry.entryName.endsWith('composer.json')) {
+        const parts = entry.entryName.split('/');
+        if (parts.length <= 2) { // Root or first-level dir
+          const content = entry.getData().toString('utf-8');
+          return JSON.parse(content);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  } catch (error) {
+    return null;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calculate SHA-1 hash for ZIP file
+ */
+export async function calculateSha1(data: Buffer): Promise<string> {
+  const crypto = await import('crypto');
+  return crypto.createHash('sha1').update(data).digest('hex');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse vendor/package format
+ */
+export function parseVendorPackage(name: string): { vendor: string; package: string } | null {
+  const parts = name.split('/');
+  if (parts.length !== 2) {
+    return null;
+  }
+  return { vendor: parts[0], package: parts[1] };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate packages.json root repository file
+ */
+export function generatePackagesJson(
+  registryUrl: string,
+  availablePackages: string[]
+): any {
+  return {
+    'metadata-url': `${registryUrl}/p2/%package%.json`,
+    'available-packages': availablePackages,
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sort versions in semantic version order
+ */
+export function sortVersions(versions: string[]): string[] {
+  return versions.sort((a, b) => {
+    const aParts = a.replace(/^v/i, '').split(/[.-]/).map(part => {
+      const num = parseInt(part, 10);
+      return isNaN(num) ? part : num;
+    });
+    const bParts = b.replace(/^v/i, '').split(/[.-]/).map(part => {
+      const num = parseInt(part, 10);
+      return isNaN(num) ? part : num;
+    });
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < Math.max(aParts.length, bParts.length); i++) {
+      const aPart = aParts[i] ?? 0;
+      const bPart = bParts[i] ?? 0;
+
+      // Compare numbers numerically, strings lexicographically
+      if (typeof aPart === 'number' && typeof bPart === 'number') {
+        if (aPart !== bPart) {
+          return aPart - bPart;
+        }
+      } else {
+        const aStr = String(aPart);
+        const bStr = String(bPart);
+        if (aStr !== bStr) {
+          return aStr.localeCompare(bStr);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return 0;
+  });
+}

ts/composer/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/**
+ * Composer Registry Module
+ * Export all public interfaces, classes, and helpers
+ */
+
+export { ComposerRegistry } from './classes.composerregistry.js';
+export * from './interfaces.composer.js';
+export * from './helpers.composer.js';

ts/composer/interfaces.composer.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/**
+ * Composer Registry Type Definitions
+ * Compliant with Composer v2 repository API
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Composer package metadata
+ */
+export interface IComposerPackage {
+  name: string;                    // vendor/package-name
+  version: string;                 // 1.0.0
+  version_normalized: string;      // 1.0.0.0
+  type?: string;                   // library, project, metapackage
+  description?: string;
+  keywords?: string[];
+  homepage?: string;
+  license?: string[];
+  authors?: IComposerAuthor[];
+  require?: Record<string, string>;
+  'require-dev'?: Record<string, string>;
+  suggest?: Record<string, string>;
+  provide?: Record<string, string>;
+  conflict?: Record<string, string>;
+  replace?: Record<string, string>;
+  autoload?: IComposerAutoload;
+  'autoload-dev'?: IComposerAutoload;
+  dist?: IComposerDist;
+  source?: IComposerSource;
+  time?: string;                   // ISO 8601 timestamp
+  support?: Record<string, string>;
+  funding?: IComposerFunding[];
+  extra?: Record<string, any>;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Author information
+ */
+export interface IComposerAuthor {
+  name: string;
+  email?: string;
+  homepage?: string;
+  role?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * PSR-4/PSR-0 autoloading configuration
+ */
+export interface IComposerAutoload {
+  'psr-4'?: Record<string, string | string[]>;
+  'psr-0'?: Record<string, string | string[]>;
+  classmap?: string[];
+  files?: string[];
+  'exclude-from-classmap'?: string[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Distribution information (ZIP download)
+ */
+export interface IComposerDist {
+  type: 'zip' | 'tar' | 'phar';
+  url: string;
+  reference?: string;              // commit hash or tag
+  shasum?: string;                 // SHA-1 hash
+}
+
+/**
+ * Source repository information
+ */
+export interface IComposerSource {
+  type: 'git' | 'svn' | 'hg';
+  url: string;
+  reference: string;               // commit hash, branch, or tag
+}
+
+/**
+ * Funding information
+ */
+export interface IComposerFunding {
+  type: string;                    // github, patreon, etc.
+  url: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Repository metadata (packages.json)
+ */
+export interface IComposerRepository {
+  packages?: Record<string, Record<string, IComposerPackage>>;
+  'metadata-url'?: string;         // /p2/%package%.json
+  'available-packages'?: string[];
+  'available-package-patterns'?: string[];
+  'providers-url'?: string;
+  'notify-batch'?: string;
+  minified?: string;               // "composer/2.0"
+}
+
+/**
+ * Package metadata response (/p2/vendor/package.json)
+ */
+export interface IComposerPackageMetadata {
+  packages: Record<string, IComposerPackage[]>;
+  minified?: string;
+  lastModified?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Error structure
+ */
+export interface IComposerError {
+  status: string;
+  message: string;
+}

ts/core/classes.authmanager.ts

@@ -18,6 +18,39 @@ export class AuthManager {
     // In production, this could be Redis or a database
   }
 
+  // ========================================================================
+  // UUID TOKEN CREATION (Base method for NPM, Maven, etc.)
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Create a UUID-based token with custom scopes (base method)
+   * @param userId - User ID
+   * @param protocol - Protocol type
+   * @param scopes - Permission scopes
+   * @param readonly - Whether the token is readonly
+   * @returns UUID token string
+   */
+  private async createUuidToken(
+    userId: string,
+    protocol: TRegistryProtocol,
+    scopes: string[],
+    readonly: boolean = false
+  ): Promise<string> {
+    const token = this.generateUuid();
+    const authToken: IAuthToken = {
+      type: protocol,
+      userId,
+      scopes,
+      readonly,
+      metadata: {
+        created: new Date().toISOString(),
+      },
+    };
+
+    this.tokenStore.set(token, authToken);
+    return token;
+  }
+
   // ========================================================================
   // NPM AUTHENTICATION
   // ========================================================================
@@ -33,19 +66,8 @@ export class AuthManager {
       throw new Error('NPM tokens are not enabled');
     }
 
-    const token = this.generateUuid();
+    const scopes = readonly ? ['npm:*:*:read'] : ['npm:*:*:*'];
-    const authToken: IAuthToken = {
+    return this.createUuidToken(userId, 'npm', scopes, readonly);
-      type: 'npm',
-      userId,
-      scopes: readonly ? ['npm:*:*:read'] : ['npm:*:*:*'],
-      readonly,
-      metadata: {
-        created: new Date().toISOString(),
-      },
-    };
-
-    this.tokenStore.set(token, authToken);
-    return token;
   }
 
   /**
@@ -201,8 +223,247 @@ export class AuthManager {
     return null;
   }
 
+  // ========================================================================
+  // MAVEN AUTHENTICATION
+  // ========================================================================
+
   /**
-   * Validate any token (NPM or OCI)
+   * Create a Maven token
+   * @param userId - User ID
+   * @param readonly - Whether the token is readonly
+   * @returns Maven UUID token
+   */
+  public async createMavenToken(userId: string, readonly: boolean = false): Promise<string> {
+    const scopes = readonly ? ['maven:*:*:read'] : ['maven:*:*:*'];
+    return this.createUuidToken(userId, 'maven', scopes, readonly);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Validate a Maven token
+   * @param token - Maven UUID token
+   * @returns Auth token object or null
+   */
+  public async validateMavenToken(token: string): Promise<IAuthToken | null> {
+    if (!this.isValidUuid(token)) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    const authToken = this.tokenStore.get(token);
+    if (!authToken || authToken.type !== 'maven') {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    // Check expiration if set
+    if (authToken.expiresAt && authToken.expiresAt < new Date()) {
+      this.tokenStore.delete(token);
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    return authToken;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Revoke a Maven token
+   * @param token - Maven UUID token
+   */
+  public async revokeMavenToken(token: string): Promise<void> {
+    this.tokenStore.delete(token);
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // COMPOSER TOKEN MANAGEMENT
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Create a Composer token
+   * @param userId - User ID
+   * @param readonly - Whether the token is readonly
+   * @returns Composer UUID token
+   */
+  public async createComposerToken(userId: string, readonly: boolean = false): Promise<string> {
+    const scopes = readonly ? ['composer:*:*:read'] : ['composer:*:*:*'];
+    return this.createUuidToken(userId, 'composer', scopes, readonly);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Validate a Composer token
+   * @param token - Composer UUID token
+   * @returns Auth token object or null
+   */
+  public async validateComposerToken(token: string): Promise<IAuthToken | null> {
+    if (!this.isValidUuid(token)) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    const authToken = this.tokenStore.get(token);
+    if (!authToken || authToken.type !== 'composer') {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    // Check expiration if set
+    if (authToken.expiresAt && authToken.expiresAt < new Date()) {
+      this.tokenStore.delete(token);
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    return authToken;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Revoke a Composer token
+   * @param token - Composer UUID token
+   */
+  public async revokeComposerToken(token: string): Promise<void> {
+    this.tokenStore.delete(token);
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // CARGO TOKEN MANAGEMENT
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Create a Cargo token
+   * @param userId - User ID
+   * @param readonly - Whether the token is readonly
+   * @returns Cargo UUID token
+   */
+  public async createCargoToken(userId: string, readonly: boolean = false): Promise<string> {
+    const scopes = readonly ? ['cargo:*:*:read'] : ['cargo:*:*:*'];
+    return this.createUuidToken(userId, 'cargo', scopes, readonly);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Validate a Cargo token
+   * @param token - Cargo UUID token
+   * @returns Auth token object or null
+   */
+  public async validateCargoToken(token: string): Promise<IAuthToken | null> {
+    if (!this.isValidUuid(token)) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    const authToken = this.tokenStore.get(token);
+    if (!authToken || authToken.type !== 'cargo') {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    // Check expiration if set
+    if (authToken.expiresAt && authToken.expiresAt < new Date()) {
+      this.tokenStore.delete(token);
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    return authToken;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Revoke a Cargo token
+   * @param token - Cargo UUID token
+   */
+  public async revokeCargoToken(token: string): Promise<void> {
+    this.tokenStore.delete(token);
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // PYPI AUTHENTICATION
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Create a PyPI token
+   * @param userId - User ID
+   * @param readonly - Whether the token is readonly
+   * @returns PyPI UUID token
+   */
+  public async createPypiToken(userId: string, readonly: boolean = false): Promise<string> {
+    const scopes = readonly ? ['pypi:*:*:read'] : ['pypi:*:*:*'];
+    return this.createUuidToken(userId, 'pypi', scopes, readonly);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Validate a PyPI token
+   * @param token - PyPI UUID token
+   * @returns Auth token object or null
+   */
+  public async validatePypiToken(token: string): Promise<IAuthToken | null> {
+    if (!this.isValidUuid(token)) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    const authToken = this.tokenStore.get(token);
+    if (!authToken || authToken.type !== 'pypi') {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    // Check expiration if set
+    if (authToken.expiresAt && authToken.expiresAt < new Date()) {
+      this.tokenStore.delete(token);
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    return authToken;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Revoke a PyPI token
+   * @param token - PyPI UUID token
+   */
+  public async revokePypiToken(token: string): Promise<void> {
+    this.tokenStore.delete(token);
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // RUBYGEMS AUTHENTICATION
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Create a RubyGems token
+   * @param userId - User ID
+   * @param readonly - Whether the token is readonly
+   * @returns RubyGems UUID token
+   */
+  public async createRubyGemsToken(userId: string, readonly: boolean = false): Promise<string> {
+    const scopes = readonly ? ['rubygems:*:*:read'] : ['rubygems:*:*:*'];
+    return this.createUuidToken(userId, 'rubygems', scopes, readonly);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Validate a RubyGems token
+   * @param token - RubyGems UUID token
+   * @returns Auth token object or null
+   */
+  public async validateRubyGemsToken(token: string): Promise<IAuthToken | null> {
+    if (!this.isValidUuid(token)) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    const authToken = this.tokenStore.get(token);
+    if (!authToken || authToken.type !== 'rubygems') {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    // Check expiration if set
+    if (authToken.expiresAt && authToken.expiresAt < new Date()) {
+      this.tokenStore.delete(token);
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    return authToken;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Revoke a RubyGems token
+   * @param token - RubyGems UUID token
+   */
+  public async revokeRubyGemsToken(token: string): Promise<void> {
+    this.tokenStore.delete(token);
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // UNIFIED AUTHENTICATION
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Validate any token (NPM, Maven, OCI, PyPI, RubyGems, Composer, Cargo)
    * @param tokenString - Token string (UUID or JWT)
    * @param protocol - Expected protocol type
    * @returns Auth token object or null
@@ -211,12 +472,43 @@ export class AuthManager {
     tokenString: string,
     protocol?: TRegistryProtocol
   ): Promise<IAuthToken | null> {
-    // Try NPM token first (UUID format)
+    // Try UUID-based tokens (NPM, Maven, Composer, Cargo, PyPI, RubyGems)
     if (this.isValidUuid(tokenString)) {
+      // Try NPM token
       const npmToken = await this.validateNpmToken(tokenString);
       if (npmToken && (!protocol || protocol === 'npm')) {
         return npmToken;
       }
+
+      // Try Maven token
+      const mavenToken = await this.validateMavenToken(tokenString);
+      if (mavenToken && (!protocol || protocol === 'maven')) {
+        return mavenToken;
+      }
+
+      // Try Composer token
+      const composerToken = await this.validateComposerToken(tokenString);
+      if (composerToken && (!protocol || protocol === 'composer')) {
+        return composerToken;
+      }
+
+      // Try Cargo token
+      const cargoToken = await this.validateCargoToken(tokenString);
+      if (cargoToken && (!protocol || protocol === 'cargo')) {
+        return cargoToken;
+      }
+
+      // Try PyPI token
+      const pypiToken = await this.validatePypiToken(tokenString);
+      if (pypiToken && (!protocol || protocol === 'pypi')) {
+        return pypiToken;
+      }
+
+      // Try RubyGems token
+      const rubygemsToken = await this.validateRubyGemsToken(tokenString);
+      if (rubygemsToken && (!protocol || protocol === 'rubygems')) {
+        return rubygemsToken;
+      }
     }
 
     // Try OCI JWT

ts/core/classes.registrystorage.ts

@@ -267,4 +267,801 @@ export class RegistryStorage implements IStorageBackend {
     const safeName = packageName.replace('@', '').replace('/', '-');
     return `npm/packages/${packageName}/${safeName}-${version}.tgz`;
   }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // MAVEN STORAGE METHODS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Get Maven artifact
+   */
+  public async getMavenArtifact(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    version: string,
+    filename: string
+  ): Promise<Buffer | null> {
+    const path = this.getMavenArtifactPath(groupId, artifactId, version, filename);
+    return this.getObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store Maven artifact
+   */
+  public async putMavenArtifact(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    version: string,
+    filename: string,
+    data: Buffer
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getMavenArtifactPath(groupId, artifactId, version, filename);
+    return this.putObject(path, data);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if Maven artifact exists
+   */
+  public async mavenArtifactExists(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    version: string,
+    filename: string
+  ): Promise<boolean> {
+    const path = this.getMavenArtifactPath(groupId, artifactId, version, filename);
+    return this.objectExists(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete Maven artifact
+   */
+  public async deleteMavenArtifact(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    version: string,
+    filename: string
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getMavenArtifactPath(groupId, artifactId, version, filename);
+    return this.deleteObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get Maven metadata (maven-metadata.xml)
+   */
+  public async getMavenMetadata(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string
+  ): Promise<Buffer | null> {
+    const path = this.getMavenMetadataPath(groupId, artifactId);
+    return this.getObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store Maven metadata (maven-metadata.xml)
+   */
+  public async putMavenMetadata(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    data: Buffer
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getMavenMetadataPath(groupId, artifactId);
+    return this.putObject(path, data);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete Maven metadata (maven-metadata.xml)
+   */
+  public async deleteMavenMetadata(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getMavenMetadataPath(groupId, artifactId);
+    return this.deleteObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * List Maven versions for an artifact
+   * Returns all version directories under the artifact path
+   */
+  public async listMavenVersions(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string
+  ): Promise<string[]> {
+    const groupPath = groupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+    const prefix = `maven/artifacts/${groupPath}/${artifactId}/`;
+
+    const objects = await this.listObjects(prefix);
+    const versions = new Set<string>();
+
+    // Extract version from paths like: maven/artifacts/com/example/my-lib/1.0.0/my-lib-1.0.0.jar
+    for (const obj of objects) {
+      const relativePath = obj.substring(prefix.length);
+      const parts = relativePath.split('/');
+      if (parts.length >= 1 && parts[0]) {
+        versions.add(parts[0]);
+      }
+    }
+
+    return Array.from(versions).sort();
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // MAVEN PATH HELPERS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  private getMavenArtifactPath(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    version: string,
+    filename: string
+  ): string {
+    const groupPath = groupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+    return `maven/artifacts/${groupPath}/${artifactId}/${version}/${filename}`;
+  }
+
+  private getMavenMetadataPath(groupId: string, artifactId: string): string {
+    const groupPath = groupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+    return `maven/metadata/${groupPath}/${artifactId}/maven-metadata.xml`;
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // CARGO-SPECIFIC HELPERS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Get Cargo config.json
+   */
+  public async getCargoConfig(): Promise<any | null> {
+    const data = await this.getObject('cargo/config.json');
+    return data ? JSON.parse(data.toString('utf-8')) : null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store Cargo config.json
+   */
+  public async putCargoConfig(config: any): Promise<void> {
+    const data = Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(config, null, 2), 'utf-8');
+    return this.putObject('cargo/config.json', data, { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get Cargo index file (newline-delimited JSON)
+   */
+  public async getCargoIndex(crateName: string): Promise<any[] | null> {
+    const path = this.getCargoIndexPath(crateName);
+    const data = await this.getObject(path);
+    if (!data) return null;
+
+    // Parse newline-delimited JSON
+    const lines = data.toString('utf-8').split('\n').filter(line => line.trim());
+    return lines.map(line => JSON.parse(line));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store Cargo index file
+   */
+  public async putCargoIndex(crateName: string, entries: any[]): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getCargoIndexPath(crateName);
+    // Convert to newline-delimited JSON
+    const data = Buffer.from(entries.map(e => JSON.stringify(e)).join('\n') + '\n', 'utf-8');
+    return this.putObject(path, data, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get Cargo .crate file
+   */
+  public async getCargoCrate(crateName: string, version: string): Promise<Buffer | null> {
+    const path = this.getCargoCratePath(crateName, version);
+    return this.getObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store Cargo .crate file
+   */
+  public async putCargoCrate(
+    crateName: string,
+    version: string,
+    crateFile: Buffer
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getCargoCratePath(crateName, version);
+    return this.putObject(path, crateFile, { 'Content-Type': 'application/gzip' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if Cargo crate exists
+   */
+  public async cargoCrateExists(crateName: string, version: string): Promise<boolean> {
+    const path = this.getCargoCratePath(crateName, version);
+    return this.objectExists(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete Cargo crate (for cleanup, not for unpublishing)
+   */
+  public async deleteCargoCrate(crateName: string, version: string): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getCargoCratePath(crateName, version);
+    return this.deleteObject(path);
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // CARGO PATH HELPERS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  private getCargoIndexPath(crateName: string): string {
+    const lower = crateName.toLowerCase();
+    const len = lower.length;
+
+    if (len === 1) {
+      return `cargo/index/1/${lower}`;
+    } else if (len === 2) {
+      return `cargo/index/2/${lower}`;
+    } else if (len === 3) {
+      return `cargo/index/3/${lower.charAt(0)}/${lower}`;
+    } else {
+      // 4+ characters: {first-two}/{second-two}/{name}
+      const prefix1 = lower.substring(0, 2);
+      const prefix2 = lower.substring(2, 4);
+      return `cargo/index/${prefix1}/${prefix2}/${lower}`;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private getCargoCratePath(crateName: string, version: string): string {
+    return `cargo/crates/${crateName}/${crateName}-${version}.crate`;
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // COMPOSER-SPECIFIC HELPERS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Get Composer package metadata
+   */
+  public async getComposerPackageMetadata(vendorPackage: string): Promise<any | null> {
+    const path = this.getComposerMetadataPath(vendorPackage);
+    const data = await this.getObject(path);
+    return data ? JSON.parse(data.toString('utf-8')) : null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store Composer package metadata
+   */
+  public async putComposerPackageMetadata(vendorPackage: string, metadata: any): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getComposerMetadataPath(vendorPackage);
+    const data = Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(metadata, null, 2), 'utf-8');
+    return this.putObject(path, data, { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get Composer package ZIP
+   */
+  public async getComposerPackageZip(vendorPackage: string, reference: string): Promise<Buffer | null> {
+    const path = this.getComposerZipPath(vendorPackage, reference);
+    return this.getObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store Composer package ZIP
+   */
+  public async putComposerPackageZip(vendorPackage: string, reference: string, zipData: Buffer): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getComposerZipPath(vendorPackage, reference);
+    return this.putObject(path, zipData, { 'Content-Type': 'application/zip' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if Composer package metadata exists
+   */
+  public async composerPackageMetadataExists(vendorPackage: string): Promise<boolean> {
+    const path = this.getComposerMetadataPath(vendorPackage);
+    return this.objectExists(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete Composer package metadata
+   */
+  public async deleteComposerPackageMetadata(vendorPackage: string): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getComposerMetadataPath(vendorPackage);
+    return this.deleteObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete Composer package ZIP
+   */
+  public async deleteComposerPackageZip(vendorPackage: string, reference: string): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getComposerZipPath(vendorPackage, reference);
+    return this.deleteObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * List all Composer packages
+   */
+  public async listComposerPackages(): Promise<string[]> {
+    const prefix = 'composer/packages/';
+    const objects = await this.listObjects(prefix);
+    const packages = new Set<string>();
+
+    // Extract vendor/package from paths like: composer/packages/vendor/package/metadata.json
+    for (const obj of objects) {
+      const match = obj.match(/^composer\/packages\/([^\/]+\/[^\/]+)\/metadata\.json$/);
+      if (match) {
+        packages.add(match[1]);
+      }
+    }
+
+    return Array.from(packages).sort();
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // COMPOSER PATH HELPERS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  private getComposerMetadataPath(vendorPackage: string): string {
+    return `composer/packages/${vendorPackage}/metadata.json`;
+  }
+
+  private getComposerZipPath(vendorPackage: string, reference: string): string {
+    return `composer/packages/${vendorPackage}/${reference}.zip`;
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // PYPI STORAGE METHODS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Get PyPI package metadata
+   */
+  public async getPypiPackageMetadata(packageName: string): Promise<any | null> {
+    const path = this.getPypiMetadataPath(packageName);
+    const data = await this.getObject(path);
+    return data ? JSON.parse(data.toString('utf-8')) : null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store PyPI package metadata
+   */
+  public async putPypiPackageMetadata(packageName: string, metadata: any): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getPypiMetadataPath(packageName);
+    const data = Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(metadata, null, 2), 'utf-8');
+    return this.putObject(path, data, { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if PyPI package metadata exists
+   */
+  public async pypiPackageMetadataExists(packageName: string): Promise<boolean> {
+    const path = this.getPypiMetadataPath(packageName);
+    return this.objectExists(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete PyPI package metadata
+   */
+  public async deletePypiPackageMetadata(packageName: string): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getPypiMetadataPath(packageName);
+    return this.deleteObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get PyPI Simple API index (HTML)
+   */
+  public async getPypiSimpleIndex(packageName: string): Promise<string | null> {
+    const path = this.getPypiSimpleIndexPath(packageName);
+    const data = await this.getObject(path);
+    return data ? data.toString('utf-8') : null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store PyPI Simple API index (HTML)
+   */
+  public async putPypiSimpleIndex(packageName: string, html: string): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getPypiSimpleIndexPath(packageName);
+    const data = Buffer.from(html, 'utf-8');
+    return this.putObject(path, data, { 'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get PyPI root Simple API index (HTML)
+   */
+  public async getPypiSimpleRootIndex(): Promise<string | null> {
+    const path = this.getPypiSimpleRootIndexPath();
+    const data = await this.getObject(path);
+    return data ? data.toString('utf-8') : null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store PyPI root Simple API index (HTML)
+   */
+  public async putPypiSimpleRootIndex(html: string): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getPypiSimpleRootIndexPath();
+    const data = Buffer.from(html, 'utf-8');
+    return this.putObject(path, data, { 'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get PyPI package file (wheel, sdist)
+   */
+  public async getPypiPackageFile(packageName: string, filename: string): Promise<Buffer | null> {
+    const path = this.getPypiPackageFilePath(packageName, filename);
+    return this.getObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store PyPI package file (wheel, sdist)
+   */
+  public async putPypiPackageFile(
+    packageName: string,
+    filename: string,
+    data: Buffer
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getPypiPackageFilePath(packageName, filename);
+    return this.putObject(path, data, { 'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if PyPI package file exists
+   */
+  public async pypiPackageFileExists(packageName: string, filename: string): Promise<boolean> {
+    const path = this.getPypiPackageFilePath(packageName, filename);
+    return this.objectExists(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete PyPI package file
+   */
+  public async deletePypiPackageFile(packageName: string, filename: string): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getPypiPackageFilePath(packageName, filename);
+    return this.deleteObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * List all PyPI packages
+   */
+  public async listPypiPackages(): Promise<string[]> {
+    const prefix = 'pypi/metadata/';
+    const objects = await this.listObjects(prefix);
+    const packages = new Set<string>();
+
+    // Extract package names from paths like: pypi/metadata/package-name/metadata.json
+    for (const obj of objects) {
+      const match = obj.match(/^pypi\/metadata\/([^\/]+)\/metadata\.json$/);
+      if (match) {
+        packages.add(match[1]);
+      }
+    }
+
+    return Array.from(packages).sort();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * List all versions of a PyPI package
+   */
+  public async listPypiPackageVersions(packageName: string): Promise<string[]> {
+    const prefix = `pypi/packages/${packageName}/`;
+    const objects = await this.listObjects(prefix);
+    const versions = new Set<string>();
+
+    // Extract versions from filenames
+    for (const obj of objects) {
+      const filename = obj.split('/').pop();
+      if (!filename) continue;
+
+      // Extract version from wheel filename: package-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl
+      // or sdist filename: package-1.0.0.tar.gz
+      const wheelMatch = filename.match(/^[^-]+-([^-]+)-.*\.whl$/);
+      const sdistMatch = filename.match(/^[^-]+-([^.]+)\.(tar\.gz|zip)$/);
+
+      if (wheelMatch) versions.add(wheelMatch[1]);
+      else if (sdistMatch) versions.add(sdistMatch[1]);
+    }
+
+    return Array.from(versions).sort();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete entire PyPI package (all versions and files)
+   */
+  public async deletePypiPackage(packageName: string): Promise<void> {
+    // Delete metadata
+    await this.deletePypiPackageMetadata(packageName);
+
+    // Delete Simple API index
+    const simpleIndexPath = this.getPypiSimpleIndexPath(packageName);
+    try {
+      await this.deleteObject(simpleIndexPath);
+    } catch (error) {
+      // Ignore if doesn't exist
+    }
+
+    // Delete all package files
+    const prefix = `pypi/packages/${packageName}/`;
+    const objects = await this.listObjects(prefix);
+    for (const obj of objects) {
+      await this.deleteObject(obj);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete specific version of a PyPI package
+   */
+  public async deletePypiPackageVersion(packageName: string, version: string): Promise<void> {
+    const prefix = `pypi/packages/${packageName}/`;
+    const objects = await this.listObjects(prefix);
+
+    // Delete all files matching this version
+    for (const obj of objects) {
+      const filename = obj.split('/').pop();
+      if (!filename) continue;
+
+      // Check if filename contains this version
+      const wheelMatch = filename.match(/^[^-]+-([^-]+)-.*\.whl$/);
+      const sdistMatch = filename.match(/^[^-]+-([^.]+)\.(tar\.gz|zip)$/);
+
+      const fileVersion = wheelMatch?.[1] || sdistMatch?.[1];
+      if (fileVersion === version) {
+        await this.deleteObject(obj);
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Update metadata to remove this version
+    const metadata = await this.getPypiPackageMetadata(packageName);
+    if (metadata && metadata.versions) {
+      delete metadata.versions[version];
+      await this.putPypiPackageMetadata(packageName, metadata);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // PYPI PATH HELPERS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  private getPypiMetadataPath(packageName: string): string {
+    return `pypi/metadata/${packageName}/metadata.json`;
+  }
+
+  private getPypiSimpleIndexPath(packageName: string): string {
+    return `pypi/simple/${packageName}/index.html`;
+  }
+
+  private getPypiSimpleRootIndexPath(): string {
+    return `pypi/simple/index.html`;
+  }
+
+  private getPypiPackageFilePath(packageName: string, filename: string): string {
+    return `pypi/packages/${packageName}/${filename}`;
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // RUBYGEMS STORAGE METHODS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Get RubyGems versions file (compact index)
+   */
+  public async getRubyGemsVersions(): Promise<string | null> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsVersionsPath();
+    const data = await this.getObject(path);
+    return data ? data.toString('utf-8') : null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store RubyGems versions file (compact index)
+   */
+  public async putRubyGemsVersions(content: string): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsVersionsPath();
+    const data = Buffer.from(content, 'utf-8');
+    return this.putObject(path, data, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get RubyGems info file for a gem (compact index)
+   */
+  public async getRubyGemsInfo(gemName: string): Promise<string | null> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsInfoPath(gemName);
+    const data = await this.getObject(path);
+    return data ? data.toString('utf-8') : null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store RubyGems info file for a gem (compact index)
+   */
+  public async putRubyGemsInfo(gemName: string, content: string): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsInfoPath(gemName);
+    const data = Buffer.from(content, 'utf-8');
+    return this.putObject(path, data, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get RubyGems names file
+   */
+  public async getRubyGemsNames(): Promise<string | null> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsNamesPath();
+    const data = await this.getObject(path);
+    return data ? data.toString('utf-8') : null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store RubyGems names file
+   */
+  public async putRubyGemsNames(content: string): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsNamesPath();
+    const data = Buffer.from(content, 'utf-8');
+    return this.putObject(path, data, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get RubyGems .gem file
+   */
+  public async getRubyGemsGem(gemName: string, version: string, platform?: string): Promise<Buffer | null> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsGemPath(gemName, version, platform);
+    return this.getObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store RubyGems .gem file
+   */
+  public async putRubyGemsGem(
+    gemName: string,
+    version: string,
+    data: Buffer,
+    platform?: string
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsGemPath(gemName, version, platform);
+    return this.putObject(path, data, { 'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if RubyGems .gem file exists
+   */
+  public async rubyGemsGemExists(gemName: string, version: string, platform?: string): Promise<boolean> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsGemPath(gemName, version, platform);
+    return this.objectExists(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete RubyGems .gem file
+   */
+  public async deleteRubyGemsGem(gemName: string, version: string, platform?: string): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsGemPath(gemName, version, platform);
+    return this.deleteObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get RubyGems metadata
+   */
+  public async getRubyGemsMetadata(gemName: string): Promise<any | null> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsMetadataPath(gemName);
+    const data = await this.getObject(path);
+    return data ? JSON.parse(data.toString('utf-8')) : null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Store RubyGems metadata
+   */
+  public async putRubyGemsMetadata(gemName: string, metadata: any): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsMetadataPath(gemName);
+    const data = Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(metadata, null, 2), 'utf-8');
+    return this.putObject(path, data, { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if RubyGems metadata exists
+   */
+  public async rubyGemsMetadataExists(gemName: string): Promise<boolean> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsMetadataPath(gemName);
+    return this.objectExists(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete RubyGems metadata
+   */
+  public async deleteRubyGemsMetadata(gemName: string): Promise<void> {
+    const path = this.getRubyGemsMetadataPath(gemName);
+    return this.deleteObject(path);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * List all RubyGems
+   */
+  public async listRubyGems(): Promise<string[]> {
+    const prefix = 'rubygems/metadata/';
+    const objects = await this.listObjects(prefix);
+    const gems = new Set<string>();
+
+    // Extract gem names from paths like: rubygems/metadata/gem-name/metadata.json
+    for (const obj of objects) {
+      const match = obj.match(/^rubygems\/metadata\/([^\/]+)\/metadata\.json$/);
+      if (match) {
+        gems.add(match[1]);
+      }
+    }
+
+    return Array.from(gems).sort();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * List all versions of a RubyGem
+   */
+  public async listRubyGemsVersions(gemName: string): Promise<string[]> {
+    const prefix = `rubygems/gems/`;
+    const objects = await this.listObjects(prefix);
+    const versions = new Set<string>();
+
+    // Extract versions from filenames: gem-name-version[-platform].gem
+    const gemPrefix = `${gemName}-`;
+    for (const obj of objects) {
+      const filename = obj.split('/').pop();
+      if (!filename || !filename.startsWith(gemPrefix) || !filename.endsWith('.gem')) continue;
+
+      // Remove gem name prefix and .gem suffix
+      const versionPart = filename.substring(gemPrefix.length, filename.length - 4);
+
+      // Split on last hyphen to separate version from platform
+      const lastHyphen = versionPart.lastIndexOf('-');
+      const version = lastHyphen > 0 ? versionPart.substring(0, lastHyphen) : versionPart;
+
+      versions.add(version);
+    }
+
+    return Array.from(versions).sort();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete entire RubyGem (all versions and files)
+   */
+  public async deleteRubyGem(gemName: string): Promise<void> {
+    // Delete metadata
+    await this.deleteRubyGemsMetadata(gemName);
+
+    // Delete all gem files
+    const prefix = `rubygems/gems/`;
+    const objects = await this.listObjects(prefix);
+    const gemPrefix = `${gemName}-`;
+
+    for (const obj of objects) {
+      const filename = obj.split('/').pop();
+      if (filename && filename.startsWith(gemPrefix) && filename.endsWith('.gem')) {
+        await this.deleteObject(obj);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete specific version of a RubyGem
+   */
+  public async deleteRubyGemsVersion(gemName: string, version: string, platform?: string): Promise<void> {
+    // Delete gem file
+    await this.deleteRubyGemsGem(gemName, version, platform);
+
+    // Update metadata to remove this version
+    const metadata = await this.getRubyGemsMetadata(gemName);
+    if (metadata && metadata.versions) {
+      const versionKey = platform ? `${version}-${platform}` : version;
+      delete metadata.versions[versionKey];
+      await this.putRubyGemsMetadata(gemName, metadata);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // RUBYGEMS PATH HELPERS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  private getRubyGemsVersionsPath(): string {
+    return 'rubygems/versions';
+  }
+
+  private getRubyGemsInfoPath(gemName: string): string {
+    return `rubygems/info/${gemName}`;
+  }
+
+  private getRubyGemsNamesPath(): string {
+    return 'rubygems/names';
+  }
+
+  private getRubyGemsGemPath(gemName: string, version: string, platform?: string): string {
+    const filename = platform ? `${gemName}-${version}-${platform}.gem` : `${gemName}-${version}.gem`;
+    return `rubygems/gems/${filename}`;
+  }
+
+  private getRubyGemsMetadataPath(gemName: string): string {
+    return `rubygems/metadata/${gemName}/metadata.json`;
+  }
 }

ts/core/interfaces.core.ts

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 /**
  * Registry protocol types
  */
-export type TRegistryProtocol = 'oci' | 'npm';
+export type TRegistryProtocol = 'oci' | 'npm' | 'maven' | 'cargo' | 'composer' | 'pypi' | 'rubygems';
 
 /**
  * Unified action types across protocols
@@ -70,6 +70,16 @@ export interface IAuthConfig {
     realm: string;
     service: string;
   };
+  /** PyPI token settings */
+  pypiTokens?: {
+    enabled: boolean;
+    defaultReadonly?: boolean;
+  };
+  /** RubyGems token settings */
+  rubygemsTokens?: {
+    enabled: boolean;
+    defaultReadonly?: boolean;
+  };
 }
 
 /**
@@ -89,6 +99,11 @@ export interface IRegistryConfig {
   auth: IAuthConfig;
   oci?: IProtocolConfig;
   npm?: IProtocolConfig;
+  maven?: IProtocolConfig;
+  cargo?: IProtocolConfig;
+  composer?: IProtocolConfig;
+  pypi?: IProtocolConfig;
+  rubygems?: IProtocolConfig;
 }
 
 /**

ts/index.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * @push.rocks/smartregistry
- * Composable registry supporting OCI and NPM protocols
+ * Composable registry supporting OCI, NPM, Maven, Cargo, Composer, PyPI, and RubyGems protocols
  */
 
 // Main orchestrator
@@ -14,3 +14,18 @@ export * from './oci/index.js';
 
 // NPM Registry
 export * from './npm/index.js';
+
+// Maven Registry
+export * from './maven/index.js';
+
+// Cargo Registry
+export * from './cargo/index.js';
+
+// Composer Registry
+export * from './composer/index.js';
+
+// PyPI Registry
+export * from './pypi/index.js';
+
+// RubyGems Registry
+export * from './rubygems/index.js';

ts/maven/classes.mavenregistry.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,580 @@
+/**
+ * Maven Registry Implementation
+ * Implements Maven repository protocol for Java artifacts
+ */
+
+import { BaseRegistry } from '../core/classes.baseregistry.js';
+import type { RegistryStorage } from '../core/classes.registrystorage.js';
+import type { AuthManager } from '../core/classes.authmanager.js';
+import type { IRequestContext, IResponse, IAuthToken } from '../core/interfaces.core.js';
+import type { IMavenCoordinate, IMavenMetadata, IChecksums } from './interfaces.maven.js';
+import {
+  pathToGAV,
+  buildFilename,
+  calculateChecksums,
+  generateMetadataXml,
+  parseMetadataXml,
+  formatMavenTimestamp,
+  isSnapshot,
+  validatePom,
+  extractGAVFromPom,
+  gavToPath,
+} from './helpers.maven.js';
+
+/**
+ * Maven Registry class
+ * Handles Maven repository HTTP protocol
+ */
+export class MavenRegistry extends BaseRegistry {
+  private storage: RegistryStorage;
+  private authManager: AuthManager;
+  private basePath: string = '/maven';
+  private registryUrl: string;
+
+  constructor(
+    storage: RegistryStorage,
+    authManager: AuthManager,
+    basePath: string,
+    registryUrl: string
+  ) {
+    super();
+    this.storage = storage;
+    this.authManager = authManager;
+    this.basePath = basePath;
+    this.registryUrl = registryUrl;
+  }
+
+  public async init(): Promise<void> {
+    // No special initialization needed for Maven
+  }
+
+  public getBasePath(): string {
+    return this.basePath;
+  }
+
+  public async handleRequest(context: IRequestContext): Promise<IResponse> {
+    // Remove base path from URL
+    const path = context.path.replace(this.basePath, '');
+
+    // Extract token from Authorization header
+    const authHeader = context.headers['authorization'] || context.headers['Authorization'];
+    let token: IAuthToken | null = null;
+
+    if (authHeader) {
+      const tokenString = authHeader.replace(/^(Bearer|Basic)\s+/i, '');
+      // For now, try to validate as Maven token (reuse npm token type)
+      token = await this.authManager.validateToken(tokenString, 'maven');
+    }
+
+    // Parse path to determine request type
+    const coordinate = pathToGAV(path);
+
+    if (!coordinate) {
+      // Not a valid artifact path, could be metadata or root
+      if (path.endsWith('/maven-metadata.xml')) {
+        return this.handleMetadataRequest(context.method, path, token);
+      }
+
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: { error: 'NOT_FOUND', message: 'Invalid Maven path' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Check if it's a checksum file
+    if (coordinate.extension === 'md5' || coordinate.extension === 'sha1' ||
+        coordinate.extension === 'sha256' || coordinate.extension === 'sha512') {
+      return this.handleChecksumRequest(context.method, coordinate, token, path);
+    }
+
+    // Handle artifact requests (JAR, POM, WAR, etc.)
+    return this.handleArtifactRequest(context.method, coordinate, token, context.body);
+  }
+
+  protected async checkPermission(
+    token: IAuthToken | null,
+    resource: string,
+    action: string
+  ): Promise<boolean> {
+    if (!token) return false;
+    return this.authManager.authorize(token, `maven:artifact:${resource}`, action);
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // REQUEST HANDLERS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  private async handleArtifactRequest(
+    method: string,
+    coordinate: IMavenCoordinate,
+    token: IAuthToken | null,
+    body?: Buffer | any
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const { groupId, artifactId, version } = coordinate;
+    const filename = buildFilename(coordinate);
+    const resource = `${groupId}:${artifactId}`;
+
+    switch (method) {
+      case 'GET':
+      case 'HEAD':
+        // Maven repositories typically allow anonymous reads
+        return method === 'GET'
+          ? this.getArtifact(groupId, artifactId, version, filename)
+          : this.headArtifact(groupId, artifactId, version, filename);
+
+      case 'PUT':
+        // Write permission required
+        if (!await this.checkPermission(token, resource, 'write')) {
+          return {
+            status: 401,
+            headers: {
+              'WWW-Authenticate': `Bearer realm="${this.basePath}",service="maven-registry"`,
+            },
+            body: { error: 'UNAUTHORIZED', message: 'Write permission required' },
+          };
+        }
+
+        if (!body) {
+          return {
+            status: 400,
+            headers: {},
+            body: { error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: 'Request body required' },
+          };
+        }
+
+        return this.putArtifact(groupId, artifactId, version, filename, coordinate, body);
+
+      case 'DELETE':
+        // Delete permission required
+        if (!await this.checkPermission(token, resource, 'delete')) {
+          return {
+            status: 401,
+            headers: {
+              'WWW-Authenticate': `Bearer realm="${this.basePath}",service="maven-registry"`,
+            },
+            body: { error: 'UNAUTHORIZED', message: 'Delete permission required' },
+          };
+        }
+
+        return this.deleteArtifact(groupId, artifactId, version, filename);
+
+      default:
+        return {
+          status: 405,
+          headers: { 'Allow': 'GET, HEAD, PUT, DELETE' },
+          body: { error: 'METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED', message: 'Method not allowed' },
+        };
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async handleChecksumRequest(
+    method: string,
+    coordinate: IMavenCoordinate,
+    token: IAuthToken | null,
+    path: string
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const { groupId, artifactId, version, extension } = coordinate;
+    const resource = `${groupId}:${artifactId}`;
+
+    // Checksums follow the same permissions as their artifacts (public read)
+    if (method === 'GET' || method === 'HEAD') {
+      return this.getChecksum(groupId, artifactId, version, coordinate, path);
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 405,
+      headers: { 'Allow': 'GET, HEAD' },
+      body: { error: 'METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED', message: 'Checksums are auto-generated' },
+    };
+  }
+
+  private async handleMetadataRequest(
+    method: string,
+    path: string,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    // Parse path to extract groupId and artifactId
+    // Path format: /com/example/my-lib/maven-metadata.xml
+    const parts = path.split('/').filter(p => p && p !== 'maven-metadata.xml');
+
+    if (parts.length < 2) {
+      return {
+        status: 400,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: 'Invalid metadata path' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    const artifactId = parts[parts.length - 1];
+    const groupId = parts.slice(0, -1).join('.');
+    const resource = `${groupId}:${artifactId}`;
+
+    if (method === 'GET') {
+      // Metadata is usually public (read permission optional)
+      // Some registries allow anonymous metadata access
+      return this.getMetadata(groupId, artifactId);
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 405,
+      headers: { 'Allow': 'GET' },
+      body: { error: 'METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED', message: 'Metadata is auto-generated' },
+    };
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // ARTIFACT OPERATIONS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  private async getArtifact(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    version: string,
+    filename: string
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const data = await this.storage.getMavenArtifact(groupId, artifactId, version, filename);
+
+    if (!data) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { error: 'NOT_FOUND', message: 'Artifact not found' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Determine content type based on extension
+    const extension = filename.split('.').pop() || '';
+    const contentType = this.getContentType(extension);
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': contentType,
+        'Content-Length': data.length.toString(),
+      },
+      body: data,
+    };
+  }
+
+  private async headArtifact(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    version: string,
+    filename: string
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const exists = await this.storage.mavenArtifactExists(groupId, artifactId, version, filename);
+
+    if (!exists) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: {},
+        body: null,
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Get file size for Content-Length header
+    const data = await this.storage.getMavenArtifact(groupId, artifactId, version, filename);
+    const extension = filename.split('.').pop() || '';
+    const contentType = this.getContentType(extension);
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': contentType,
+        'Content-Length': data ? data.length.toString() : '0',
+      },
+      body: null,
+    };
+  }
+
+  private async putArtifact(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    version: string,
+    filename: string,
+    coordinate: IMavenCoordinate,
+    body: Buffer | any
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const data = Buffer.isBuffer(body) ? body : Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(body));
+
+    // Validate POM if uploading .pom file
+    if (coordinate.extension === 'pom') {
+      const pomValid = validatePom(data.toString('utf-8'));
+      if (!pomValid) {
+        return {
+          status: 400,
+          headers: {},
+          body: { error: 'INVALID_POM', message: 'Invalid POM file' },
+        };
+      }
+
+      // Verify GAV matches path
+      const pomGAV = extractGAVFromPom(data.toString('utf-8'));
+      if (pomGAV && (pomGAV.groupId !== groupId || pomGAV.artifactId !== artifactId || pomGAV.version !== version)) {
+        return {
+          status: 400,
+          headers: {},
+          body: { error: 'GAV_MISMATCH', message: 'POM coordinates do not match upload path' },
+        };
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Store the artifact
+    await this.storage.putMavenArtifact(groupId, artifactId, version, filename, data);
+
+    // Generate and store checksums
+    const checksums = await calculateChecksums(data);
+    await this.storeChecksums(groupId, artifactId, version, filename, checksums);
+
+    // Update maven-metadata.xml if this is a primary artifact (jar, pom, war)
+    if (['jar', 'pom', 'war', 'ear', 'aar'].includes(coordinate.extension)) {
+      await this.updateMetadata(groupId, artifactId, version);
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 201,
+      headers: {
+        'Location': `${this.registryUrl}/${gavToPath(groupId, artifactId, version)}/${filename}`,
+      },
+      body: { success: true, message: 'Artifact uploaded successfully' },
+    };
+  }
+
+  private async deleteArtifact(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    version: string,
+    filename: string
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const exists = await this.storage.mavenArtifactExists(groupId, artifactId, version, filename);
+
+    if (!exists) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { error: 'NOT_FOUND', message: 'Artifact not found' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    await this.storage.deleteMavenArtifact(groupId, artifactId, version, filename);
+
+    // Also delete checksums
+    for (const ext of ['md5', 'sha1', 'sha256', 'sha512']) {
+      const checksumFile = `${filename}.${ext}`;
+      const checksumExists = await this.storage.mavenArtifactExists(groupId, artifactId, version, checksumFile);
+      if (checksumExists) {
+        await this.storage.deleteMavenArtifact(groupId, artifactId, version, checksumFile);
+      }
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 204,
+      headers: {},
+      body: null,
+    };
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // CHECKSUM OPERATIONS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  private async getChecksum(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    version: string,
+    coordinate: IMavenCoordinate,
+    fullPath: string
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    // Extract the filename from the full path (last component)
+    // The fullPath might be something like /com/example/test/test-artifact/1.0.0/test-artifact-1.0.0.jar.md5
+    const pathParts = fullPath.split('/');
+    const checksumFilename = pathParts[pathParts.length - 1];
+
+    const data = await this.storage.getMavenArtifact(groupId, artifactId, version, checksumFilename);
+
+    if (!data) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: {},
+        body: { error: 'NOT_FOUND', message: 'Checksum not found' },
+      };
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'text/plain',
+        'Content-Length': data.length.toString(),
+      },
+      body: data,
+    };
+  }
+
+  private async storeChecksums(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    version: string,
+    filename: string,
+    checksums: IChecksums
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    // Store each checksum as a separate file
+    await this.storage.putMavenArtifact(
+      groupId,
+      artifactId,
+      version,
+      `${filename}.md5`,
+      Buffer.from(checksums.md5, 'utf-8')
+    );
+
+    await this.storage.putMavenArtifact(
+      groupId,
+      artifactId,
+      version,
+      `${filename}.sha1`,
+      Buffer.from(checksums.sha1, 'utf-8')
+    );
+
+    if (checksums.sha256) {
+      await this.storage.putMavenArtifact(
+        groupId,
+        artifactId,
+        version,
+        `${filename}.sha256`,
+        Buffer.from(checksums.sha256, 'utf-8')
+      );
+    }
+
+    if (checksums.sha512) {
+      await this.storage.putMavenArtifact(
+        groupId,
+        artifactId,
+        version,
+        `${filename}.sha512`,
+        Buffer.from(checksums.sha512, 'utf-8')
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // METADATA OPERATIONS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  private async getMetadata(groupId: string, artifactId: string): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const metadataBuffer = await this.storage.getMavenMetadata(groupId, artifactId);
+
+    if (!metadataBuffer) {
+      // Generate empty metadata if none exists
+      const emptyMetadata: IMavenMetadata = {
+        groupId,
+        artifactId,
+        versioning: {
+          versions: [],
+          lastUpdated: formatMavenTimestamp(new Date()),
+        },
+      };
+
+      const xml = generateMetadataXml(emptyMetadata);
+      return {
+        status: 200,
+        headers: {
+          'Content-Type': 'application/xml',
+          'Content-Length': xml.length.toString(),
+        },
+        body: Buffer.from(xml, 'utf-8'),
+      };
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/xml',
+        'Content-Length': metadataBuffer.length.toString(),
+      },
+      body: metadataBuffer,
+    };
+  }
+
+  private async updateMetadata(
+    groupId: string,
+    artifactId: string,
+    newVersion: string
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    // Get existing metadata or create new
+    const existingBuffer = await this.storage.getMavenMetadata(groupId, artifactId);
+    let metadata: IMavenMetadata;
+
+    if (existingBuffer) {
+      const parsed = parseMetadataXml(existingBuffer.toString('utf-8'));
+      if (parsed) {
+        metadata = parsed;
+      } else {
+        // Create new if parsing failed
+        metadata = {
+          groupId,
+          artifactId,
+          versioning: {
+            versions: [],
+            lastUpdated: formatMavenTimestamp(new Date()),
+          },
+        };
+      }
+    } else {
+      metadata = {
+        groupId,
+        artifactId,
+        versioning: {
+          versions: [],
+          lastUpdated: formatMavenTimestamp(new Date()),
+        },
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Add new version if not already present
+    if (!metadata.versioning.versions.includes(newVersion)) {
+      metadata.versioning.versions.push(newVersion);
+      metadata.versioning.versions.sort(); // Sort versions
+    }
+
+    // Update latest and release
+    const versions = metadata.versioning.versions;
+    metadata.versioning.latest = versions[versions.length - 1];
+
+    // Release is the latest non-SNAPSHOT version
+    const releaseVersions = versions.filter(v => !isSnapshot(v));
+    if (releaseVersions.length > 0) {
+      metadata.versioning.release = releaseVersions[releaseVersions.length - 1];
+    }
+
+    // Update timestamp
+    metadata.versioning.lastUpdated = formatMavenTimestamp(new Date());
+
+    // Generate and store XML
+    const xml = generateMetadataXml(metadata);
+    await this.storage.putMavenMetadata(groupId, artifactId, Buffer.from(xml, 'utf-8'));
+
+    // Note: Checksums for maven-metadata.xml are optional and not critical
+    // They would need special handling since metadata uses a different storage path
+  }
+
+  // ========================================================================
+  // UTILITY METHODS
+  // ========================================================================
+
+  private getContentType(extension: string): string {
+    const contentTypes: Record<string, string> = {
+      'jar': 'application/java-archive',
+      'war': 'application/java-archive',
+      'ear': 'application/java-archive',
+      'aar': 'application/java-archive',
+      'pom': 'application/xml',
+      'xml': 'application/xml',
+      'md5': 'text/plain',
+      'sha1': 'text/plain',
+      'sha256': 'text/plain',
+      'sha512': 'text/plain',
+    };
+
+    return contentTypes[extension] || 'application/octet-stream';
+  }
+}

ts/maven/helpers.maven.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+/**
+ * Maven helper utilities
+ * Path conversion, XML generation, checksum calculation
+ */
+
+import * as plugins from '../plugins.js';
+import type {
+  IMavenCoordinate,
+  IMavenMetadata,
+  IChecksums,
+  IMavenPom,
+} from './interfaces.maven.js';
+
+/**
+ * Convert Maven GAV coordinates to storage path
+ * Example: com.example:my-lib:1.0.0 → com/example/my-lib/1.0.0
+ */
+export function gavToPath(
+  groupId: string,
+  artifactId: string,
+  version?: string
+): string {
+  const groupPath = groupId.replace(/\./g, '/');
+  if (version) {
+    return `${groupPath}/${artifactId}/${version}`;
+  }
+  return `${groupPath}/${artifactId}`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse Maven path to GAV coordinates
+ * Example: com/example/my-lib/1.0.0/my-lib-1.0.0.jar → {groupId, artifactId, version, ...}
+ */
+export function pathToGAV(path: string): IMavenCoordinate | null {
+  // Remove leading slash if present
+  const cleanPath = path.startsWith('/') ? path.substring(1) : path;
+
+  // Split path into parts
+  const parts = cleanPath.split('/');
+  if (parts.length < 4) {
+    return null; // Not a valid artifact path
+  }
+
+  // Last part is filename
+  const filename = parts[parts.length - 1];
+  const version = parts[parts.length - 2];
+  const artifactId = parts[parts.length - 3];
+  const groupId = parts.slice(0, -3).join('.');
+
+  // Parse filename to extract classifier and extension
+  const parsed = parseFilename(filename, artifactId, version);
+  if (!parsed) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  return {
+    groupId,
+    artifactId,
+    version,
+    classifier: parsed.classifier,
+    extension: parsed.extension,
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse Maven artifact filename
+ * Example: my-lib-1.0.0-sources.jar → {classifier: 'sources', extension: 'jar'}
+ * Example: my-lib-1.0.0.jar.md5 → {extension: 'md5'}
+ */
+export function parseFilename(
+  filename: string,
+  artifactId: string,
+  version: string
+): { classifier?: string; extension: string } | null {
+  // Expected format: {artifactId}-{version}[-{classifier}].{extension}[.checksum]
+  const prefix = `${artifactId}-${version}`;
+
+  if (!filename.startsWith(prefix)) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  let remainder = filename.substring(prefix.length);
+
+  // Check if this is a checksum file (double extension like .jar.md5)
+  const checksumExtensions = ['md5', 'sha1', 'sha256', 'sha512'];
+  const lastDotIndex = remainder.lastIndexOf('.');
+  if (lastDotIndex !== -1) {
+    const possibleChecksum = remainder.substring(lastDotIndex + 1);
+    if (checksumExtensions.includes(possibleChecksum)) {
+      // This is a checksum file - just return the checksum extension
+      // The base artifact extension doesn't matter for checksum retrieval
+      return { extension: possibleChecksum };
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Regular artifact file parsing
+  const dotIndex = remainder.lastIndexOf('.');
+  if (dotIndex === -1) {
+    return null; // No extension
+  }
+
+  const extension = remainder.substring(dotIndex + 1);
+  const classifierPart = remainder.substring(0, dotIndex);
+
+  if (classifierPart.length === 0) {
+    // No classifier
+    return { extension };
+  }
+
+  if (classifierPart.startsWith('-')) {
+    // Has classifier
+    const classifier = classifierPart.substring(1);
+    return { classifier, extension };
+  }
+
+  return null; // Invalid format
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build Maven artifact filename
+ * Example: {artifactId: 'my-lib', version: '1.0.0', classifier: 'sources', extension: 'jar'}
+ *          → 'my-lib-1.0.0-sources.jar'
+ */
+export function buildFilename(coordinate: IMavenCoordinate): string {
+  const { artifactId, version, classifier, extension } = coordinate;
+
+  let filename = `${artifactId}-${version}`;
+  if (classifier) {
+    filename += `-${classifier}`;
+  }
+  filename += `.${extension}`;
+
+  return filename;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calculate checksums for Maven artifact
+ * Returns MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-512
+ */
+export async function calculateChecksums(data: Buffer): Promise<IChecksums> {
+  const crypto = await import('crypto');
+
+  return {
+    md5: crypto.createHash('md5').update(data).digest('hex'),
+    sha1: crypto.createHash('sha1').update(data).digest('hex'),
+    sha256: crypto.createHash('sha256').update(data).digest('hex'),
+    sha512: crypto.createHash('sha512').update(data).digest('hex'),
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate maven-metadata.xml from metadata object
+ */
+export function generateMetadataXml(metadata: IMavenMetadata): string {
+  const { groupId, artifactId, versioning } = metadata;
+  const { latest, release, versions, lastUpdated, snapshot, snapshotVersions } = versioning;
+
+  let xml = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>\n';
+  xml += '<metadata>\n';
+  xml += `  <groupId>${escapeXml(groupId)}</groupId>\n`;
+  xml += `  <artifactId>${escapeXml(artifactId)}</artifactId>\n`;
+
+  // Add version if SNAPSHOT
+  if (snapshot) {
+    const snapshotVersion = versions[versions.length - 1]; // Assume last version is the SNAPSHOT
+    xml += `  <version>${escapeXml(snapshotVersion)}</version>\n`;
+  }
+
+  xml += '  <versioning>\n';
+
+  if (latest) {
+    xml += `    <latest>${escapeXml(latest)}</latest>\n`;
+  }
+
+  if (release) {
+    xml += `    <release>${escapeXml(release)}</release>\n`;
+  }
+
+  xml += '    <versions>\n';
+  for (const version of versions) {
+    xml += `      <version>${escapeXml(version)}</version>\n`;
+  }
+  xml += '    </versions>\n';
+
+  xml += `    <lastUpdated>${lastUpdated}</lastUpdated>\n`;
+
+  // Add SNAPSHOT info if present
+  if (snapshot) {
+    xml += '    <snapshot>\n';
+    xml += `      <timestamp>${escapeXml(snapshot.timestamp)}</timestamp>\n`;
+    xml += `      <buildNumber>${snapshot.buildNumber}</buildNumber>\n`;
+    xml += '    </snapshot>\n';
+  }
+
+  // Add SNAPSHOT versions if present
+  if (snapshotVersions && snapshotVersions.length > 0) {
+    xml += '    <snapshotVersions>\n';
+    for (const sv of snapshotVersions) {
+      xml += '      <snapshotVersion>\n';
+      if (sv.classifier) {
+        xml += `        <classifier>${escapeXml(sv.classifier)}</classifier>\n`;
+      }
+      xml += `        <extension>${escapeXml(sv.extension)}</extension>\n`;
+      xml += `        <value>${escapeXml(sv.value)}</value>\n`;
+      xml += `        <updated>${sv.updated}</updated>\n`;
+      xml += '      </snapshotVersion>\n';
+    }
+    xml += '    </snapshotVersions>\n';
+  }
+
+  xml += '  </versioning>\n';
+  xml += '</metadata>\n';
+
+  return xml;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse maven-metadata.xml to metadata object
+ * Basic XML parsing for Maven metadata
+ */
+export function parseMetadataXml(xml: string): IMavenMetadata | null {
+  try {
+    // Simple regex-based parsing (for basic metadata)
+    // In production, use a proper XML parser
+
+    const groupIdMatch = xml.match(/<groupId>([^<]+)<\/groupId>/);
+    const artifactIdMatch = xml.match(/<artifactId>([^<]+)<\/artifactId>/);
+    const latestMatch = xml.match(/<latest>([^<]+)<\/latest>/);
+    const releaseMatch = xml.match(/<release>([^<]+)<\/release>/);
+    const lastUpdatedMatch = xml.match(/<lastUpdated>([^<]+)<\/lastUpdated>/);
+
+    if (!groupIdMatch || !artifactIdMatch) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    // Parse versions
+    const versionsMatch = xml.match(/<versions>([\s\S]*?)<\/versions>/);
+    const versions: string[] = [];
+    if (versionsMatch) {
+      const versionMatches = versionsMatch[1].matchAll(/<version>([^<]+)<\/version>/g);
+      for (const match of versionMatches) {
+        versions.push(match[1]);
+      }
+    }
+
+    return {
+      groupId: groupIdMatch[1],
+      artifactId: artifactIdMatch[1],
+      versioning: {
+        latest: latestMatch ? latestMatch[1] : undefined,
+        release: releaseMatch ? releaseMatch[1] : undefined,
+        versions,
+        lastUpdated: lastUpdatedMatch ? lastUpdatedMatch[1] : formatMavenTimestamp(new Date()),
+      },
+    };
+  } catch (error) {
+    return null;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Escape XML special characters
+ */
+function escapeXml(str: string): string {
+  return str
+    .replace(/&/g, '&amp;')
+    .replace(/</g, '&lt;')
+    .replace(/>/g, '&gt;')
+    .replace(/"/g, '&quot;')
+    .replace(/'/g, '&apos;');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Format timestamp in Maven format: yyyyMMddHHmmss
+ */
+export function formatMavenTimestamp(date: Date): string {
+  const year = date.getUTCFullYear();
+  const month = String(date.getUTCMonth() + 1).padStart(2, '0');
+  const day = String(date.getUTCDate()).padStart(2, '0');
+  const hours = String(date.getUTCHours()).padStart(2, '0');
+  const minutes = String(date.getUTCMinutes()).padStart(2, '0');
+  const seconds = String(date.getUTCSeconds()).padStart(2, '0');
+
+  return `${year}${month}${day}${hours}${minutes}${seconds}`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Format SNAPSHOT timestamp: yyyyMMdd.HHmmss
+ */
+export function formatSnapshotTimestamp(date: Date): string {
+  const year = date.getUTCFullYear();
+  const month = String(date.getUTCMonth() + 1).padStart(2, '0');
+  const day = String(date.getUTCDate()).padStart(2, '0');
+  const hours = String(date.getUTCHours()).padStart(2, '0');
+  const minutes = String(date.getUTCMinutes()).padStart(2, '0');
+  const seconds = String(date.getUTCSeconds()).padStart(2, '0');
+
+  return `${year}${month}${day}.${hours}${minutes}${seconds}`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check if version is a SNAPSHOT
+ */
+export function isSnapshot(version: string): boolean {
+  return version.endsWith('-SNAPSHOT');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validate POM basic structure
+ */
+export function validatePom(pomXml: string): boolean {
+  try {
+    // Basic validation - check for required fields
+    return (
+      pomXml.includes('<groupId>') &&
+      pomXml.includes('<artifactId>') &&
+      pomXml.includes('<version>') &&
+      pomXml.includes('<modelVersion>')
+    );
+  } catch (error) {
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract GAV from POM XML
+ */
+export function extractGAVFromPom(pomXml: string): { groupId: string; artifactId: string; version: string } | null {
+  try {
+    const groupIdMatch = pomXml.match(/<groupId>([^<]+)<\/groupId>/);
+    const artifactIdMatch = pomXml.match(/<artifactId>([^<]+)<\/artifactId>/);
+    const versionMatch = pomXml.match(/<version>([^<]+)<\/version>/);
+
+    if (groupIdMatch && artifactIdMatch && versionMatch) {
+      return {
+        groupId: groupIdMatch[1],
+        artifactId: artifactIdMatch[1],
+        version: versionMatch[1],
+      };
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  } catch (error) {
+    return null;
+  }
+}

ts/maven/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/**
+ * Maven Registry module exports
+ */
+
+export { MavenRegistry } from './classes.mavenregistry.js';
+export * from './interfaces.maven.js';
+export * from './helpers.maven.js';

ts/maven/interfaces.maven.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+/**
+ * Maven registry type definitions
+ * Supports Maven repository protocol for Java artifacts
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Maven coordinate system (GAV + optional classifier)
+ * Example: com.example:my-library:1.0.0:sources:jar
+ */
+export interface IMavenCoordinate {
+  groupId: string;        // e.g., "com.example.myapp"
+  artifactId: string;     // e.g., "my-library"
+  version: string;        // e.g., "1.0.0" or "1.0-SNAPSHOT"
+  classifier?: string;    // e.g., "sources", "javadoc"
+  extension: string;      // e.g., "jar", "war", "pom"
+}
+
+/**
+ * Maven metadata (maven-metadata.xml) structure
+ * Contains version list and latest/release information
+ */
+export interface IMavenMetadata {
+  groupId: string;
+  artifactId: string;
+  versioning: IMavenVersioning;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Maven versioning information
+ */
+export interface IMavenVersioning {
+  latest?: string;        // Latest version (including SNAPSHOTs)
+  release?: string;       // Latest release version (excluding SNAPSHOTs)
+  versions: string[];     // List of all versions
+  lastUpdated: string;    // Format: yyyyMMddHHmmss
+  snapshot?: IMavenSnapshot;           // For SNAPSHOT versions
+  snapshotVersions?: IMavenSnapshotVersion[];  // For SNAPSHOT builds
+}
+
+/**
+ * SNAPSHOT build information
+ */
+export interface IMavenSnapshot {
+  timestamp: string;      // Format: yyyyMMdd.HHmmss
+  buildNumber: number;    // Incremental build number
+}
+
+/**
+ * SNAPSHOT version entry
+ */
+export interface IMavenSnapshotVersion {
+  classifier?: string;
+  extension: string;
+  value: string;          // Timestamped version
+  updated: string;        // Format: yyyyMMddHHmmss
+}
+
+/**
+ * Checksums for Maven artifacts
+ * Maven requires separate checksum files for each artifact
+ */
+export interface IChecksums {
+  md5: string;            // MD5 hash
+  sha1: string;           // SHA-1 hash (required)
+  sha256?: string;        // SHA-256 hash (optional)
+  sha512?: string;        // SHA-512 hash (optional)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Maven artifact file information
+ */
+export interface IMavenArtifactFile {
+  filename: string;       // Full filename with extension
+  data: Buffer;           // File content
+  coordinate: IMavenCoordinate;  // Parsed GAV coordinates
+  checksums?: IChecksums; // Calculated checksums
+}
+
+/**
+ * Maven upload request
+ * Contains all files for a single version (JAR, POM, sources, etc.)
+ */
+export interface IMavenUploadRequest {
+  groupId: string;
+  artifactId: string;
+  version: string;
+  files: IMavenArtifactFile[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Maven protocol configuration
+ */
+export interface IMavenProtocolConfig {
+  enabled: boolean;
+  basePath: string;       // Default: '/maven'
+  features?: {
+    snapshots?: boolean;       // Support SNAPSHOT versions (default: true)
+    checksums?: boolean;       // Auto-generate checksums (default: true)
+    metadata?: boolean;        // Auto-generate maven-metadata.xml (default: true)
+    allowedExtensions?: string[];  // Allowed file extensions (default: jar, war, pom, etc.)
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Maven POM (Project Object Model) minimal structure
+ * Only essential fields for validation
+ */
+export interface IMavenPom {
+  modelVersion: string;   // Always "4.0.0"
+  groupId: string;
+  artifactId: string;
+  version: string;
+  packaging?: string;     // jar, war, pom, etc.
+  name?: string;
+  description?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Maven repository search result
+ */
+export interface IMavenSearchResult {
+  groupId: string;
+  artifactId: string;
+  latestVersion: string;
+  versions: string[];
+  lastUpdated: string;
+}

ts/oci/classes.ociregistry.ts

@@ -284,12 +284,15 @@ export class OciRegistry extends BaseRegistry {
   private async getManifest(
     repository: string,
     reference: string,
-    token: IAuthToken | null
+    token: IAuthToken | null,
+    headers?: Record<string, string>
   ): Promise<IResponse> {
     if (!await this.checkPermission(token, repository, 'pull')) {
       return {
         status: 401,
-        headers: {},
+        headers: {
+          'WWW-Authenticate': `Bearer realm="${this.basePath}/v2/token",service="registry",scope="repository:${repository}:pull"`,
+        },
         body: this.createError('DENIED', 'Insufficient permissions'),
       };
     }
@@ -402,11 +405,12 @@ export class OciRegistry extends BaseRegistry {
     // Store manifest by digest
     await this.storage.putOciManifest(repository, digest, manifestData, contentType);
 
-    // If reference is a tag (not a digest), create tag reference
+    // If reference is a tag (not a digest), update tags mapping
     if (!reference.startsWith('sha256:')) {
-      // Store tag -> digest mapping
+      const tags = await this.getTagsData(repository);
-      const tagPath = `oci/repositories/${repository}/tags/${reference}`;
+      tags[reference] = digest;
-      await this.storage.putObject(tagPath, Buffer.from(digest, 'utf-8'));
+      const tagsPath = `oci/tags/${repository}/tags.json`;
+      await this.storage.putObject(tagsPath, Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(tags), 'utf-8'));
     }
 
     return {

ts/pypi/classes.pypiregistry.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,580 @@
+import { Smartlog } from '@push.rocks/smartlog';
+import { BaseRegistry } from '../core/classes.baseregistry.js';
+import { RegistryStorage } from '../core/classes.registrystorage.js';
+import { AuthManager } from '../core/classes.authmanager.js';
+import type { IRequestContext, IResponse, IAuthToken } from '../core/interfaces.core.js';
+import type {
+  IPypiPackageMetadata,
+  IPypiFile,
+  IPypiError,
+  IPypiUploadResponse,
+} from './interfaces.pypi.js';
+import * as helpers from './helpers.pypi.js';
+
+/**
+ * PyPI registry implementation
+ * Implements PEP 503 (Simple API), PEP 691 (JSON API), and legacy upload API
+ */
+export class PypiRegistry extends BaseRegistry {
+  private storage: RegistryStorage;
+  private authManager: AuthManager;
+  private basePath: string = '/pypi';
+  private registryUrl: string;
+  private logger: Smartlog;
+
+  constructor(
+    storage: RegistryStorage,
+    authManager: AuthManager,
+    basePath: string = '/pypi',
+    registryUrl: string = 'http://localhost:5000'
+  ) {
+    super();
+    this.storage = storage;
+    this.authManager = authManager;
+    this.basePath = basePath;
+    this.registryUrl = registryUrl;
+
+    // Initialize logger
+    this.logger = new Smartlog({
+      logContext: {
+        company: 'push.rocks',
+        companyunit: 'smartregistry',
+        containerName: 'pypi-registry',
+        environment: (process.env.NODE_ENV as any) || 'development',
+        runtime: 'node',
+        zone: 'pypi'
+      }
+    });
+    this.logger.enableConsole();
+  }
+
+  public async init(): Promise<void> {
+    // Initialize root Simple API index if not exists
+    const existingIndex = await this.storage.getPypiSimpleRootIndex();
+    if (!existingIndex) {
+      const html = helpers.generateSimpleRootHtml([]);
+      await this.storage.putPypiSimpleRootIndex(html);
+      this.logger.log('info', 'Initialized PyPI root index');
+    }
+  }
+
+  public getBasePath(): string {
+    return this.basePath;
+  }
+
+  public async handleRequest(context: IRequestContext): Promise<IResponse> {
+    let path = context.path.replace(this.basePath, '');
+
+    // Also handle /simple path prefix
+    if (path.startsWith('/simple')) {
+      path = path.replace('/simple', '');
+      return this.handleSimpleRequest(path, context);
+    }
+
+    // Extract token (Basic Auth or Bearer)
+    const token = await this.extractToken(context);
+
+    this.logger.log('debug', `handleRequest: ${context.method} ${path}`, {
+      method: context.method,
+      path,
+      hasAuth: !!token
+    });
+
+    // Root upload endpoint (POST /)
+    if ((path === '/' || path === '') && context.method === 'POST') {
+      return this.handleUpload(context, token);
+    }
+
+    // Package metadata JSON API: GET /pypi/{package}/json
+    const jsonMatch = path.match(/^\/pypi\/([^\/]+)\/json$/);
+    if (jsonMatch && context.method === 'GET') {
+      return this.handlePackageJson(jsonMatch[1]);
+    }
+
+    // Version-specific JSON API: GET /pypi/{package}/{version}/json
+    const versionJsonMatch = path.match(/^\/pypi\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\/json$/);
+    if (versionJsonMatch && context.method === 'GET') {
+      return this.handleVersionJson(versionJsonMatch[1], versionJsonMatch[2]);
+    }
+
+    // Package file download: GET /packages/{package}/{filename}
+    const downloadMatch = path.match(/^\/packages\/([^\/]+)\/(.+)$/);
+    if (downloadMatch && context.method === 'GET') {
+      return this.handleDownload(downloadMatch[1], downloadMatch[2]);
+    }
+
+    // Delete package: DELETE /packages/{package}
+    if (path.match(/^\/packages\/([^\/]+)$/) && context.method === 'DELETE') {
+      const packageName = path.match(/^\/packages\/([^\/]+)$/)?.[1];
+      return this.handleDeletePackage(packageName!, token);
+    }
+
+    // Delete version: DELETE /packages/{package}/{version}
+    const deleteVersionMatch = path.match(/^\/packages\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)$/);
+    if (deleteVersionMatch && context.method === 'DELETE') {
+      return this.handleDeleteVersion(deleteVersionMatch[1], deleteVersionMatch[2], token);
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 404,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({ message: 'Not Found' })),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if token has permission for resource
+   */
+  protected async checkPermission(
+    token: IAuthToken | null,
+    resource: string,
+    action: string
+  ): Promise<boolean> {
+    if (!token) return false;
+    return this.authManager.authorize(token, `pypi:package:${resource}`, action);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle Simple API requests (PEP 503 HTML or PEP 691 JSON)
+   */
+  private async handleSimpleRequest(path: string, context: IRequestContext): Promise<IResponse> {
+    // Ensure path ends with / (PEP 503 requirement)
+    if (!path.endsWith('/') && !path.includes('.')) {
+      return {
+        status: 301,
+        headers: { 'Location': `${this.basePath}/simple${path}/` },
+        body: Buffer.from(''),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Root index: /simple/
+    if (path === '/' || path === '') {
+      return this.handleSimpleRoot(context);
+    }
+
+    // Package index: /simple/{package}/
+    const packageMatch = path.match(/^\/([^\/]+)\/$/);
+    if (packageMatch) {
+      return this.handleSimplePackage(packageMatch[1], context);
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 404,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8' },
+      body: Buffer.from('<html><body><h1>404 Not Found</h1></body></html>'),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle Simple API root index
+   * Returns HTML (PEP 503) or JSON (PEP 691) based on Accept header
+   */
+  private async handleSimpleRoot(context: IRequestContext): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const acceptHeader = context.headers['accept'] || context.headers['Accept'] || '';
+    const preferJson = acceptHeader.includes('application/vnd.pypi.simple') &&
+                       acceptHeader.includes('json');
+
+    const packages = await this.storage.listPypiPackages();
+
+    if (preferJson) {
+      // PEP 691: JSON response
+      const response = helpers.generateJsonRootResponse(packages);
+      return {
+        status: 200,
+        headers: {
+          'Content-Type': 'application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+json',
+          'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=600'
+        },
+        body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(response)),
+      };
+    } else {
+      // PEP 503: HTML response
+      const html = helpers.generateSimpleRootHtml(packages);
+
+      // Update stored index
+      await this.storage.putPypiSimpleRootIndex(html);
+
+      return {
+        status: 200,
+        headers: {
+          'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8',
+          'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=600'
+        },
+        body: Buffer.from(html),
+      };
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle Simple API package index
+   * Returns HTML (PEP 503) or JSON (PEP 691) based on Accept header
+   */
+  private async handleSimplePackage(packageName: string, context: IRequestContext): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const normalized = helpers.normalizePypiPackageName(packageName);
+
+    // Get package metadata
+    const metadata = await this.storage.getPypiPackageMetadata(normalized);
+    if (!metadata) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8' },
+        body: Buffer.from('<html><body><h1>404 Not Found</h1></body></html>'),
+      };
+    }
+
+    // Build file list from all versions
+    const files: IPypiFile[] = [];
+    for (const [version, versionMeta] of Object.entries(metadata.versions || {})) {
+      for (const file of (versionMeta as any).files || []) {
+        files.push({
+          filename: file.filename,
+          url: `${this.registryUrl}/pypi/packages/${normalized}/${file.filename}`,
+          hashes: file.hashes,
+          'requires-python': file['requires-python'],
+          yanked: file.yanked || (versionMeta as any).yanked,
+          size: file.size,
+          'upload-time': file['upload-time'],
+        });
+      }
+    }
+
+    const acceptHeader = context.headers['accept'] || context.headers['Accept'] || '';
+    const preferJson = acceptHeader.includes('application/vnd.pypi.simple') &&
+                       acceptHeader.includes('json');
+
+    if (preferJson) {
+      // PEP 691: JSON response
+      const response = helpers.generateJsonPackageResponse(normalized, files);
+      return {
+        status: 200,
+        headers: {
+          'Content-Type': 'application/vnd.pypi.simple.v1+json',
+          'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=300'
+        },
+        body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(response)),
+      };
+    } else {
+      // PEP 503: HTML response
+      const html = helpers.generateSimplePackageHtml(normalized, files, this.registryUrl);
+
+      // Update stored index
+      await this.storage.putPypiSimpleIndex(normalized, html);
+
+      return {
+        status: 200,
+        headers: {
+          'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8',
+          'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=300'
+        },
+        body: Buffer.from(html),
+      };
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Extract authentication token from request
+   */
+  private async extractToken(context: IRequestContext): Promise<IAuthToken | null> {
+    const authHeader = context.headers['authorization'] || context.headers['Authorization'];
+    if (!authHeader) return null;
+
+    // Handle Basic Auth (username:password or __token__:token)
+    if (authHeader.startsWith('Basic ')) {
+      const base64 = authHeader.substring(6);
+      const decoded = Buffer.from(base64, 'base64').toString('utf-8');
+      const [username, password] = decoded.split(':');
+
+      // PyPI token authentication: username = __token__
+      if (username === '__token__') {
+        return this.authManager.validateToken(password, 'pypi');
+      }
+
+      // Username/password authentication (would need user lookup)
+      // For now, not implemented
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    // Handle Bearer token
+    if (authHeader.startsWith('Bearer ')) {
+      const token = authHeader.substring(7);
+      return this.authManager.validateToken(token, 'pypi');
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle package upload (multipart/form-data)
+   * POST / with :action=file_upload
+   */
+  private async handleUpload(context: IRequestContext, token: IAuthToken | null): Promise<IResponse> {
+    if (!token) {
+      return {
+        status: 401,
+        headers: {
+          'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+          'WWW-Authenticate': 'Basic realm="PyPI"'
+        },
+        body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({ message: 'Authentication required' })),
+      };
+    }
+
+    try {
+      // Parse multipart form data (context.body should be parsed by server)
+      const formData = context.body as any; // Assuming parsed multipart data
+
+      if (!formData || formData[':action'] !== 'file_upload') {
+        return this.errorResponse(400, 'Invalid upload request');
+      }
+
+      // Extract required fields
+      const packageName = formData.name;
+      const version = formData.version;
+      const filename = formData.content?.filename;
+      const fileData = formData.content?.data as Buffer;
+      const filetype = formData.filetype; // 'bdist_wheel' or 'sdist'
+      const pyversion = formData.pyversion;
+
+      if (!packageName || !version || !filename || !fileData) {
+        return this.errorResponse(400, 'Missing required fields');
+      }
+
+      // Validate package name
+      if (!helpers.isValidPackageName(packageName)) {
+        return this.errorResponse(400, 'Invalid package name');
+      }
+
+      const normalized = helpers.normalizePypiPackageName(packageName);
+
+      // Check permission
+      if (!(await this.checkPermission(token, normalized, 'write'))) {
+        return this.errorResponse(403, 'Insufficient permissions');
+      }
+
+      // Calculate and verify hashes
+      const hashes: Record<string, string> = {};
+
+      // Always calculate SHA256
+      const actualSha256 = await helpers.calculateHash(fileData, 'sha256');
+      hashes.sha256 = actualSha256;
+
+      // Verify client-provided SHA256 if present
+      if (formData.sha256_digest && formData.sha256_digest !== actualSha256) {
+        return this.errorResponse(400, 'SHA256 hash mismatch');
+      }
+
+      // Calculate MD5 if requested
+      if (formData.md5_digest) {
+        const actualMd5 = await helpers.calculateHash(fileData, 'md5');
+        hashes.md5 = actualMd5;
+
+        // Verify if client provided MD5
+        if (formData.md5_digest !== actualMd5) {
+          return this.errorResponse(400, 'MD5 hash mismatch');
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Calculate Blake2b if requested
+      if (formData.blake2_256_digest) {
+        const actualBlake2b = await helpers.calculateHash(fileData, 'blake2b');
+        hashes.blake2b = actualBlake2b;
+
+        // Verify if client provided Blake2b
+        if (formData.blake2_256_digest !== actualBlake2b) {
+          return this.errorResponse(400, 'Blake2b hash mismatch');
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Store file
+      await this.storage.putPypiPackageFile(normalized, filename, fileData);
+
+      // Update metadata
+      let metadata = await this.storage.getPypiPackageMetadata(normalized);
+      if (!metadata) {
+        metadata = {
+          name: normalized,
+          versions: {},
+        };
+      }
+
+      if (!metadata.versions[version]) {
+        metadata.versions[version] = {
+          version,
+          files: [],
+        };
+      }
+
+      // Add file to version
+      metadata.versions[version].files.push({
+        filename,
+        path: `pypi/packages/${normalized}/${filename}`,
+        filetype,
+        python_version: pyversion,
+        hashes,
+        size: fileData.length,
+        'requires-python': formData.requires_python,
+        'upload-time': new Date().toISOString(),
+        'uploaded-by': token.userId,
+      });
+
+      // Store core metadata if provided
+      if (formData.summary || formData.description) {
+        metadata.versions[version].metadata = helpers.extractCoreMetadata(formData);
+      }
+
+      metadata['last-modified'] = new Date().toISOString();
+      await this.storage.putPypiPackageMetadata(normalized, metadata);
+
+      this.logger.log('info', `Package uploaded: ${normalized} ${version}`, {
+        filename,
+        size: fileData.length
+      });
+
+      return {
+        status: 200,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({
+          message: 'Package uploaded successfully',
+          url: `${this.registryUrl}/pypi/packages/${normalized}/${filename}`
+        })),
+      };
+    } catch (error) {
+      this.logger.log('error', 'Upload failed', { error: (error as Error).message });
+      return this.errorResponse(500, 'Upload failed: ' + (error as Error).message);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle package download
+   */
+  private async handleDownload(packageName: string, filename: string): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const normalized = helpers.normalizePypiPackageName(packageName);
+    const fileData = await this.storage.getPypiPackageFile(normalized, filename);
+
+    if (!fileData) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({ message: 'File not found' })),
+      };
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream',
+        'Content-Disposition': `attachment; filename="${filename}"`,
+        'Content-Length': fileData.length.toString()
+      },
+      body: fileData,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle package JSON API (all versions)
+   */
+  private async handlePackageJson(packageName: string): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const normalized = helpers.normalizePypiPackageName(packageName);
+    const metadata = await this.storage.getPypiPackageMetadata(normalized);
+
+    if (!metadata) {
+      return this.errorResponse(404, 'Package not found');
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+        'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=300'
+      },
+      body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(metadata)),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle version-specific JSON API
+   */
+  private async handleVersionJson(packageName: string, version: string): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const normalized = helpers.normalizePypiPackageName(packageName);
+    const metadata = await this.storage.getPypiPackageMetadata(normalized);
+
+    if (!metadata || !metadata.versions[version]) {
+      return this.errorResponse(404, 'Version not found');
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+        'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=300'
+      },
+      body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(metadata.versions[version])),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle package deletion
+   */
+  private async handleDeletePackage(packageName: string, token: IAuthToken | null): Promise<IResponse> {
+    if (!token) {
+      return this.errorResponse(401, 'Authentication required');
+    }
+
+    const normalized = helpers.normalizePypiPackageName(packageName);
+
+    if (!(await this.checkPermission(token, normalized, 'delete'))) {
+      return this.errorResponse(403, 'Insufficient permissions');
+    }
+
+    await this.storage.deletePypiPackage(normalized);
+
+    this.logger.log('info', `Package deleted: ${normalized}`);
+
+    return {
+      status: 204,
+      headers: {},
+      body: Buffer.from(''),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle version deletion
+   */
+  private async handleDeleteVersion(
+    packageName: string,
+    version: string,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    if (!token) {
+      return this.errorResponse(401, 'Authentication required');
+    }
+
+    const normalized = helpers.normalizePypiPackageName(packageName);
+
+    if (!(await this.checkPermission(token, normalized, 'delete'))) {
+      return this.errorResponse(403, 'Insufficient permissions');
+    }
+
+    await this.storage.deletePypiPackageVersion(normalized, version);
+
+    this.logger.log('info', `Version deleted: ${normalized} ${version}`);
+
+    return {
+      status: 204,
+      headers: {},
+      body: Buffer.from(''),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Helper: Create error response
+   */
+  private errorResponse(status: number, message: string): IResponse {
+    const error: IPypiError = { message, status };
+    return {
+      status,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(error)),
+    };
+  }
+}

ts/pypi/helpers.pypi.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+/**
+ * Helper functions for PyPI registry
+ * Package name normalization, HTML generation, etc.
+ */
+
+import type { IPypiFile, IPypiPackageMetadata } from './interfaces.pypi.js';
+
+/**
+ * Normalize package name according to PEP 503
+ * Lowercase and replace runs of [._-] with a single dash
+ * @param name - Package name
+ * @returns Normalized name
+ */
+export function normalizePypiPackageName(name: string): string {
+  return name
+    .toLowerCase()
+    .replace(/[-_.]+/g, '-');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Escape HTML special characters to prevent XSS
+ * @param str - String to escape
+ * @returns Escaped string
+ */
+export function escapeHtml(str: string): string {
+  return str
+    .replace(/&/g, '&')
+    .replace(/</g, '&lt;')
+    .replace(/>/g, '&gt;')
+    .replace(/"/g, '&quot;')
+    .replace(/'/g, '&#039;');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate PEP 503 compliant HTML for root index (all packages)
+ * @param packages - List of package names
+ * @returns HTML string
+ */
+export function generateSimpleRootHtml(packages: string[]): string {
+  const links = packages
+    .map(pkg => {
+      const normalized = normalizePypiPackageName(pkg);
+      return `    <a href="${escapeHtml(normalized)}/">${escapeHtml(pkg)}</a>`;
+    })
+    .join('\n');
+
+  return `<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <meta name="pypi:repository-version" content="1.0">
+    <title>Simple Index</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <h1>Simple Index</h1>
+${links}
+  </body>
+</html>`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate PEP 503 compliant HTML for package index (file list)
+ * @param packageName - Package name (normalized)
+ * @param files - List of files
+ * @param baseUrl - Base URL for downloads
+ * @returns HTML string
+ */
+export function generateSimplePackageHtml(
+  packageName: string,
+  files: IPypiFile[],
+  baseUrl: string
+): string {
+  const links = files
+    .map(file => {
+      // Build URL
+      let url = file.url;
+      if (!url.startsWith('http://') && !url.startsWith('https://')) {
+        // Relative URL - make it absolute
+        url = `${baseUrl}/packages/${packageName}/${file.filename}`;
+      }
+
+      // Add hash fragment
+      const hashName = Object.keys(file.hashes)[0];
+      const hashValue = file.hashes[hashName];
+      const fragment = hashName && hashValue ? `#${hashName}=${hashValue}` : '';
+
+      // Build data attributes
+      const dataAttrs: string[] = [];
+
+      if (file['requires-python']) {
+        const escaped = escapeHtml(file['requires-python']);
+        dataAttrs.push(`data-requires-python="${escaped}"`);
+      }
+
+      if (file['gpg-sig'] !== undefined) {
+        dataAttrs.push(`data-gpg-sig="${file['gpg-sig'] ? 'true' : 'false'}"`);
+      }
+
+      if (file.yanked) {
+        const reason = typeof file.yanked === 'string' ? file.yanked : '';
+        if (reason) {
+          dataAttrs.push(`data-yanked="${escapeHtml(reason)}"`);
+        } else {
+          dataAttrs.push(`data-yanked=""`);
+        }
+      }
+
+      const dataAttrStr = dataAttrs.length > 0 ? ' ' + dataAttrs.join(' ') : '';
+
+      return `    <a href="${escapeHtml(url)}${fragment}"${dataAttrStr}>${escapeHtml(file.filename)}</a>`;
+    })
+    .join('\n');
+
+  return `<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <meta name="pypi:repository-version" content="1.0">
+    <title>Links for ${escapeHtml(packageName)}</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <h1>Links for ${escapeHtml(packageName)}</h1>
+${links}
+  </body>
+</html>`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse filename to extract package info
+ * Supports wheel and sdist formats
+ * @param filename - Package filename
+ * @returns Parsed info or null
+ */
+export function parsePackageFilename(filename: string): {
+  name: string;
+  version: string;
+  filetype: 'bdist_wheel' | 'sdist';
+  pythonVersion?: string;
+} | null {
+  // Wheel format: {distribution}-{version}(-{build tag})?-{python tag}-{abi tag}-{platform tag}.whl
+  const wheelMatch = filename.match(/^([a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+?)-([a-zA-Z0-9_.]+?)(?:-(\d+))?-([^-]+)-([^-]+)-([^-]+)\.whl$/);
+  if (wheelMatch) {
+    return {
+      name: wheelMatch[1],
+      version: wheelMatch[2],
+      filetype: 'bdist_wheel',
+      pythonVersion: wheelMatch[4],
+    };
+  }
+
+  // Sdist tar.gz format: {name}-{version}.tar.gz
+  const sdistTarMatch = filename.match(/^([a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+?)-([a-zA-Z0-9_.]+)\.tar\.gz$/);
+  if (sdistTarMatch) {
+    return {
+      name: sdistTarMatch[1],
+      version: sdistTarMatch[2],
+      filetype: 'sdist',
+      pythonVersion: 'source',
+    };
+  }
+
+  // Sdist zip format: {name}-{version}.zip
+  const sdistZipMatch = filename.match(/^([a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+?)-([a-zA-Z0-9_.]+)\.zip$/);
+  if (sdistZipMatch) {
+    return {
+      name: sdistZipMatch[1],
+      version: sdistZipMatch[2],
+      filetype: 'sdist',
+      pythonVersion: 'source',
+    };
+  }
+
+  return null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calculate hash digest for a buffer
+ * @param data - Data to hash
+ * @param algorithm - Hash algorithm (sha256, md5, blake2b)
+ * @returns Hex-encoded hash
+ */
+export async function calculateHash(data: Buffer, algorithm: 'sha256' | 'md5' | 'blake2b'): Promise<string> {
+  const crypto = await import('crypto');
+
+  let hash: any;
+  if (algorithm === 'blake2b') {
+    // Node.js uses 'blake2b512' for blake2b
+    hash = crypto.createHash('blake2b512');
+  } else {
+    hash = crypto.createHash(algorithm);
+  }
+
+  hash.update(data);
+  return hash.digest('hex');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validate package name
+ * Must contain only ASCII letters, numbers, ., -, and _
+ * @param name - Package name
+ * @returns true if valid
+ */
+export function isValidPackageName(name: string): boolean {
+  return /^[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+$/.test(name);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validate version string (basic check)
+ * @param version - Version string
+ * @returns true if valid
+ */
+export function isValidVersion(version: string): boolean {
+  // Basic check - allows numbers, letters, dots, hyphens, underscores
+  // More strict validation would follow PEP 440
+  return /^[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+$/.test(version);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract metadata from package metadata
+ * Filters and normalizes metadata fields
+ * @param metadata - Raw metadata object
+ * @returns Filtered metadata
+ */
+export function extractCoreMetadata(metadata: Record<string, any>): Record<string, any> {
+  const coreFields = [
+    'metadata-version',
+    'name',
+    'version',
+    'platform',
+    'supported-platform',
+    'summary',
+    'description',
+    'description-content-type',
+    'keywords',
+    'home-page',
+    'download-url',
+    'author',
+    'author-email',
+    'maintainer',
+    'maintainer-email',
+    'license',
+    'classifier',
+    'requires-python',
+    'requires-dist',
+    'requires-external',
+    'provides-dist',
+    'project-url',
+    'provides-extra',
+  ];
+
+  const result: Record<string, any> = {};
+
+  for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(metadata)) {
+    const normalizedKey = key.toLowerCase().replace(/_/g, '-');
+    if (coreFields.includes(normalizedKey)) {
+      result[normalizedKey] = value;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate JSON API response for package list (PEP 691)
+ * @param packages - List of package names
+ * @returns JSON object
+ */
+export function generateJsonRootResponse(packages: string[]): any {
+  return {
+    meta: {
+      'api-version': '1.0',
+    },
+    projects: packages.map(name => ({ name })),
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate JSON API response for package files (PEP 691)
+ * @param packageName - Package name (normalized)
+ * @param files - List of files
+ * @returns JSON object
+ */
+export function generateJsonPackageResponse(packageName: string, files: IPypiFile[]): any {
+  return {
+    meta: {
+      'api-version': '1.0',
+    },
+    name: packageName,
+    files: files.map(file => ({
+      filename: file.filename,
+      url: file.url,
+      hashes: file.hashes,
+      'requires-python': file['requires-python'],
+      'dist-info-metadata': file['dist-info-metadata'],
+      'gpg-sig': file['gpg-sig'],
+      yanked: file.yanked,
+      size: file.size,
+      'upload-time': file['upload-time'],
+    })),
+  };
+}

ts/pypi/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/**
+ * PyPI Registry Module
+ * Python Package Index implementation
+ */
+
+export * from './interfaces.pypi.js';
+export * from './classes.pypiregistry.js';
+export * as pypiHelpers from './helpers.pypi.js';

ts/pypi/interfaces.pypi.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+/**
+ * PyPI Registry Type Definitions
+ * Compliant with PEP 503 (Simple API), PEP 691 (JSON API), and PyPI upload API
+ */
+
+/**
+ * File information for a package distribution
+ * Used in both PEP 503 HTML and PEP 691 JSON responses
+ */
+export interface IPypiFile {
+  /** Filename (e.g., "package-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl") */
+  filename: string;
+  /** Download URL (absolute or relative) */
+  url: string;
+  /** Hash digests (multiple algorithms supported in JSON) */
+  hashes: Record<string, string>;
+  /** Python version requirement (PEP 345 format) */
+  'requires-python'?: string;
+  /** Whether distribution info metadata is available (PEP 658) */
+  'dist-info-metadata'?: boolean | { sha256: string };
+  /** Whether GPG signature is available */
+  'gpg-sig'?: boolean;
+  /** Yank status: false or reason string */
+  yanked?: boolean | string;
+  /** File size in bytes */
+  size?: number;
+  /** Upload timestamp */
+  'upload-time'?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Package metadata stored internally
+ * Consolidated from multiple file uploads
+ */
+export interface IPypiPackageMetadata {
+  /** Normalized package name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Map of version to file list */
+  versions: Record<string, IPypiVersionMetadata>;
+  /** Timestamp of last update */
+  'last-modified'?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Metadata for a specific version
+ */
+export interface IPypiVersionMetadata {
+  /** Version string */
+  version: string;
+  /** Files for this version (wheels, sdists) */
+  files: IPypiFileMetadata[];
+  /** Core metadata fields */
+  metadata?: IPypiCoreMetadata;
+  /** Whether entire version is yanked */
+  yanked?: boolean | string;
+  /** Upload timestamp */
+  'upload-time'?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Internal file metadata
+ */
+export interface IPypiFileMetadata {
+  filename: string;
+  /** Storage key/path */
+  path: string;
+  /** File type: bdist_wheel or sdist */
+  filetype: 'bdist_wheel' | 'sdist';
+  /** Python version tag */
+  python_version: string;
+  /** Hash digests */
+  hashes: Record<string, string>;
+  /** File size in bytes */
+  size: number;
+  /** Python version requirement */
+  'requires-python'?: string;
+  /** Whether this file is yanked */
+  yanked?: boolean | string;
+  /** Upload timestamp */
+  'upload-time': string;
+  /** Uploader user ID */
+  'uploaded-by': string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Core metadata fields (subset of PEP 566)
+ * These are extracted from package uploads
+ */
+export interface IPypiCoreMetadata {
+  /** Metadata version */
+  'metadata-version': string;
+  /** Package name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Version string */
+  version: string;
+  /** Platform compatibility */
+  platform?: string;
+  /** Supported platforms */
+  'supported-platform'?: string;
+  /** Summary/description */
+  summary?: string;
+  /** Long description */
+  description?: string;
+  /** Description content type (text/plain, text/markdown, text/x-rst) */
+  'description-content-type'?: string;
+  /** Keywords */
+  keywords?: string;
+  /** Homepage URL */
+  'home-page'?: string;
+  /** Download URL */
+  'download-url'?: string;
+  /** Author name */
+  author?: string;
+  /** Author email */
+  'author-email'?: string;
+  /** Maintainer name */
+  maintainer?: string;
+  /** Maintainer email */
+  'maintainer-email'?: string;
+  /** License */
+  license?: string;
+  /** Classifiers (Trove classifiers) */
+  classifier?: string[];
+  /** Python version requirement */
+  'requires-python'?: string;
+  /** Dist name requirement */
+  'requires-dist'?: string[];
+  /** External requirement */
+  'requires-external'?: string[];
+  /** Provides dist */
+  'provides-dist'?: string[];
+  /** Project URLs */
+  'project-url'?: string[];
+  /** Provides extra */
+  'provides-extra'?: string[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * PEP 503: Simple API root response (project list)
+ */
+export interface IPypiSimpleRootHtml {
+  /** List of project names */
+  projects: string[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * PEP 503: Simple API project response (file list)
+ */
+export interface IPypiSimpleProjectHtml {
+  /** Normalized project name */
+  name: string;
+  /** List of files */
+  files: IPypiFile[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * PEP 691: JSON API root response
+ */
+export interface IPypiJsonRoot {
+  /** API metadata */
+  meta: {
+    /** API version (e.g., "1.0") */
+    'api-version': string;
+  };
+  /** List of projects */
+  projects: Array<{
+    /** Project name */
+    name: string;
+  }>;
+}
+
+/**
+ * PEP 691: JSON API project response
+ */
+export interface IPypiJsonProject {
+  /** Normalized project name */
+  name: string;
+  /** API metadata */
+  meta: {
+    /** API version (e.g., "1.0") */
+    'api-version': string;
+  };
+  /** List of files */
+  files: IPypiFile[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Upload form data (multipart/form-data fields)
+ * Based on PyPI legacy upload API
+ */
+export interface IPypiUploadForm {
+  /** Action type (always "file_upload") */
+  ':action': 'file_upload';
+  /** Protocol version (always "1") */
+  protocol_version: '1';
+  /** File content (binary) */
+  content: Buffer;
+  /** File type */
+  filetype: 'bdist_wheel' | 'sdist';
+  /** Python version tag */
+  pyversion: string;
+  /** Package name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Version string */
+  version: string;
+  /** Metadata version */
+  metadata_version: string;
+  /** Hash digests (at least one required) */
+  md5_digest?: string;
+  sha256_digest?: string;
+  blake2_256_digest?: string;
+  /** Optional attestations */
+  attestations?: string; // JSON array
+  /** Optional core metadata fields */
+  summary?: string;
+  description?: string;
+  description_content_type?: string;
+  author?: string;
+  author_email?: string;
+  maintainer?: string;
+  maintainer_email?: string;
+  license?: string;
+  keywords?: string;
+  home_page?: string;
+  download_url?: string;
+  requires_python?: string;
+  classifiers?: string[];
+  platform?: string;
+  [key: string]: any; // Allow additional metadata fields
+}
+
+/**
+ * JSON API upload response
+ */
+export interface IPypiUploadResponse {
+  /** Success message */
+  message?: string;
+  /** URL of uploaded file */
+  url?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Error response structure
+ */
+export interface IPypiError {
+  /** Error message */
+  message: string;
+  /** HTTP status code */
+  status?: number;
+  /** Additional error details */
+  details?: string[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Search query parameters
+ */
+export interface IPypiSearchQuery {
+  /** Search term */
+  q?: string;
+  /** Page number */
+  page?: number;
+  /** Results per page */
+  per_page?: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Search result for a single package
+ */
+export interface IPypiSearchResult {
+  /** Package name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Latest version */
+  version: string;
+  /** Summary */
+  summary: string;
+  /** Description */
+  description?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Search response structure
+ */
+export interface IPypiSearchResponse {
+  /** Search results */
+  results: IPypiSearchResult[];
+  /** Result count */
+  count: number;
+  /** Current page */
+  page: number;
+  /** Total pages */
+  pages: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Yank request
+ */
+export interface IPypiYankRequest {
+  /** Package name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Version to yank */
+  version: string;
+  /** Optional filename (specific file) */
+  filename?: string;
+  /** Reason for yanking */
+  reason?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Yank response
+ */
+export interface IPypiYankResponse {
+  /** Success indicator */
+  success: boolean;
+  /** Message */
+  message?: string;
+}

ts/rubygems/classes.rubygemsregistry.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,598 @@
+import { Smartlog } from '@push.rocks/smartlog';
+import { BaseRegistry } from '../core/classes.baseregistry.js';
+import { RegistryStorage } from '../core/classes.registrystorage.js';
+import { AuthManager } from '../core/classes.authmanager.js';
+import type { IRequestContext, IResponse, IAuthToken } from '../core/interfaces.core.js';
+import type {
+  IRubyGemsMetadata,
+  IRubyGemsVersionMetadata,
+  IRubyGemsUploadResponse,
+  IRubyGemsYankResponse,
+  IRubyGemsError,
+  ICompactIndexInfoEntry,
+} from './interfaces.rubygems.js';
+import * as helpers from './helpers.rubygems.js';
+
+/**
+ * RubyGems registry implementation
+ * Implements Compact Index API and RubyGems protocol
+ */
+export class RubyGemsRegistry extends BaseRegistry {
+  private storage: RegistryStorage;
+  private authManager: AuthManager;
+  private basePath: string = '/rubygems';
+  private registryUrl: string;
+  private logger: Smartlog;
+
+  constructor(
+    storage: RegistryStorage,
+    authManager: AuthManager,
+    basePath: string = '/rubygems',
+    registryUrl: string = 'http://localhost:5000/rubygems'
+  ) {
+    super();
+    this.storage = storage;
+    this.authManager = authManager;
+    this.basePath = basePath;
+    this.registryUrl = registryUrl;
+
+    // Initialize logger
+    this.logger = new Smartlog({
+      logContext: {
+        company: 'push.rocks',
+        companyunit: 'smartregistry',
+        containerName: 'rubygems-registry',
+        environment: (process.env.NODE_ENV as any) || 'development',
+        runtime: 'node',
+        zone: 'rubygems'
+      }
+    });
+    this.logger.enableConsole();
+  }
+
+  public async init(): Promise<void> {
+    // Initialize Compact Index files if not exist
+    const existingVersions = await this.storage.getRubyGemsVersions();
+    if (!existingVersions) {
+      const versions = helpers.generateCompactIndexVersions([]);
+      await this.storage.putRubyGemsVersions(versions);
+      this.logger.log('info', 'Initialized RubyGems Compact Index');
+    }
+
+    const existingNames = await this.storage.getRubyGemsNames();
+    if (!existingNames) {
+      const names = helpers.generateNamesFile([]);
+      await this.storage.putRubyGemsNames(names);
+      this.logger.log('info', 'Initialized RubyGems names file');
+    }
+  }
+
+  public getBasePath(): string {
+    return this.basePath;
+  }
+
+  public async handleRequest(context: IRequestContext): Promise<IResponse> {
+    let path = context.path.replace(this.basePath, '');
+
+    // Extract token (Authorization header)
+    const token = await this.extractToken(context);
+
+    this.logger.log('debug', `handleRequest: ${context.method} ${path}`, {
+      method: context.method,
+      path,
+      hasAuth: !!token
+    });
+
+    // Compact Index endpoints
+    if (path === '/versions' && context.method === 'GET') {
+      return this.handleVersionsFile();
+    }
+
+    if (path === '/names' && context.method === 'GET') {
+      return this.handleNamesFile();
+    }
+
+    // Info file: GET /info/{gem}
+    const infoMatch = path.match(/^\/info\/([^\/]+)$/);
+    if (infoMatch && context.method === 'GET') {
+      return this.handleInfoFile(infoMatch[1]);
+    }
+
+    // Gem download: GET /gems/{gem}-{version}[-{platform}].gem
+    const downloadMatch = path.match(/^\/gems\/(.+\.gem)$/);
+    if (downloadMatch && context.method === 'GET') {
+      return this.handleDownload(downloadMatch[1]);
+    }
+
+    // API v1 endpoints
+    if (path.startsWith('/api/v1/')) {
+      return this.handleApiRequest(path.substring(8), context, token);
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 404,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({ message: 'Not Found' })),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if token has permission for resource
+   */
+  protected async checkPermission(
+    token: IAuthToken | null,
+    resource: string,
+    action: string
+  ): Promise<boolean> {
+    if (!token) return false;
+    return this.authManager.authorize(token, `rubygems:gem:${resource}`, action);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Extract authentication token from request
+   */
+  private async extractToken(context: IRequestContext): Promise<IAuthToken | null> {
+    const authHeader = context.headers['authorization'] || context.headers['Authorization'];
+    if (!authHeader) return null;
+
+    // RubyGems typically uses plain API key in Authorization header
+    return this.authManager.validateToken(authHeader, 'rubygems');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle /versions endpoint (Compact Index)
+   */
+  private async handleVersionsFile(): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const content = await this.storage.getRubyGemsVersions();
+
+    if (!content) {
+      return this.errorResponse(500, 'Versions file not initialized');
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8',
+        'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=60',
+        'ETag': `"${await helpers.calculateMD5(content)}"`
+      },
+      body: Buffer.from(content),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle /names endpoint (Compact Index)
+   */
+  private async handleNamesFile(): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const content = await this.storage.getRubyGemsNames();
+
+    if (!content) {
+      return this.errorResponse(500, 'Names file not initialized');
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8',
+        'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=300'
+      },
+      body: Buffer.from(content),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle /info/{gem} endpoint (Compact Index)
+   */
+  private async handleInfoFile(gemName: string): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const content = await this.storage.getRubyGemsInfo(gemName);
+
+    if (!content) {
+      return {
+        status: 404,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain' },
+        body: Buffer.from('Not Found'),
+      };
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8',
+        'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=300',
+        'ETag': `"${await helpers.calculateMD5(content)}"`
+      },
+      body: Buffer.from(content),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle gem file download
+   */
+  private async handleDownload(filename: string): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const parsed = helpers.parseGemFilename(filename);
+    if (!parsed) {
+      return this.errorResponse(400, 'Invalid gem filename');
+    }
+
+    const gemData = await this.storage.getRubyGemsGem(
+      parsed.name,
+      parsed.version,
+      parsed.platform
+    );
+
+    if (!gemData) {
+      return this.errorResponse(404, 'Gem not found');
+    }
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream',
+        'Content-Disposition': `attachment; filename="${filename}"`,
+        'Content-Length': gemData.length.toString()
+      },
+      body: gemData,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle API v1 requests
+   */
+  private async handleApiRequest(
+    path: string,
+    context: IRequestContext,
+    token: IAuthToken | null
+  ): Promise<IResponse> {
+    // Upload gem: POST /gems
+    if (path === '/gems' && context.method === 'POST') {
+      return this.handleUpload(context, token);
+    }
+
+    // Yank gem: DELETE /gems/yank
+    if (path === '/gems/yank' && context.method === 'DELETE') {
+      return this.handleYank(context, token);
+    }
+
+    // Unyank gem: PUT /gems/unyank
+    if (path === '/gems/unyank' && context.method === 'PUT') {
+      return this.handleUnyank(context, token);
+    }
+
+    // Version list: GET /versions/{gem}.json
+    const versionsMatch = path.match(/^\/versions\/([^\/]+)\.json$/);
+    if (versionsMatch && context.method === 'GET') {
+      return this.handleVersionsJson(versionsMatch[1]);
+    }
+
+    // Dependencies: GET /dependencies?gems={list}
+    if (path.startsWith('/dependencies') && context.method === 'GET') {
+      const gemsParam = context.query?.gems || '';
+      return this.handleDependencies(gemsParam);
+    }
+
+    return this.errorResponse(404, 'API endpoint not found');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle gem upload
+   * POST /api/v1/gems
+   */
+  private async handleUpload(context: IRequestContext, token: IAuthToken | null): Promise<IResponse> {
+    if (!token) {
+      return this.errorResponse(401, 'Authentication required');
+    }
+
+    try {
+      // Extract gem data from request body
+      const gemData = context.body as Buffer;
+      if (!gemData || gemData.length === 0) {
+        return this.errorResponse(400, 'No gem file provided');
+      }
+
+      // For now, we expect metadata in query params or headers
+      // Full implementation would parse .gem file (tar + gzip + Marshal)
+      const gemName = context.query?.name || context.headers['x-gem-name'];
+      const version = context.query?.version || context.headers['x-gem-version'];
+      const platform = context.query?.platform || context.headers['x-gem-platform'];
+
+      if (!gemName || !version) {
+        return this.errorResponse(400, 'Gem name and version required');
+      }
+
+      // Validate gem name
+      if (!helpers.isValidGemName(gemName)) {
+        return this.errorResponse(400, 'Invalid gem name');
+      }
+
+      // Check permission
+      if (!(await this.checkPermission(token, gemName, 'write'))) {
+        return this.errorResponse(403, 'Insufficient permissions');
+      }
+
+      // Calculate checksum
+      const checksum = await helpers.calculateSHA256(gemData);
+
+      // Store gem file
+      await this.storage.putRubyGemsGem(gemName, version, gemData, platform);
+
+      // Update metadata
+      let metadata: IRubyGemsMetadata = await this.storage.getRubyGemsMetadata(gemName) || {
+        name: gemName,
+        versions: {},
+      };
+
+      const versionKey = platform ? `${version}-${platform}` : version;
+      metadata.versions[versionKey] = {
+        version,
+        platform,
+        checksum,
+        size: gemData.length,
+        'upload-time': new Date().toISOString(),
+        'uploaded-by': token.userId,
+        dependencies: [], // Would extract from gem spec
+        requirements: [],
+      };
+
+      metadata['last-modified'] = new Date().toISOString();
+      await this.storage.putRubyGemsMetadata(gemName, metadata);
+
+      // Update Compact Index info file
+      await this.updateCompactIndexForGem(gemName, metadata);
+
+      // Update versions file
+      await this.updateVersionsFile(gemName, version, platform || 'ruby', false);
+
+      // Update names file
+      await this.updateNamesFile(gemName);
+
+      this.logger.log('info', `Gem uploaded: ${gemName} ${version}`, {
+        platform,
+        size: gemData.length
+      });
+
+      return {
+        status: 200,
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+        body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({
+          message: 'Gem uploaded successfully',
+          name: gemName,
+          version,
+        })),
+      };
+    } catch (error) {
+      this.logger.log('error', 'Upload failed', { error: (error as Error).message });
+      return this.errorResponse(500, 'Upload failed: ' + (error as Error).message);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle gem yanking
+   * DELETE /api/v1/gems/yank
+   */
+  private async handleYank(context: IRequestContext, token: IAuthToken | null): Promise<IResponse> {
+    if (!token) {
+      return this.errorResponse(401, 'Authentication required');
+    }
+
+    const gemName = context.query?.gem_name;
+    const version = context.query?.version;
+    const platform = context.query?.platform;
+
+    if (!gemName || !version) {
+      return this.errorResponse(400, 'Gem name and version required');
+    }
+
+    if (!(await this.checkPermission(token, gemName, 'yank'))) {
+      return this.errorResponse(403, 'Insufficient permissions');
+    }
+
+    // Update metadata to mark as yanked
+    const metadata = await this.storage.getRubyGemsMetadata(gemName);
+    if (!metadata) {
+      return this.errorResponse(404, 'Gem not found');
+    }
+
+    const versionKey = platform ? `${version}-${platform}` : version;
+    if (!metadata.versions[versionKey]) {
+      return this.errorResponse(404, 'Version not found');
+    }
+
+    metadata.versions[versionKey].yanked = true;
+    await this.storage.putRubyGemsMetadata(gemName, metadata);
+
+    // Update Compact Index
+    await this.updateCompactIndexForGem(gemName, metadata);
+    await this.updateVersionsFile(gemName, version, platform || 'ruby', true);
+
+    this.logger.log('info', `Gem yanked: ${gemName} ${version}`);
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({
+        success: true,
+        message: 'Gem yanked successfully'
+      })),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle gem unyanking
+   * PUT /api/v1/gems/unyank
+   */
+  private async handleUnyank(context: IRequestContext, token: IAuthToken | null): Promise<IResponse> {
+    if (!token) {
+      return this.errorResponse(401, 'Authentication required');
+    }
+
+    const gemName = context.query?.gem_name;
+    const version = context.query?.version;
+    const platform = context.query?.platform;
+
+    if (!gemName || !version) {
+      return this.errorResponse(400, 'Gem name and version required');
+    }
+
+    if (!(await this.checkPermission(token, gemName, 'write'))) {
+      return this.errorResponse(403, 'Insufficient permissions');
+    }
+
+    const metadata = await this.storage.getRubyGemsMetadata(gemName);
+    if (!metadata) {
+      return this.errorResponse(404, 'Gem not found');
+    }
+
+    const versionKey = platform ? `${version}-${platform}` : version;
+    if (!metadata.versions[versionKey]) {
+      return this.errorResponse(404, 'Version not found');
+    }
+
+    metadata.versions[versionKey].yanked = false;
+    await this.storage.putRubyGemsMetadata(gemName, metadata);
+
+    // Update Compact Index
+    await this.updateCompactIndexForGem(gemName, metadata);
+    await this.updateVersionsFile(gemName, version, platform || 'ruby', false);
+
+    this.logger.log('info', `Gem unyanked: ${gemName} ${version}`);
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({
+        success: true,
+        message: 'Gem unyanked successfully'
+      })),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle versions JSON API
+   */
+  private async handleVersionsJson(gemName: string): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const metadata = await this.storage.getRubyGemsMetadata(gemName);
+    if (!metadata) {
+      return this.errorResponse(404, 'Gem not found');
+    }
+
+    const versions = Object.values(metadata.versions).map((v: any) => ({
+      version: v.version,
+      platform: v.platform,
+      uploadTime: v['upload-time'],
+    }));
+
+    const response = helpers.generateVersionsJson(gemName, versions);
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+        'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=300'
+      },
+      body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(response)),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle dependencies query
+   */
+  private async handleDependencies(gemsParam: string): Promise<IResponse> {
+    const gemNames = gemsParam.split(',').filter(n => n.trim());
+    const result = new Map();
+
+    for (const gemName of gemNames) {
+      const metadata = await this.storage.getRubyGemsMetadata(gemName);
+      if (metadata) {
+        const versions = Object.values(metadata.versions).map((v: any) => ({
+          version: v.version,
+          platform: v.platform,
+          dependencies: v.dependencies || [],
+        }));
+        result.set(gemName, versions);
+      }
+    }
+
+    const response = helpers.generateDependenciesJson(result);
+
+    return {
+      status: 200,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(response)),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update Compact Index info file for a gem
+   */
+  private async updateCompactIndexForGem(
+    gemName: string,
+    metadata: IRubyGemsMetadata
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const entries: ICompactIndexInfoEntry[] = Object.values(metadata.versions)
+      .filter(v => !v.yanked) // Exclude yanked from info file
+      .map(v => ({
+        version: v.version,
+        platform: v.platform,
+        dependencies: v.dependencies || [],
+        requirements: v.requirements || [],
+        checksum: v.checksum,
+      }));
+
+    const content = helpers.generateCompactIndexInfo(entries);
+    await this.storage.putRubyGemsInfo(gemName, content);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update versions file with new/updated gem
+   */
+  private async updateVersionsFile(
+    gemName: string,
+    version: string,
+    platform: string,
+    yanked: boolean
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const existingVersions = await this.storage.getRubyGemsVersions();
+    if (!existingVersions) return;
+
+    // Calculate info file checksum
+    const infoContent = await this.storage.getRubyGemsInfo(gemName) || '';
+    const infoChecksum = await helpers.calculateMD5(infoContent);
+
+    const updated = helpers.updateCompactIndexVersions(
+      existingVersions,
+      gemName,
+      { version, platform: platform !== 'ruby' ? platform : undefined, yanked },
+      infoChecksum
+    );
+
+    await this.storage.putRubyGemsVersions(updated);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update names file with new gem
+   */
+  private async updateNamesFile(gemName: string): Promise<void> {
+    const existingNames = await this.storage.getRubyGemsNames();
+    if (!existingNames) return;
+
+    const lines = existingNames.split('\n').filter(l => l !== '---');
+    if (!lines.includes(gemName)) {
+      lines.push(gemName);
+      lines.sort();
+      const updated = helpers.generateNamesFile(lines);
+      await this.storage.putRubyGemsNames(updated);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Helper: Create error response
+   */
+  private errorResponse(status: number, message: string): IResponse {
+    const error: IRubyGemsError = { message, status };
+    return {
+      status,
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(error)),
+    };
+  }
+}

ts/rubygems/helpers.rubygems.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+/**
+ * Helper functions for RubyGems registry
+ * Compact Index generation, dependency formatting, etc.
+ */
+
+import type {
+  IRubyGemsVersion,
+  IRubyGemsDependency,
+  IRubyGemsRequirement,
+  ICompactIndexVersionsEntry,
+  ICompactIndexInfoEntry,
+  IRubyGemsMetadata,
+} from './interfaces.rubygems.js';
+
+/**
+ * Generate Compact Index versions file
+ * Format: GEMNAME [-]VERSION_PLATFORM[,VERSION_PLATFORM,...] MD5
+ * @param entries - Version entries for all gems
+ * @returns Compact Index versions file content
+ */
+export function generateCompactIndexVersions(entries: ICompactIndexVersionsEntry[]): string {
+  const lines: string[] = [];
+
+  // Add metadata header
+  lines.push(`created_at: ${new Date().toISOString()}`);
+  lines.push('---');
+
+  // Add gem entries
+  for (const entry of entries) {
+    const versions = entry.versions
+      .map(v => {
+        const yanked = v.yanked ? '-' : '';
+        const platform = v.platform && v.platform !== 'ruby' ? `_${v.platform}` : '';
+        return `${yanked}${v.version}${platform}`;
+      })
+      .join(',');
+
+    lines.push(`${entry.name} ${versions} ${entry.infoChecksum}`);
+  }
+
+  return lines.join('\n');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate Compact Index info file for a gem
+ * Format: VERSION[-PLATFORM] [DEP[,DEP,...]]|REQ[,REQ,...]
+ * @param entries - Info entries for gem versions
+ * @returns Compact Index info file content
+ */
+export function generateCompactIndexInfo(entries: ICompactIndexInfoEntry[]): string {
+  const lines: string[] = ['---']; // Info files start with ---
+
+  for (const entry of entries) {
+    // Build version string with optional platform
+    const versionStr = entry.platform && entry.platform !== 'ruby'
+      ? `${entry.version}-${entry.platform}`
+      : entry.version;
+
+    // Build dependencies string
+    const depsStr = entry.dependencies.length > 0
+      ? entry.dependencies.map(formatDependency).join(',')
+      : '';
+
+    // Build requirements string (checksum is always required)
+    const reqParts: string[] = [`checksum:${entry.checksum}`];
+
+    for (const req of entry.requirements) {
+      reqParts.push(`${req.type}:${req.requirement}`);
+    }
+
+    const reqStr = reqParts.join(',');
+
+    // Combine: VERSION[-PLATFORM] [DEPS]|REQS
+    const depPart = depsStr ? ` ${depsStr}` : '';
+    lines.push(`${versionStr}${depPart}|${reqStr}`);
+  }
+
+  return lines.join('\n');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Format a dependency for Compact Index
+ * Format: GEM:CONSTRAINT[&CONSTRAINT]
+ * @param dep - Dependency object
+ * @returns Formatted dependency string
+ */
+export function formatDependency(dep: IRubyGemsDependency): string {
+  return `${dep.name}:${dep.requirement}`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse dependency string from Compact Index
+ * @param depStr - Dependency string
+ * @returns Dependency object
+ */
+export function parseDependency(depStr: string): IRubyGemsDependency {
+  const [name, ...reqParts] = depStr.split(':');
+  const requirement = reqParts.join(':'); // Handle :: in gem names
+
+  return { name, requirement };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate names file (newline-separated gem names)
+ * @param names - List of gem names
+ * @returns Names file content
+ */
+export function generateNamesFile(names: string[]): string {
+  return `---\n${names.sort().join('\n')}`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calculate MD5 hash for Compact Index checksum
+ * @param content - Content to hash
+ * @returns MD5 hash (hex)
+ */
+export async function calculateMD5(content: string): Promise<string> {
+  const crypto = await import('crypto');
+  return crypto.createHash('md5').update(content).digest('hex');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calculate SHA256 hash for gem files
+ * @param data - Data to hash
+ * @returns SHA256 hash (hex)
+ */
+export async function calculateSHA256(data: Buffer): Promise<string> {
+  const crypto = await import('crypto');
+  return crypto.createHash('sha256').update(data).digest('hex');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse gem filename to extract name, version, and platform
+ * @param filename - Gem filename (e.g., "rails-7.0.0-x86_64-linux.gem")
+ * @returns Parsed info or null
+ */
+export function parseGemFilename(filename: string): {
+  name: string;
+  version: string;
+  platform?: string;
+} | null {
+  if (!filename.endsWith('.gem')) return null;
+
+  const withoutExt = filename.slice(0, -4); // Remove .gem
+
+  // Try to match: name-version-platform
+  // Platform can contain hyphens (e.g., x86_64-linux)
+  const parts = withoutExt.split('-');
+  if (parts.length < 2) return null;
+
+  // Find version (first part that starts with a digit)
+  let versionIndex = -1;
+  for (let i = 1; i < parts.length; i++) {
+    if (/^\d/.test(parts[i])) {
+      versionIndex = i;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (versionIndex === -1) return null;
+
+  const name = parts.slice(0, versionIndex).join('-');
+  const version = parts[versionIndex];
+  const platform = versionIndex + 1 < parts.length
+    ? parts.slice(versionIndex + 1).join('-')
+    : undefined;
+
+  return {
+    name,
+    version,
+    platform: platform && platform !== 'ruby' ? platform : undefined,
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validate gem name
+ * Must contain only ASCII letters, numbers, _, and -
+ * @param name - Gem name
+ * @returns true if valid
+ */
+export function isValidGemName(name: string): boolean {
+  return /^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$/.test(name);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validate version string
+ * Basic semantic versioning check
+ * @param version - Version string
+ * @returns true if valid
+ */
+export function isValidVersion(version: string): boolean {
+  // Allow semver and other common Ruby version formats
+  return /^[\d.a-zA-Z_-]+$/.test(version);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build version list entry for Compact Index
+ * @param versions - Version info
+ * @returns Version list string
+ */
+export function buildVersionList(versions: Array<{
+  version: string;
+  platform?: string;
+  yanked: boolean;
+}>): string {
+  return versions
+    .map(v => {
+      const yanked = v.yanked ? '-' : '';
+      const platform = v.platform && v.platform !== 'ruby' ? `_${v.platform}` : '';
+      return `${yanked}${v.version}${platform}`;
+    })
+    .join(',');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse version list from Compact Index
+ * @param versionStr - Version list string
+ * @returns Parsed versions
+ */
+export function parseVersionList(versionStr: string): Array<{
+  version: string;
+  platform?: string;
+  yanked: boolean;
+}> {
+  return versionStr.split(',').map(v => {
+    const yanked = v.startsWith('-');
+    const withoutYank = yanked ? v.substring(1) : v;
+
+    // Split on _ to separate version from platform
+    const [version, ...platformParts] = withoutYank.split('_');
+    const platform = platformParts.length > 0 ? platformParts.join('_') : undefined;
+
+    return {
+      version,
+      platform: platform && platform !== 'ruby' ? platform : undefined,
+      yanked,
+    };
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate JSON response for /api/v1/versions/{gem}.json
+ * @param gemName - Gem name
+ * @param versions - Version list
+ * @returns JSON response object
+ */
+export function generateVersionsJson(
+  gemName: string,
+  versions: Array<{
+    version: string;
+    platform?: string;
+    uploadTime?: string;
+  }>
+): any {
+  return {
+    name: gemName,
+    versions: versions.map(v => ({
+      number: v.version,
+      platform: v.platform || 'ruby',
+      built_at: v.uploadTime,
+    })),
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate JSON response for /api/v1/dependencies
+ * @param gems - Map of gem names to version dependencies
+ * @returns JSON response array
+ */
+export function generateDependenciesJson(gems: Map<string, Array<{
+  version: string;
+  platform?: string;
+  dependencies: IRubyGemsDependency[];
+}>>): any {
+  const result: any[] = [];
+
+  for (const [name, versions] of gems) {
+    for (const v of versions) {
+      result.push({
+        name,
+        number: v.version,
+        platform: v.platform || 'ruby',
+        dependencies: v.dependencies.map(d => ({
+          name: d.name,
+          requirements: d.requirement,
+        })),
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Update Compact Index versions file with new gem version
+ * Handles append-only semantics for the current month
+ * @param existingContent - Current versions file content
+ * @param gemName - Gem name
+ * @param newVersion - New version info
+ * @param infoChecksum - MD5 of info file
+ * @returns Updated versions file content
+ */
+export function updateCompactIndexVersions(
+  existingContent: string,
+  gemName: string,
+  newVersion: { version: string; platform?: string; yanked: boolean },
+  infoChecksum: string
+): string {
+  const lines = existingContent.split('\n');
+  const headerEndIndex = lines.findIndex(l => l === '---');
+
+  if (headerEndIndex === -1) {
+    throw new Error('Invalid Compact Index versions file');
+  }
+
+  const header = lines.slice(0, headerEndIndex + 1);
+  const entries = lines.slice(headerEndIndex + 1).filter(l => l.trim());
+
+  // Find existing entry for gem
+  const gemLineIndex = entries.findIndex(l => l.startsWith(`${gemName} `));
+
+  const versionStr = buildVersionList([newVersion]);
+
+  if (gemLineIndex >= 0) {
+    // Append to existing entry
+    const parts = entries[gemLineIndex].split(' ');
+    const existingVersions = parts[1];
+    const updatedVersions = `${existingVersions},${versionStr}`;
+    entries[gemLineIndex] = `${gemName} ${updatedVersions} ${infoChecksum}`;
+  } else {
+    // Add new entry
+    entries.push(`${gemName} ${versionStr} ${infoChecksum}`);
+    entries.sort(); // Keep alphabetical
+  }
+
+  return [...header, ...entries].join('\n');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Update Compact Index info file with new version
+ * @param existingContent - Current info file content
+ * @param newEntry - New version entry
+ * @returns Updated info file content
+ */
+export function updateCompactIndexInfo(
+  existingContent: string,
+  newEntry: ICompactIndexInfoEntry
+): string {
+  const lines = existingContent ? existingContent.split('\n').filter(l => l !== '---') : [];
+
+  // Build version string
+  const versionStr = newEntry.platform && newEntry.platform !== 'ruby'
+    ? `${newEntry.version}-${newEntry.platform}`
+    : newEntry.version;
+
+  // Build dependencies string
+  const depsStr = newEntry.dependencies.length > 0
+    ? newEntry.dependencies.map(formatDependency).join(',')
+    : '';
+
+  // Build requirements string
+  const reqParts: string[] = [`checksum:${newEntry.checksum}`];
+  for (const req of newEntry.requirements) {
+    reqParts.push(`${req.type}:${req.requirement}`);
+  }
+  const reqStr = reqParts.join(',');
+
+  // Combine
+  const depPart = depsStr ? ` ${depsStr}` : '';
+  const newLine = `${versionStr}${depPart}|${reqStr}`;
+
+  lines.push(newLine);
+
+  return `---\n${lines.join('\n')}`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract gem specification from .gem file
+ * Note: This is a simplified version. Full implementation would use tar + gzip + Marshal
+ * @param gemData - Gem file data
+ * @returns Extracted spec or null
+ */
+export async function extractGemSpec(gemData: Buffer): Promise<any | null> {
+  try {
+    // .gem files are gzipped tar archives
+    // They contain metadata.gz which has Marshal-encoded spec
+    // This is a placeholder - full implementation would need:
+    // 1. Unzip outer gzip
+    // 2. Untar to find metadata.gz
+    // 3. Unzip metadata.gz
+    // 4. Parse Ruby Marshal format
+
+    // For now, return null and expect metadata to be provided
+    return null;
+  } catch (error) {
+    return null;
+  }
+}

ts/rubygems/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/**
+ * RubyGems Registry Module
+ * RubyGems/Bundler Compact Index implementation
+ */
+
+export * from './interfaces.rubygems.js';
+export * from './classes.rubygemsregistry.js';
+export * as rubygemsHelpers from './helpers.rubygems.js';

ts/rubygems/interfaces.rubygems.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+/**
+ * RubyGems Registry Type Definitions
+ * Compliant with Compact Index API and RubyGems protocol
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Gem version entry in compact index
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsVersion {
+  /** Version number */
+  version: string;
+  /** Platform (e.g., ruby, x86_64-linux) */
+  platform?: string;
+  /** Dependencies */
+  dependencies?: IRubyGemsDependency[];
+  /** Requirements */
+  requirements?: IRubyGemsRequirement[];
+  /** Whether this version is yanked */
+  yanked?: boolean;
+  /** SHA256 checksum of .gem file */
+  checksum?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gem dependency specification
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsDependency {
+  /** Gem name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Version requirement (e.g., ">= 1.0", "~> 2.0") */
+  requirement: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gem requirements (ruby version, rubygems version, etc.)
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsRequirement {
+  /** Requirement type (ruby, rubygems) */
+  type: 'ruby' | 'rubygems';
+  /** Version requirement */
+  requirement: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Complete gem metadata
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsMetadata {
+  /** Gem name */
+  name: string;
+  /** All versions */
+  versions: Record<string, IRubyGemsVersionMetadata>;
+  /** Last modified timestamp */
+  'last-modified'?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Version-specific metadata
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsVersionMetadata {
+  /** Version number */
+  version: string;
+  /** Platform */
+  platform?: string;
+  /** Authors */
+  authors?: string[];
+  /** Description */
+  description?: string;
+  /** Summary */
+  summary?: string;
+  /** Homepage */
+  homepage?: string;
+  /** License */
+  license?: string;
+  /** Dependencies */
+  dependencies?: IRubyGemsDependency[];
+  /** Requirements */
+  requirements?: IRubyGemsRequirement[];
+  /** SHA256 checksum */
+  checksum: string;
+  /** File size */
+  size: number;
+  /** Upload timestamp */
+  'upload-time': string;
+  /** Uploader */
+  'uploaded-by': string;
+  /** Yanked status */
+  yanked?: boolean;
+  /** Yank reason */
+  'yank-reason'?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Compact index versions file entry
+ * Format: GEMNAME [-]VERSION_PLATFORM[,VERSION_PLATFORM,...] MD5
+ */
+export interface ICompactIndexVersionsEntry {
+  /** Gem name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Versions (with optional platform and yank flag) */
+  versions: Array<{
+    version: string;
+    platform?: string;
+    yanked: boolean;
+  }>;
+  /** MD5 checksum of info file */
+  infoChecksum: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Compact index info file entry
+ * Format: VERSION[-PLATFORM] [DEP[,DEP,...]]|REQ[,REQ,...]
+ */
+export interface ICompactIndexInfoEntry {
+  /** Version number */
+  version: string;
+  /** Platform (optional) */
+  platform?: string;
+  /** Dependencies */
+  dependencies: IRubyGemsDependency[];
+  /** Requirements */
+  requirements: IRubyGemsRequirement[];
+  /** SHA256 checksum */
+  checksum: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gem upload request
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsUploadRequest {
+  /** Gem file data */
+  gemData: Buffer;
+  /** Gem filename */
+  filename: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gem upload response
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsUploadResponse {
+  /** Success message */
+  message?: string;
+  /** Gem name */
+  name?: string;
+  /** Version */
+  version?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Yank request
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsYankRequest {
+  /** Gem name */
+  gem_name: string;
+  /** Version to yank */
+  version: string;
+  /** Platform (optional) */
+  platform?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Yank response
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsYankResponse {
+  /** Success indicator */
+  success: boolean;
+  /** Message */
+  message?: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Version info response (JSON)
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsVersionInfo {
+  /** Gem name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Versions list */
+  versions: Array<{
+    /** Version number */
+    number: string;
+    /** Platform */
+    platform?: string;
+    /** Build date */
+    built_at?: string;
+    /** Download count */
+    downloads_count?: number;
+  }>;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Dependencies query response
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsDependenciesResponse {
+  /** Dependencies for requested gems */
+  dependencies: Array<{
+    /** Gem name */
+    name: string;
+    /** Version */
+    number: string;
+    /** Platform */
+    platform?: string;
+    /** Dependencies */
+    dependencies: Array<{
+      name: string;
+      requirements: string;
+    }>;
+  }>;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Error response structure
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsError {
+  /** Error message */
+  message: string;
+  /** HTTP status code */
+  status?: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gem specification (extracted from .gem file)
+ */
+export interface IRubyGemsSpec {
+  /** Gem name */
+  name: string;
+  /** Version */
+  version: string;
+  /** Platform */
+  platform?: string;
+  /** Authors */
+  authors?: string[];
+  /** Email */
+  email?: string;
+  /** Homepage */
+  homepage?: string;
+  /** Summary */
+  summary?: string;
+  /** Description */
+  description?: string;
+  /** License */
+  license?: string;
+  /** Dependencies */
+  dependencies?: IRubyGemsDependency[];
+  /** Required Ruby version */
+  required_ruby_version?: string;
+  /** Required RubyGems version */
+  required_rubygems_version?: string;
+  /** Files */
+  files?: string[];
+  /** Requirements */
+  requirements?: string[];
+}