@push.rocks/smartfeed is a powerful, type-safe feed management library that makes creating and parsing RSS 2.0, Atom 1.0, JSON Feed, and Podcast feeds ridiculously easy. Built with TypeScript from the ground up, it offers comprehensive validation, security features, and supports modern podcast standards including iTunes tags and the Podcast namespace.

Features ✨

🎯 Full TypeScript Support - Complete type definitions for all feed formats
🌐 Cross-Platform - Works in Node.js, Bun, Deno, and browsers
📡 Multiple Feed Formats - RSS 2.0, Atom 1.0, JSON Feed 1.0, and Podcast RSS
🎙️ Modern Podcast Support - iTunes tags, Podcast 2.0 namespace (guid, medium, locked, persons, transcripts, funding)
🔒 Built-in Validation - Comprehensive validation for URLs, emails, domains, and timestamps
🛡️ Security First - XSS prevention, content sanitization, and secure defaults
📦 Zero Config - Works out of the box with sensible defaults
🔄 Feed Parsing - Parse existing RSS and Atom feeds from strings or URLs
🎨 Flexible API - Create feeds from scratch or from standardized article arrays

Installation

pnpm install @push.rocks/smartfeed

Quick Start

Creating a Basic Feed

import { Smartfeed } from '@push.rocks/smartfeed';

const smartfeed = new Smartfeed();

// Create a feed
const feed = smartfeed.createFeed({
  domain: 'example.com',
  title: 'Tech Insights',
  description: 'Latest insights in technology and innovation',
  category: 'Technology',
  company: 'Example Inc',
  companyEmail: 'hello@example.com',
  companyDomain: 'https://example.com'
});

// Add an item
feed.addItem({
  title: 'TypeScript 5.0 Released',
  timestamp: Date.now(),
  url: 'https://example.com/posts/typescript-5',
  authorName: 'Jane Developer',
  imageUrl: 'https://example.com/images/typescript.jpg',
  content: 'TypeScript 5.0 brings exciting new features...'
});

// Export as RSS, Atom, or JSON
const rss = feed.exportRssFeedString();
const atom = feed.exportAtomFeed();
const json = feed.exportJsonFeed();

Custom Feed URL

You can specify a custom URL for your feed's self-reference instead of the default https://${domain}/feed.xml:

const feed = smartfeed.createFeed({
  domain: 'example.com',
  title: 'My Blog',
  description: 'Latest posts',
  category: 'Technology',
  company: 'Example Inc',
  companyEmail: 'hello@example.com',
  companyDomain: 'https://example.com',
  feedUrl: 'https://cdn.example.com/feeds/main.xml' // Custom feed URL
});

// The feedUrl will be used in:
// - RSS: <atom:link href="..." rel="self">
// - Atom: <link href="..." rel="self">
// - JSON Feed: "feed_url" field

This is particularly useful when your feed is hosted on a CDN or different domain than your main site.

Creating a Podcast Feed

import { Smartfeed } from '@push.rocks/smartfeed';

const smartfeed = new Smartfeed();

const podcast = smartfeed.createPodcastFeed({
  domain: 'podcast.example.com',
  title: 'The Tech Show',
  description: 'Weekly discussions about technology',
  category: 'Technology',
  company: 'Tech Media Inc',
  companyEmail: 'podcast@example.com',
  companyDomain: 'https://example.com',
  // iTunes tags
  itunesCategory: 'Technology',
  itunesAuthor: 'John Host',
  itunesOwner: {
    name: 'John Host',
    email: 'john@example.com'
  },
  itunesImage: 'https://example.com/artwork.jpg',
  itunesExplicit: false,
  itunesType: 'episodic',
  // Podcast 2.0 tags
  podcastGuid: '92f49cf0-db3e-5c17-8f11-9c5bd9e1f7ec', // Permanent GUID
  podcastMedium: 'podcast', // or 'music', 'video', 'film', 'audiobook', 'newsletter', 'blog'
  podcastLocked: true, // Prevent unauthorized imports
  podcastLockOwner: 'john@example.com'
});

// Add an episode
podcast.addEpisode({
  title: 'Episode 42: The Future of AI',
  authorName: 'John Host',
  imageUrl: 'https://example.com/episode42.jpg',
  timestamp: Date.now(),
  url: 'https://example.com/episodes/42',
  content: 'In this episode, we explore the future of artificial intelligence...',
  audioUrl: 'https://example.com/audio/episode42.mp3',
  audioType: 'audio/mpeg',
  audioLength: 45678900, // bytes
  itunesDuration: 3600, // seconds
  itunesEpisode: 42,
  itunesSeason: 2,
  itunesEpisodeType: 'full',
  itunesExplicit: false,
  // Modern podcast features
  persons: [
    { name: 'John Host', role: 'host' },
    { name: 'Jane Guest', role: 'guest', href: 'https://example.com/jane' }
  ],
  transcripts: [
    { url: 'https://example.com/transcripts/ep42.txt', type: 'text/plain' }
  ],
  funding: [
    { url: 'https://example.com/support', message: 'Support the show!' }
  ]
});

// Export podcast RSS with iTunes and Podcast namespace
const podcastRss = podcast.exportPodcastRss();

Parsing Existing Feeds

import { Smartfeed } from '@push.rocks/smartfeed';

const smartfeed = new Smartfeed();

// Parse from URL
const feed = await smartfeed.parseFeedFromUrl('https://example.com/feed.xml');
console.log(feed.title);
console.log(feed.items.map(item => item.title));

// Parse from string
const xmlString = '<rss>...</rss>';
const parsedFeed = await smartfeed.parseFeedFromString(xmlString);

Creating Feeds from Article Arrays

import { Smartfeed } from '@push.rocks/smartfeed';
import type { IArticle } from '@tsclass/tsclass';

const smartfeed = new Smartfeed();

const articles: IArticle[] = [
  // Your article objects conforming to @tsclass/tsclass IArticle interface
];

const feedOptions = {
  domain: 'blog.example.com',
  title: 'My Blog',
  description: 'Thoughts on code and design',
  category: 'Programming',
  company: 'Example Inc',
  companyEmail: 'blog@example.com',
  companyDomain: 'https://example.com'
};

// Creates an Atom feed from articles
const atomFeed = await smartfeed.createFeedFromArticleArray(feedOptions, articles);

API Reference

Smartfeed Class

The main class for creating and parsing feeds.

`createFeed(options: IFeedOptions): Feed`

Creates a standard feed (RSS/Atom/JSON).

Options:

domain (string) - Feed domain (e.g., 'example.com')
title (string) - Feed title
description (string) - Feed description
category (string) - Feed category
company (string) - Company/organization name
companyEmail (string) - Contact email
companyDomain (string) - Company website URL (absolute)
feedUrl (string, optional) - Custom URL for the feed's self-reference (defaults to https://${domain}/feed.xml)

`createPodcastFeed(options: IPodcastFeedOptions): PodcastFeed`

Creates a podcast feed with iTunes and Podcast namespace support.

iTunes Options:

itunesCategory (string) - iTunes category
itunesSubcategory (string, optional) - iTunes subcategory
itunesAuthor (string) - Podcast author
itunesOwner (object) - Owner info with name and email
itunesImage (string) - Artwork URL (1400x1400 to 3000x3000, JPG/PNG)
itunesExplicit (boolean) - Explicit content flag
itunesType ('episodic' | 'serial', optional) - Podcast type
itunesSummary (string, optional) - Detailed summary
copyright (string, optional) - Custom copyright
language (string, optional) - Language code (default: 'en')

Podcast 2.0 Options:

podcastGuid (string) - Required. Globally unique identifier (GUID) for the podcast
podcastMedium ('podcast' | 'music' | 'video' | 'film' | 'audiobook' | 'newsletter' | 'blog', optional) - Content medium type
podcastLocked (boolean, optional) - Prevents unauthorized podcast imports (e.g., to other platforms)
podcastLockOwner (string, optional) - Email of who can unlock (required if podcastLocked is true)

`parseFeedFromUrl(url: string): Promise<ParsedFeed>`

Parses an RSS or Atom feed from a URL.

`parseFeedFromString(xmlString: string): Promise<ParsedFeed>`

Parses an RSS or Atom feed from an XML string.

`createFeedFromArticleArray(options: IFeedOptions, articles: IArticle[]): Promise<string>`

Creates an Atom feed from an array of @tsclass/tsclass article objects.

Feed Class

Represents a feed that can be exported in multiple formats.

`addItem(item: IFeedItem): void`

Adds an item to the feed.

Item Properties:

title (string) - Item title
timestamp (number) - Unix timestamp in milliseconds
url (string) - Absolute URL to the item
authorName (string) - Author name
imageUrl (string) - Absolute URL to featured image
content (string) - Item content/description
id (string, optional) - Unique identifier (uses URL if not provided)

`exportRssFeedString(): string`

Exports the feed as RSS 2.0 XML.

`exportAtomFeed(): string`

Exports the feed as Atom 1.0 XML.

`exportJsonFeed(): string`

Exports the feed as JSON Feed 1.0.

PodcastFeed Class

Extends Feed with podcast-specific functionality.

`addEpisode(episode: IPodcastItem): void`

Adds a podcast episode to the feed.

Episode Properties (in addition to IFeedItem):

audioUrl (string) - Absolute URL to audio file
audioType (string) - MIME type (e.g., 'audio/mpeg')
audioLength (number) - File size in bytes
itunesDuration (number) - Duration in seconds
itunesEpisode (number, optional) - Episode number
itunesSeason (number, optional) - Season number
itunesEpisodeType ('full' | 'trailer' | 'bonus', optional)
itunesExplicit (boolean, optional) - Explicit content flag
itunesSubtitle (string, optional) - Short description
itunesSummary (string, optional) - Detailed summary
persons (array, optional) - People involved (hosts, guests)
chapters (array, optional) - Chapter markers
transcripts (array, optional) - Transcript links
funding (array, optional) - Donation/support links

`exportPodcastRss(): string`

Exports the podcast feed as RSS 2.0 with iTunes and Podcast namespace extensions.

Validation & Security

@push.rocks/smartfeed includes comprehensive validation to ensure feed integrity and security:

URL Validation - All URLs must be absolute and use http/https protocols
Email Validation - Email addresses are validated against RFC standards
Domain Validation - Proper domain format checking
Timestamp Validation - Ensures timestamps are valid and reasonable
Content Sanitization - Prevents XSS attacks through proper XML escaping
Duplicate Detection - Prevents duplicate item IDs in feeds
Required Field Checking - Validates all required fields are present

Best Practices

Feed Item IDs

Feed item IDs should be permanent and never change once published. This allows feed readers to properly track which items have been read:

feed.addItem({
  id: 'post-2024-01-15-typescript-tips', // Permanent ID
  title: 'TypeScript Tips',
  url: 'https://example.com/posts/typescript-tips',
  // ... other fields
});

If you don't provide an id, the url will be used. Make sure URLs don't change for published items.

HTTPS URLs

Always use HTTPS URLs for security and privacy. The library will warn you if HTTP URLs are used:

// ✅ Good
imageUrl: 'https://example.com/image.jpg'

// ⚠️ Will trigger a warning
imageUrl: 'http://example.com/image.jpg'

Podcast Artwork

For podcast feeds, artwork should be:

Square (1:1 aspect ratio)
Between 1400x1400 and 3000x3000 pixels
JPG or PNG format
Maximum 512 KB file size (Apple Podcasts requirement)

Podcast 2.0 Compatibility

The library fully supports the Podcast 2.0 namespace, making your feeds compatible with modern podcast platforms like:

Podcast Index - The open podcast directory
Castopod - Open-source podcast hosting platform
Podverse - Open-source podcast app
And other Podcast 2.0-compliant apps

Key Podcast 2.0 Features:

podcast:guid - Permanent unique identifier for your podcast
podcast:medium - Declare if your feed is a podcast, music, video, etc.
podcast:locked - Protect your podcast from unauthorized imports
podcast:person - List hosts, co-hosts, and guests with rich metadata
podcast:transcript - Link to transcript files in various formats
podcast:funding - Add donation/support links for your listeners

These features are included in the RSS export when you use exportPodcastRss().

TypeScript Support

Full TypeScript definitions are included. Import types as needed:

import type {
  IFeedOptions,
  IFeedItem,
  IPodcastFeedOptions,
  IPodcastItem,
  IPodcastOwner,
  IPodcastPerson,
  IPodcastChapter,
  IPodcastTranscript,
  IPodcastFunding
} from '@push.rocks/smartfeed';

Why @push.rocks/smartfeed?

Type-Safe - Catch errors at compile time, not runtime
Modern Standards - Full support for latest podcast specifications
Secure by Default - Built-in validation and sanitization
Developer Friendly - Intuitive API with great error messages
Well Tested - Comprehensive test suite ensuring reliability
Actively Maintained - Regular updates and improvements

License and Legal Information

This repository contains open-source code that is licensed under the MIT License. A copy of the MIT License can be found in the license file within this repository.

Please note: The MIT License does not grant permission to use the trade names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the project, except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the origin of the work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.

Trademarks

This project is owned and maintained by Task Venture Capital GmbH. The names and logos associated with Task Venture Capital GmbH and any related products or services are trademarks of Task Venture Capital GmbH and are not included within the scope of the MIT license granted herein. Use of these trademarks must comply with Task Venture Capital GmbH's Trademark Guidelines, and any usage must be approved in writing by Task Venture Capital GmbH.

readme.md

@push.rocks/smartfeed