feat(remoteingress): add heartbeat PING/PONG and liveness timeouts; implement fast-reconnect/backoff reset and JS crash-recovery auto-restart

This commit is contained in:
2026-03-03 11:47:50 +00:00
parent d6a07c28a0
commit 45a2811f3e
7 changed files with 241 additions and 5 deletions

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@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
# Changelog
## 2026-03-03 - 4.4.0 - feat(remoteingress)
add heartbeat PING/PONG and liveness timeouts; implement fast-reconnect/backoff reset and JS crash-recovery auto-restart
- protocol: add FRAME_PING and FRAME_PONG and unit tests for ping/pong frames
- edge (Rust): reset backoff after successful connection, respond to PING with PONG, track liveness via deadline and reconnect on timeout, use Duration/Instant helpers
- hub (Rust): send periodic PING to edges, handle PONGs, enforce liveness timeout and disconnect inactive edges, use tokio interval and time utilities
- ts: RemoteIngressEdge and RemoteIngressHub: add crash-recovery auto-restart with exponential backoff and max attempts, save/restore config and allowed edges, register/remove exit handlers, ensure stop() marks stopping and cleans up listeners
- minor API/typing: introduce TAllowedEdge alias and persist allowed edges for restart recovery
## 2026-02-26 - 4.3.0 - feat(hub)
add optional TLS certificate/key support to hub start config and bridge

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@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU32, Ordering};
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::time::Duration;
use tokio::io::{AsyncBufReadExt, AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt, BufReader};
use tokio::net::{TcpListener, TcpStream};
use tokio::sync::{mpsc, Mutex, RwLock};
use tokio::task::JoinHandle;
use tokio::time::{Instant, sleep_until};
use tokio_rustls::TlsConnector;
use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
@@ -202,6 +204,13 @@ async fn edge_main_loop(
// Cancel connection token to kill all orphaned tasks from this cycle
connection_token.cancel();
// Reset backoff after a successful connection for fast reconnect
let was_connected = *connected.read().await;
if was_connected {
backoff_ms = 1000;
log::info!("Was connected; resetting backoff to {}ms for fast reconnect", backoff_ms);
}
*connected.write().await = false;
let _ = event_tx.try_send(EdgeEvent::TunnelDisconnected);
active_streams.store(0, Ordering::Relaxed);
@@ -214,7 +223,7 @@ async fn edge_main_loop(
EdgeLoopResult::Reconnect => {
log::info!("Reconnecting in {}ms...", backoff_ms);
tokio::select! {
_ = tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(backoff_ms)) => {}
_ = tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(backoff_ms)) => {}
_ = cancel_token.cancelled() => break,
_ = shutdown_rx.recv() => break,
}
@@ -336,7 +345,7 @@ async fn connect_to_hub_and_run(
_ = stun_token.cancelled() => break,
}
tokio::select! {
_ = tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_secs(stun_interval)) => {}
_ = tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(stun_interval)) => {}
_ = stun_token.cancelled() => break,
}
}
@@ -380,6 +389,11 @@ async fn connect_to_hub_and_run(
connection_token,
);
// Heartbeat: liveness timeout detects silent hub failures
let liveness_timeout_dur = Duration::from_secs(45);
let mut last_activity = Instant::now();
let mut liveness_deadline = Box::pin(sleep_until(last_activity + liveness_timeout_dur));
// Read frames from hub
let mut frame_reader = FrameReader::new(buf_reader);
let result = loop {
@@ -387,6 +401,10 @@ async fn connect_to_hub_and_run(
frame_result = frame_reader.next_frame() => {
match frame_result {
Ok(Some(frame)) => {
// Reset liveness on any received frame
last_activity = Instant::now();
liveness_deadline.as_mut().reset(last_activity + liveness_timeout_dur);
match frame.frame_type {
FRAME_DATA_BACK => {
// A1: Non-blocking send to prevent head-of-line blocking
@@ -420,6 +438,14 @@ async fn connect_to_hub_and_run(
);
}
}
FRAME_PING => {
let pong_frame = encode_frame(0, FRAME_PONG, &[]);
if tunnel_writer_tx.try_send(pong_frame).is_err() {
log::warn!("Failed to send PONG, writer channel full/closed");
break EdgeLoopResult::Reconnect;
}
log::trace!("Received PING from hub, sent PONG");
}
_ => {
log::warn!("Unexpected frame type {} from hub", frame.frame_type);
}
@@ -435,6 +461,11 @@ async fn connect_to_hub_and_run(
}
}
}
_ = &mut liveness_deadline => {
log::warn!("Hub liveness timeout (no frames for {}s), reconnecting",
liveness_timeout_dur.as_secs());
break EdgeLoopResult::Reconnect;
}
_ = connection_token.cancelled() => {
log::info!("Connection cancelled");
break EdgeLoopResult::Shutdown;

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@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::time::Duration;
use tokio::io::{AsyncBufReadExt, AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt, BufReader};
use tokio::net::{TcpListener, TcpStream};
use tokio::sync::{mpsc, Mutex, RwLock, Semaphore};
use tokio::time::{interval, sleep_until, Instant};
use tokio_rustls::TlsAcceptor;
use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
@@ -407,6 +409,14 @@ async fn handle_edge_connection(
// A4: Semaphore to limit concurrent streams per edge
let stream_semaphore = Arc::new(Semaphore::new(MAX_STREAMS_PER_EDGE));
// Heartbeat: periodic PING and liveness timeout
let ping_interval_dur = Duration::from_secs(15);
let liveness_timeout_dur = Duration::from_secs(45);
let mut ping_ticker = interval(ping_interval_dur);
ping_ticker.tick().await; // consume the immediate first tick
let mut last_activity = Instant::now();
let mut liveness_deadline = Box::pin(sleep_until(last_activity + liveness_timeout_dur));
// Frame reading loop
let mut frame_reader = FrameReader::new(buf_reader);
@@ -415,6 +425,10 @@ async fn handle_edge_connection(
frame_result = frame_reader.next_frame() => {
match frame_result {
Ok(Some(frame)) => {
// Reset liveness on any received frame
last_activity = Instant::now();
liveness_deadline.as_mut().reset(last_activity + liveness_timeout_dur);
match frame.frame_type {
FRAME_OPEN => {
// A4: Check stream limit before processing
@@ -462,7 +476,7 @@ async fn handle_edge_connection(
let result = async {
// A2: Connect to SmartProxy with timeout
let mut upstream = tokio::time::timeout(
std::time::Duration::from_secs(10),
Duration::from_secs(10),
TcpStream::connect((target.as_str(), dest_port)),
)
.await
@@ -571,6 +585,9 @@ async fn handle_edge_connection(
});
}
}
FRAME_PONG => {
log::debug!("Received PONG from edge {}", edge_id);
}
_ => {
log::warn!("Unexpected frame type {} from edge", frame.frame_type);
}
@@ -586,6 +603,19 @@ async fn handle_edge_connection(
}
}
}
_ = ping_ticker.tick() => {
let ping_frame = encode_frame(0, FRAME_PING, &[]);
if frame_writer_tx.try_send(ping_frame).is_err() {
log::warn!("Failed to send PING to edge {}, writer channel full/closed", edge_id);
break;
}
log::trace!("Sent PING to edge {}", edge_id);
}
_ = &mut liveness_deadline => {
log::warn!("Edge {} liveness timeout (no frames for {}s), disconnecting",
edge_id, liveness_timeout_dur.as_secs());
break;
}
_ = edge_token.cancelled() => {
log::info!("Edge {} cancelled by hub", edge_id);
break;

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@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ pub const FRAME_CLOSE: u8 = 0x03;
pub const FRAME_DATA_BACK: u8 = 0x04;
pub const FRAME_CLOSE_BACK: u8 = 0x05;
pub const FRAME_CONFIG: u8 = 0x06; // Hub -> Edge: configuration update
pub const FRAME_PING: u8 = 0x07; // Hub -> Edge: heartbeat probe
pub const FRAME_PONG: u8 = 0x08; // Edge -> Hub: heartbeat response
// Frame header size: 4 (stream_id) + 1 (type) + 4 (length) = 9 bytes
pub const FRAME_HEADER_SIZE: usize = 9;
@@ -261,6 +263,8 @@ mod tests {
FRAME_DATA_BACK,
FRAME_CLOSE_BACK,
FRAME_CONFIG,
FRAME_PING,
FRAME_PONG,
];
let mut data = Vec::new();
@@ -293,4 +297,19 @@ mod tests {
assert_eq!(frame.frame_type, FRAME_CLOSE);
assert!(frame.payload.is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn test_encode_frame_ping_pong() {
// PING: stream_id=0, empty payload (control frame)
let ping = encode_frame(0, FRAME_PING, &[]);
assert_eq!(ping[4], FRAME_PING);
assert_eq!(&ping[0..4], &0u32.to_be_bytes());
assert_eq!(ping.len(), FRAME_HEADER_SIZE);
// PONG: stream_id=0, empty payload (control frame)
let pong = encode_frame(0, FRAME_PONG, &[]);
assert_eq!(pong[4], FRAME_PONG);
assert_eq!(&pong[0..4], &0u32.to_be_bytes());
assert_eq!(pong.len(), FRAME_HEADER_SIZE);
}
}

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@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@
*/
export const commitinfo = {
name: '@serve.zone/remoteingress',
version: '4.3.0',
version: '4.4.0',
description: 'Edge ingress tunnel for DcRouter - accepts incoming TCP connections at network edge and tunnels them to DcRouter SmartProxy preserving client IP via PROXY protocol v1.'
}

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@@ -40,9 +40,16 @@ export interface IEdgeConfig {
secret: string;
}
const MAX_RESTART_ATTEMPTS = 10;
const MAX_RESTART_BACKOFF_MS = 30_000;
export class RemoteIngressEdge extends EventEmitter {
private bridge: InstanceType<typeof plugins.smartrust.RustBridge<TEdgeCommands>>;
private started = false;
private stopping = false;
private savedConfig: IEdgeConfig | null = null;
private restartBackoffMs = 1000;
private restartAttempts = 0;
private statusInterval: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | undefined;
constructor() {
@@ -109,11 +116,17 @@ export class RemoteIngressEdge extends EventEmitter {
edgeConfig = config;
}
this.savedConfig = edgeConfig;
this.stopping = false;
const spawned = await this.bridge.spawn();
if (!spawned) {
throw new Error('Failed to spawn remoteingress-bin');
}
// Register crash recovery handler
this.bridge.on('exit', this.handleCrashRecovery);
await this.bridge.sendCommand('startEdge', {
hubHost: edgeConfig.hubHost,
hubPort: edgeConfig.hubPort ?? 8443,
@@ -122,6 +135,8 @@ export class RemoteIngressEdge extends EventEmitter {
});
this.started = true;
this.restartAttempts = 0;
this.restartBackoffMs = 1000;
// Start periodic status logging
this.statusInterval = setInterval(async () => {
@@ -142,6 +157,7 @@ export class RemoteIngressEdge extends EventEmitter {
* Stop the edge and kill the Rust process.
*/
public async stop(): Promise<void> {
this.stopping = true;
if (this.statusInterval) {
clearInterval(this.statusInterval);
this.statusInterval = undefined;
@@ -152,6 +168,7 @@ export class RemoteIngressEdge extends EventEmitter {
} catch {
// Process may already be dead
}
this.bridge.removeListener('exit', this.handleCrashRecovery);
this.bridge.kill();
this.started = false;
}
@@ -170,4 +187,55 @@ export class RemoteIngressEdge extends EventEmitter {
public get running(): boolean {
return this.bridge.running;
}
/**
* Handle unexpected Rust binary crash — auto-restart with backoff.
*/
private handleCrashRecovery = async (code: number | null, signal: string | null) => {
if (this.stopping || !this.started || !this.savedConfig) {
return;
}
console.error(
`[RemoteIngressEdge] Rust binary crashed (code=${code}, signal=${signal}), ` +
`attempt ${this.restartAttempts + 1}/${MAX_RESTART_ATTEMPTS}`
);
this.started = false;
if (this.restartAttempts >= MAX_RESTART_ATTEMPTS) {
console.error('[RemoteIngressEdge] Max restart attempts reached, giving up');
this.emit('crashRecoveryFailed');
return;
}
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, this.restartBackoffMs));
this.restartBackoffMs = Math.min(this.restartBackoffMs * 2, MAX_RESTART_BACKOFF_MS);
this.restartAttempts++;
try {
const spawned = await this.bridge.spawn();
if (!spawned) {
console.error('[RemoteIngressEdge] Failed to respawn binary');
return;
}
this.bridge.on('exit', this.handleCrashRecovery);
await this.bridge.sendCommand('startEdge', {
hubHost: this.savedConfig.hubHost,
hubPort: this.savedConfig.hubPort ?? 8443,
edgeId: this.savedConfig.edgeId,
secret: this.savedConfig.secret,
});
this.started = true;
this.restartAttempts = 0;
this.restartBackoffMs = 1000;
console.log('[RemoteIngressEdge] Successfully recovered from crash');
this.emit('crashRecovered');
} catch (err) {
console.error(`[RemoteIngressEdge] Crash recovery failed: ${err}`);
}
};
}

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@@ -50,9 +50,19 @@ export interface IHubConfig {
};
}
type TAllowedEdge = { id: string; secret: string; listenPorts?: number[]; stunIntervalSecs?: number };
const MAX_RESTART_ATTEMPTS = 10;
const MAX_RESTART_BACKOFF_MS = 30_000;
export class RemoteIngressHub extends EventEmitter {
private bridge: InstanceType<typeof plugins.smartrust.RustBridge<THubCommands>>;
private started = false;
private stopping = false;
private savedConfig: IHubConfig | null = null;
private savedEdges: TAllowedEdge[] = [];
private restartBackoffMs = 1000;
private restartAttempts = 0;
constructor() {
super();
@@ -98,11 +108,17 @@ export class RemoteIngressHub extends EventEmitter {
* Start the hub — spawns the Rust binary and starts the tunnel server.
*/
public async start(config: IHubConfig = {}): Promise<void> {
this.savedConfig = config;
this.stopping = false;
const spawned = await this.bridge.spawn();
if (!spawned) {
throw new Error('Failed to spawn remoteingress-bin');
}
// Register crash recovery handler
this.bridge.on('exit', this.handleCrashRecovery);
await this.bridge.sendCommand('startHub', {
tunnelPort: config.tunnelPort ?? 8443,
targetHost: config.targetHost ?? '127.0.0.1',
@@ -112,18 +128,22 @@ export class RemoteIngressHub extends EventEmitter {
});
this.started = true;
this.restartAttempts = 0;
this.restartBackoffMs = 1000;
}
/**
* Stop the hub and kill the Rust process.
*/
public async stop(): Promise<void> {
this.stopping = true;
if (this.started) {
try {
await this.bridge.sendCommand('stopHub', {} as Record<string, never>);
} catch {
// Process may already be dead
}
this.bridge.removeListener('exit', this.handleCrashRecovery);
this.bridge.kill();
this.started = false;
}
@@ -132,7 +152,8 @@ export class RemoteIngressHub extends EventEmitter {
/**
* Update the list of allowed edges that can connect to this hub.
*/
public async updateAllowedEdges(edges: Array<{ id: string; secret: string; listenPorts?: number[]; stunIntervalSecs?: number }>): Promise<void> {
public async updateAllowedEdges(edges: TAllowedEdge[]): Promise<void> {
this.savedEdges = edges;
await this.bridge.sendCommand('updateAllowedEdges', { edges });
}
@@ -149,4 +170,62 @@ export class RemoteIngressHub extends EventEmitter {
public get running(): boolean {
return this.bridge.running;
}
/**
* Handle unexpected Rust binary crash — auto-restart with backoff.
*/
private handleCrashRecovery = async (code: number | null, signal: string | null) => {
if (this.stopping || !this.started || !this.savedConfig) {
return;
}
console.error(
`[RemoteIngressHub] Rust binary crashed (code=${code}, signal=${signal}), ` +
`attempt ${this.restartAttempts + 1}/${MAX_RESTART_ATTEMPTS}`
);
this.started = false;
if (this.restartAttempts >= MAX_RESTART_ATTEMPTS) {
console.error('[RemoteIngressHub] Max restart attempts reached, giving up');
this.emit('crashRecoveryFailed');
return;
}
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, this.restartBackoffMs));
this.restartBackoffMs = Math.min(this.restartBackoffMs * 2, MAX_RESTART_BACKOFF_MS);
this.restartAttempts++;
try {
const spawned = await this.bridge.spawn();
if (!spawned) {
console.error('[RemoteIngressHub] Failed to respawn binary');
return;
}
this.bridge.on('exit', this.handleCrashRecovery);
const config = this.savedConfig;
await this.bridge.sendCommand('startHub', {
tunnelPort: config.tunnelPort ?? 8443,
targetHost: config.targetHost ?? '127.0.0.1',
...(config.tls?.certPem && config.tls?.keyPem
? { tlsCertPem: config.tls.certPem, tlsKeyPem: config.tls.keyPem }
: {}),
});
// Restore allowed edges
if (this.savedEdges.length > 0) {
await this.bridge.sendCommand('updateAllowedEdges', { edges: this.savedEdges });
}
this.started = true;
this.restartAttempts = 0;
this.restartBackoffMs = 1000;
console.log('[RemoteIngressHub] Successfully recovered from crash');
this.emit('crashRecovered');
} catch (err) {
console.error(`[RemoteIngressHub] Crash recovery failed: ${err}`);
}
};
}